中考英语专题复习之宾语从句ppt课件(PPT19张)

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1、Welcome,杨晓青 初三(2)班,Hiding from the rain and snow Trying to forget but I wont let go Looking at a crowded street Listening to my own heart beat So many people all round the world Tell me where do I find someone like you girl Take me to your heart Take me to your soul Give me your hand before Im old S

2、how me what love is havent got a clue Show me that wonders can be true They say nothing lasts forever Were only here today Love is now or never Bring me far away,Lets enjoy some music!,Review of Object Clause,专题复习之宾语从句,复习的重点及难点:,语 序,时 态,引导词,语序,观察下面的句子,写出它们的结构!,I am a student. We speak Chinese. He wi

3、ll go hiking on Saturday. She can play soccer.,Are you a teacher? Does she live here? Can you come to my party? Will he go to Shanghai next week?,Where are you from? What do you often do on weekends? Where can I buy some books? How will you deal with the problem?,句子,结构,陈述句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,+,+,+,+,+,+,语序

4、,比较这三种句子结构,看看有什么特点!,陈述句:主语+be/助/情态动词+其他成分 一般疑问句:be+主语+其他成分 助/情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他成分 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,结论:,陈述句和疑问句最本质的区别是 在陈述句中,_ 是在_之_, 而在疑问句中,_ 是在 _ 之 _.,语序,句子的两种语序: 1. 陈述句结构叫做陈述语序 2. 疑问句结构叫做疑问语序,宾语从句必须用陈述句语序!,语序,将下列句子改成陈述句语序。,Is there a bank near here? Are they doing homework now? Does she work in a ho

5、spital? Did you go to the park yesterday? Do we have to wear uniforms? Can we eat in the class? Where is your pen pal from? Where does he live? Why do you like pandas? How long does it take?,时态,观察下列两组句子,总结出主,从句时态的 关系并完成下面的表格。,I hear (that),I heard (that),he is interested in English songs. she will c

6、ome back tomorrow. Jim went to Beijing three days ago. Tom has seen the movie twice. the sun is bigger than the earth. you can sing English songs.,he was interested in English songs. she would come back tomorrow. Jim had gone to Beijing three days ago. Tom had seen the movie twice. the sun is bigger

7、 than the earth. you could sing English songs.,时态,一般过去时,过去进行时,过去完成时,过去完成时,could,would,当从句表示客观真理或事实,用一般现在时。,该用什么就用什么,时态,改写下列句子。,I think my father will come back in two days. I thought _ . He asks me if I can come to his party. He asked me _ . We want to know where he has been during summer holiday. W

8、e waned to know _ . She tells us that the English teacher is talking with the students. She told us that _ . Do you know when he finished his homework last night? Did you know _? We wonder what he does on weekends. We wondered _ .,引导词,试用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句。,I know She said,( that ),This is a book. You l

9、ike singing. He worked last night. They will go home tomorrow. Jim has been to Beijing. Mary can dance well.,I know that this is a book.,引导词,Do you know The teacher asked,if / whether,Is she reading now? Do you get up at six? Does Jack work hard? Did you watch TV last nigh? Will they go hiking tomor

10、row? Can he play the piano?,Do you know if she is reading now?,引导词,Can you tell me I want to know The man asked,1. Who can I make friends with? 2. What is Mike doing? 3. Where do you live? 4. When does he get up? 5. How did you go to work yesterday? 6. Which book will you choose?,Can you tell me who

11、 I can make friends with?,引导词,通过前面的练习,我们可以总结出:,宾语从句为,陈述句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句,引导词为,( that ),if / whether,特殊疑问词,Peter: Im playing basketball now.,A: What is Peter doing now? Do you know? B: I know_ .,A: What did Peter say just now? B: He said _ .,John: Im playing the piano. Kate: Is John playing the piano? Ma

12、ry: What is John doing now?,A: What did Kate ask? B: She asked _ . A: What did Mary asked? B: She asked _ .,小结,一. 宾语从句引导词的用法 1. 陈述句:由_ 引导。在句中无词汇意义,也 不充当成分,往往可以_。 2. 由一般疑问句演变而来的宾语从句,由_ 引导,意思是“_”。 3. 由特殊疑问句演变而来的宾语从句,由_ 引导。 二. 宾语从句的语序 宾语从句要用_, 即:引导词 + _ + _ + 其他成分 三. 宾语从句的时态 1. 主句是一般现在时,从句_。 2. 主句是一般过去时,从句_。 3. 当宾语从句表示客观真理或事实时,不管主句用 什么时态,从句_。,Exercise,

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