《2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)（22页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2020-2021 年 中考英语阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总 ( 含答案 )（ word）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1根据短文理解，选择正确答案。ASome people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communicationis a problemforparents and childrenof all ages. If itshard foryou tocommunicate with your parents, dont wor
2、ry about it. Here are some suggestions for you tobridge generation gap （代沟） .Dont argue with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parentsprobably wontconsider your ideas if you are shouting at them You cant express（表达）yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to coo
3、l off. Make sure you understand why youare unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you canspeak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise（和解） . Perhaps you and your parents disagree（有分歧）onsomething. You can keep your disagreement
4、and try your best to accept each other. Michaelsmother didnt agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally they came to a compromise. Michael bought the car, but only drove it on certain days.Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, i
5、t isespecially important to show love and respect（尊敬）to them. Showing respect will keep yourrelationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of yourown. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might helpthem se
6、e your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.（ 1） From the passage we know_ have a communication problem.A. parents and children of all ages B. children and other people C. parents and their school children D. teache
7、rs and their students（ 2） How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5B. 4C. 3D. 2（ 3） The underlined phrase cool off in the passage means_.A. make yourself happy B. make yourself quiet and relaxed C. become angry D. go away（4） If the values of your parents are
8、 different from those of yours, youd better_.A. argue with themC. agree with them all the timeB. keep away from themD. tell your parents what you care about（ 5） The best title for the passage is_.A. How to Bridge the Generation Gap C. How to Be Good ParentsB. How to Deal with Family Problems D. How
9、to Be a Good Child【答案】 （ 1） A（2） C（3） B（4） D（5） A【解析】 【分析】父子之间有代沟，主要原因就是缺少沟通，当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后，就能很容易的理解对方，从而消除代沟。（1）细节理解，根据文中语句“Communication is a problemfor parents and children of allages. 理”解可知。父母和孩子之间的沟通问题在任何年龄段都存在，故选A。（2）理解归纳，通读文中语句理解可知，作者给我们提了三条建议，故选C。（3）词义理解，根据You cant express（表达）yourself we
10、ll if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.可知生气的时候不能表达你自己，找个地方冷静冷静，让自己明白为什么不开心。所以cool off 意思是 “冷静下来 ”故选B。（4）细节理解，根据文中语句 “The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. ”理解可知
11、。让父母了解你的价值观，可以帮助父母更加的了解你，故选D。（5）主旨大意，通读全文中的语句理解可知，本文主要介绍怎样消除代沟的建议，第一段最后一句 Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap （代沟） .是本文的中心句，故选 A。【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。2根据短文内容选择正确答案。CGrace, usually known as the Home of Microsoft, is inside an office building in Redm
12、ond, Washington. Once you come into the building, you will feel that youre in a modern and future home.When you enter the building, Graces voice, coming from a hidden speaker, tells you your messages. In the kitchen, you set a bag of flour （面粉） on a flat stone table. Grace sees what youre doing and
13、makes a menu of flour-based foods on the table. Once you choose one, Grace gives you ingredients （配料） .Theres also a notice board in the kitchen made of（智能“的intelligent）cloh” that workslike a touch screen computer. You can deal with postcards and invitations and surf the net withthe touch of a finge
14、r. The invitations could be encoded（编码） . You can deal with them on thecomputer. Its part of Microsofts Smart Personal Objects Technology, whose aim is to make everyobject more efficient （有效率的）.“ The day when your house becomes a member of your family is not far,” says Pam Heath, amanager of Microsoft. At the Andersen Windows Company, Jay Libby imagines that windowsmade of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs.“ Nobody wants a television set,” says Libby.“ What you want is the service it provides.TV isnt improved, it will disappear in the future.Home entertainment is one considerat
