《山东省威海市2018年中考英语试题(word版解析版)》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省威海市2018年中考英语试题(word版解析版)（20页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网- 学校租用教师免费下载 山东省威海市2018 年中考英语试题 一、阅读理解 A One day Vimala and her new friend. Mary, were playing at school. Mary was a very quiet and shy girl but Vimala liked her. While jumping, Mary s glasses fell off and broke. Just then the bell rang and they had to hurry to their sci
2、ence class. “ Oh dear, Im going to be as blind as a bat. But wed better hurry. Its Miss Lees class, said Maray. At the start of the lesson, Miss Lee explained how to do the experiment to produce large eye crystals. Then she started to question the class. Nobody dared to give a wrong answer because M
3、iss Lee was a very strict teacher Miss Lee held up a clamp(夹具 ) and said, What do we use is for? What do we call it? All the girls looked down, while she looked at their heads for one to pick on. Mary? she finally asked. Mary was sitting at the back of the class. She stood up and peered at Miss Lee,
4、 but she could not see clearly what the teacher was holding. She was nervous a bit and did not answer. Miss Lee repeated her question. This time she spoke more slowly and there was anger in her voice. What is this used for ? she asked Vimala saw storm clouds climbing up to Miss Lees face. She knew t
5、hat the storm was about to burst on Mary, so she put up her hand. Miss Lee paid no attention to her and stared through narrowed eyes at Mary, waiting for an answer. Mary did not know what to say. She looked to her left and right for help. Too seared to say out that she couldn t see clearly, Mary hop
6、ed that if she kept quiet Miss Lee would ask somebody else. Vimala guessed what was wrong, so she decided to take a risk. She jumped to her feet and said, Excuse me. Miss Lee. Mary broke her glasses just before the lesson started. I dont think she can see the clamp clearly. Then she sat down, prayin
7、g ( 祈祷 )that the ceiling would not fall on her. “ Oh!” Miss Lee said, a little surprised. She had thought that Mary was refusing to answer. Now that she understood, her anger faded away. “ Thank you, Vimala.” she said Then she turned to Mary and said, “ Come and look at this.” Mary left her chair an
8、d went to the front of the class. 最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网- 学校租用教师免费下载 “ It s a clamp.” she said. We can put it on a metal stand(支架 ) and use it to hold things in place.” Well, you got it right at last. Miss Lee said with a brief smile. But youd better not do any experiments until your glasses
9、have been repaired. You can watch Vimala while the does the experiment. The storm clouds disappeared. The smile disappeared from Miss Lees face and she continued with the lesson. Vimala winked at Mary who peered at her and smiled weakly. 1. Whats the matter with Mary s glasses? A. They were lost.B.
10、They were brokenC. They were left s home 2. Miss Lee was _ teacher. A. an EnglishB. a scienceC. a math 3. Why couldnt Mary answer Miss Lees question? A. Because she didnt know the answer B. Because she couldnt hear what Miss Lee was saying C. Because she couldn t see what the teacher was holding 4.
11、The sentence Vimala saw storm clouds climbing up to Miss Lees face.” means Vimala found_ A. the sky was cloudyB. a heavy storm was comingC. Miss Lee was becoming angry 5. Which of the following is not right? A. Mary was quiet and shy and also as blind as a bat B. Miss Lee was a strict and serious te
12、acher C. Mary knew what a clamp was used for 【答案】 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 【解析】本文介绍了Vimala 和玛丽是新的好朋友。虽然玛丽内向，但是 Vimala 很喜欢她。在一次跳高的时 候， 玛丽的眼镜掉了，结果玛丽看不清楚东西。这时上课铃响了，是李老师的课，她是一位非常严肃认真 的老师 。在课上，李老师问了一个问题，除了玛丽，其他的同学把头低了下去。 老师提问了玛丽，由于看 不清楚老师拿的是什么，而没有回答出来。这时老师有点生气。 Vimala 出于帮助同学的爱心，把真相告诉 了老师，老师让玛丽走近一点，结果玛丽正确
13、的回答了老师的问题。老师露出了会心的微笑。本文体现了 同学之间的友谊和老师的大度认真。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段的句子While jumping, Mary s glasses fell off and broke. 可知 ，在她们玩跳高的时 候，玛丽的眼镜掉下来摔坏了。故选B。 最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网- 学校租用教师免费下载 2. 推理判断题。根据第三段的第一句话At the start of the lesson, Miss Lee explained how to do the experiment to produce large eye cry
14、stals. 可知 ，李老师在课上解释了如何做实验来生产大眼睛晶体。说明李老师是一名科 学老师，而不是英语和数学老师。故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句话She stood up and peered at Miss Lee, but she could not see clearly what the teacher was holding. 可知 ，她看不清楚老师手里拿着什么。故选C。 4. 词意猜测题。 A. the sky was cloudy 天空是阴云的； B. a heavy storm was coming一场暴风雨就要来了； C. Miss Lee was beco
15、ming angry 李老师开始生气了。题干的意思是，Vimala 看到李老师的脸上有一层阴云掠过。说 明李老师已经开始生气了。故选 C。 5. 细节理解题。题目问的是，下列哪一项不正确？根据句子Im going to be as blind as a bat. 这句话是在玛丽 眼镜掉了之后说的话。而不是眼睛不好。因此A 不对 。由句子 Miss Lee was a very strict teacher 可知 ，李老 师是一位严肃认真的老师。因此 B 对。根据句子 “It s a clamp. ” she said. We can put it on a metal stand(支架 ) a
16、nd use it to hold things in place.” Well, you got it right at last. Miss Lee said with a brief smile.可知，玛丽知道夹具 的作用。因此C对。故选A。 B Amanda Kitts is one of “ tomorrow s people” people who have artificial ( 人工的 ) body pats. She has a bionic(电 子操控的 )arm. Now, Kitts nuns a day -care center. Children nun up to her happily as she comes into the classroom. She bends over to talk with a small girl. As she bends Kitts puts her hands on her
