初中英语八年级英语上册语法填空易错题

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1、初中英语八年级英语上册语法填空易错题精选一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Helen is in Grade Eight. She smiles at everyone and shes always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story?Helens parents died in _fire when she was nine years old. After that, her aunta

2、nduncle adopted (收养)her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen_(know ) nothing about her new classmates. She didnt talk too much and she was_( shy)and quieter than most kids. That made_difficult for her to make friends, so shehad few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about

3、 her._( lucky) , Helen meta funnygirl named Sandy. After making friends_Sandy,Helen becamemoreoutgoing_before. Sandy usuallytells jokes tomake her laughand Helen often helpsSandy with her studies. Now they are good friends.Helen is really hard-working and she always_( get) As in her subjects. Sandy

4、says,Helenstudies very hard. She oftenhelps me with my homework. Now Imgettingbetter_ ( grade) with her help_she is different from me, I like her very much.【答案】a; knew; shyer; it ;Luckily; with ; than ; gets; grades; Though/ Although【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文主要叙述海伦九岁时父母死于火灾。在那之后,她叔叔婶婶收养了她。他们送她去了一所新学校。在那所学校,海伦

5、对她的新同学一无所知。她说话不多,而且比大多数孩子更害羞,更安静。这使她很难交到朋友,所以她在学校很少有朋友。她叔叔婶婶很担心她。幸运的是,海伦遇到了一个有趣的女孩,名叫桑迪。在和桑迪交了朋友之后,海伦变得比以前更外向了。桑迪经常讲笑话逗她笑,海伦经常帮助桑迪学习。现在他们是好朋友了。海伦真的很努力,她的科目总是得了 A。桑迪说: “海伦学习很努力。她经常帮我做作业。现在在她的帮助下,我的成绩越来越好。虽然她和我不一样,但我非常喜欢她。( 1)考查不定冠词。句意:海伦九岁时父母死于一场火灾。fire 火灾,可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,要用不定冠词a,故答案为: a。( 2)考查一般过去时。

6、句意:在那所学校,海伦对她的新同学一无所知。know知道,动词。本段都是叙述过去发生的事情,要用一般过去时。know 的过去式knew ,故答案为:knew 。( 3)考查形容词。句意:她说话不多,而且比大多数孩子更害羞,更安静。空格后有.and quieterthan,可知有 and 连接并列形容词比较级。形容词shy 的比较级shyer,故答案为:shyer。( 4)考查代词。句意:这使她很难交到朋友。make使,让,使役动词,此处结构为make+宾语 +宾补(形容词)。固定结构。此处是不定式短语作真正宾语,要放在句末,用 it 作形式宾语,故答案为: it 。( 5)考查副词。句意:幸运

7、的是,海伦遇到了一个有趣的女孩,名叫桑迪。由逗号与句子隔开,修饰整个句子作状语。形容词lucky 的副词为 luckily 。故答案为: Luckily 。( 6)考查介词。句意:在和桑迪交了朋友之后,海伦变得比以前更外向了。make friendswith sb. 与某人交朋友,固定短语。故答案为:with 。( 7)考查连词。句意:在和桑迪交了朋友之后,海伦变得比以前更外向了。根据moreoutgoing 和 before ,可知那时与以前相比,要用比较级+than 句型,故答案为:than 。( 8)考查一般现在时。句意:海伦真的很努力,她的科目总是得了A。 always 总是,频率副词

8、,常与一般现在时连用。主语she,第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数gets。故答案为:gets。( 9)考查名词复数。句意:现在在她的帮助下,我的成绩越来越好。grade,成绩,可数名词。空格前有形容词better ,后接名词。空格前没有不定冠词,要用复数grades 表示一类事物。故答案为:grades。( 10)考查连词。句意:虽尽管她和我不一样,但我非常喜欢她。根据前后句意思,可知前后句是让步关系,要用从属连词though/although 。故答案为: Though/ Although 。【点评】考查语法填空。考点涉及名词,副词、代词、连词、介词、冠词以及形容词的等考查,要求考生

9、在理解信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,写出正确的答案。2阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填 3 个单词)。Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a _ ( report ) of our school newspaper. Therewas a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen _ ( act) . I though

10、t Linda was the best act. She is a pretty good pianoplayer._is the best one of the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nicemusic mademe _ comfortableandI lostmyselfinit. Steve and his dog were_ ( fun ) .Theysangacutesongtogether,Whentheysang,Icouldnt_ laughing. Vera was _ (creative ) ac

11、t for sure. She played the guitar upsidedown. But I thought Dennis was the; _. He was terribleand kept dropping the balls_ he played carefully! The best performers were the math teachers. They _ anice song. They sang pretty well, and they were really the loudest, too. Everyone had a good time there.

12、【答案】reporter ;acts; She; feel ;the funniest ; stop/ help ; the most creative; worst ;although/ though; sang【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了学校礼堂的一场很棒的才艺表演。( 1)句意:嗨,孩子们!我叫吉姆。我是我们校报的记者。不定冠词a 后是名词单数,report 是动词, reporter 是名词,故填reporter 。( 2)句意: 有十五个表演。基数词fifteen 后是名词复数,act 是可数名词,故填acts。( 3)句意:她是音乐俱乐部中最好的一个。此处用人称代词主格she 指代

13、Linda,故填She。( 4)句意:美妙的音乐让我感到舒适,我沉浸其中。comfortable 是感觉到舒服,feel 是动词,感觉,故填make sb do,故此处是动词原形,feel。( 5)句意:史蒂夫和他的狗最有趣。根据上文有十五个表演,可知是最高级比较范围,were系动词后是形容词,fun是名词,funny是形容词,最高级前有the定冠词,故填thefunniest 。( 6)句意:当他们唱歌时,我禁不住笑出来。cant stop/helpdoing,固定搭配,禁不住做某事,故填stop/ help。( 7)句意:维拉肯定是个最有创造力的演员。根据上文有十五个表演,可知是最高级比较范围, was 系动词后是形容词,creative 是多音节形容词,最高级前有the most ,故填the most creative。( 8)句意: 但我认为丹尼斯是糟糕的。根据 the 定冠词,可知是最高级比较范围, was 系动词后是形容词,根据 He was terrible 可知很糟糕是最差的意思, worst ,最差的,故填worst 。( 9)句意:尽管他玩得很小心,开始他很糟糕,不停地掉球!根据kept drop

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