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1、2020-2021 年中考英语阅读理解难题及答案经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。CWhat is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johnson, and Bono （ singer for the band U2）, and maybe they will say “ green. That” nots because these artists like the color green best. Instead, they are inte
2、rested in green fashion.Green fashion is about making（ and wearing ） clothes that are good for humans, animals,and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people. You
3、 can have interesting clothes and be green.Around the world, green fashion is becoming popular. For example, the U.K. company People Tree sells men s and women s clothing and accessories（配搭物） . They are made from natural fabrics（织物） like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countri
4、es likeKenya（肯尼亚） , and Bangladesh （孟加拉国） . People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN. When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.（1） From this passage, we k
5、now that“green fashion” means_.A. putting green color on your faceB. making clothes from green treesC. wearing the color green all the timeD. wearing clothes that are good for the Earth（ 2） Today, green fashion is _.A. the same as it was in the pastB. making people work harderC. more popular and int
6、erestingD. mostly popular with famous persons（3） Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?A. They are all in Africa.C. They make clothes only for women.（ 4） What does EDUN do?B. They do not pay their workers well.D. They use natural fabrics to make clothes.A. It teaches people to make c
7、lothes.B. It makes interesting clothes for teenagers.C. It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.D. It pays people good money for the clothes they make.【答案】 （1） D（ 2） C（ 3） D（ 4） C【解析】 【分析】细节理解。根据第二段 Green fashion is about making （ and wearing ） clothes that are good for humans, animals, a
8、nd the Earth 可知绿色时尚是做或者穿对人、动物和地球有益的衣服。故选D。细节理解。根据第二段But today, green fashion is different. 和第三段Around the world,green fashion is becoming popular可知当今绿色时尚更受欢迎。故选C。细节理解。根据第三段可知 he U.K. company People Tree sells mens and womens clothing and accessories（配搭物） . They are made from natural fabrics （织物） lik
9、e cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya （肯尼亚） , and Bangladesh（孟加拉国） . People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make. 可知他们用天然纤维制作衣服。ABC错误，故选D。细节理解。跟最后一句When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to helppeople around the worl
10、d.可知他们用钱帮助全世界的人们。故选【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。2阅读理解Once there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale （夜莺） singing very beautifully.One day, the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring
11、 her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her.The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day.The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientist
12、s in his palace to make a robot bird for him.The bird could sing very beautifully too. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor wantedit to s
13、ing once again. But the robot bird could not sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From the
14、n on, all his people cherished （爱戴） him for his love and kindness.（ 1） Why did the little bird stop singing?A. Because she was ill.B. Because she was not free.C. Because she was hungry.D. Because she was too excited.（ 2） What made the emperor become better and better?A. The robots beautiful voice.B.
15、 His mens voice.C. The little birds nice dance.D. The little birds beautiful song.（ 3） According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. A little nightingale lived in the emperors beautiful garden.B. The nightingale went on singing songs for the emperor after she was kept in a cage.C. One day, the robot bird was broken and it couldnt sing.D. The emperor gave up listening to songs after he got sick.（ 4）
