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1、 . . 重点单词识记联想运用 garbag e 会书写 一、核心单词 1._ n垃圾 2._ v. 重新利用；再循环 3._ n. 进程；过程 4._ v t. 预报；预告 5._ n. 公民；市民 recycle process forecast citizen 二、阅读单词 1.desertification n. _ 2.atmosphere n. _ 3.mass adj. _ 4.campaign n. _ 5.melt vi. _ 沙漠化 大气；大气层 大量的；大规模的 战役；活动 融化 三、拓展单词 1._ n沙尘；灰尘_ adj.满是灰尘的 2._ vi.骑自行车；循环_ n
2、骑自行车的人_ v重新利用 ；再循环 3._ adj.吓人的；可怕的_ vt.吓唬；使害怕_ n恐惧 ；害怕 4._ n力量；力气_ v加强_ adj.强壮的；坚强的 _ adv.坚强地 5._ adj.关心的；担心的；有关的_ n& v关心；担心 _ prep.关于 dust dusty cyclecyclistrecycl e frighteningfrightenfright strengthstrengthenstrong strongl y concerne d concern concernin g 6._ n根据；证明_ adj.明显的；显然的 7._ adj.主要的；多数的_
3、n大多数 8._ adj.紧急的_ v催促；极力主张_ n紧急；紧急情 况 9._ vt.污染_ n污染 10._ vi.抱怨；发牢骚_ n抱怨 11._ n保护_ v保护 12._ adj.恐怖的；吓人的_ vt.使受惊_ adj.受惊吓的 13._ adv.绝对地；完全地_ adj.绝对的；完全的 14._ n化学药品_ n化学家；药剂师_ n化学 evidenceevident majormajority urgenturgeurgenc ypollutepollution complai n complai ntprotectio n protect scary scare scari
4、ng absolute ly absolute chemicalchemistchemistr y 会积累 1.1.表示“ 主要的；首要的” 的形容词一览 major 主要的；重要的 main 主要的 primary 主要的；首要的 chief 首要的 2.2.“ 说” 之种种 insist v. 坚持说 joke v. 开玩笑地说 add v. 继续说 complain v. 抱怨说 go on 接着说 warn v. 警告说 come on 说吧 whisper v. 低声说 3.3.“ 可怕的” 形容词小结 frightening 吓人的 scary 恐怖的 terrible 可怕的 h
5、orrible 恐怖的 terrifying 令人惊恐的 4.4.表示“ 能力；力量” 的单词荟萃 power n. 能力；力量；权力 ability n. 能力 competence n. 能力；胜任 energy n. 精力；能源 force n. 武力 strength n. 力量 会应用用所给词的适当形式填空 1Knowing our _ is very important.But the most important is to _ the ties with the people around us.(strength) 2Lacking proper _ against cold
6、, we try to make a fire to _ us from the cold night.(protect) 3The teacher _ that the students should be taught how to take _ action in _ (urgent) 4The _ scene _ the boy.He felt _ but he tried to hide his _ (fright) strengthstrength en protectio n protect urgedurgent urgency frighteningfrightenedfri
7、ghtened fright 5The public have shown great _ about the food safety, because it _ the peoples health.It is hoped that the authorities _ can really do something about the issue _ the public health.(concern) 6The _ of us agreed to take the _ road to go to Beijing.(major) concernconcerns concerned conc
8、erning majoritymajor . . 核心短语识记联想运用 会书写 1_砍倒；减少，缩减 2_ 浏览；翻阅；翻找 3_ 突然遭遇(风暴等) 4_ 对有坏影响 5_ 吸收；欺骗；理解 6_ 放出；发出；变得无力 cut downlook throughbe caught inhave a bad effect ontake in give out 7in a nutshell _ 8put.into. _ 9take away _ 10 cant help but _ 11 as a result of _ 12 wake up to _ 13 one after another _
9、 简言之；概括地讲 把放进 取走；拿走 不得不 由产生的结果 意识到 一个接一个地 会积累 1 1“ in ain an n.” 短短语语集集锦锦 in a nutshell 简言之；概括地讲 in a word 总之 in a hurry 匆忙 in a sense 在某种意义上 in a way 在某种程度上 2 2taketake 短语小聚 take over夺取，占据；接替；接管 take away 拿走；夺走 take down 写下，记下；拆卸 take in 吸收；理解；欺骗；收容 take off 起飞；匆匆离去；脱下；大获成功 take on 接纳；雇佣；呈现；承担 take
10、 up 拿起；接受；占据；开始从事；继续 会应用选用上表左栏短语填空 1It is a long story, but to put it _，the famous painting was stolen by the guard last night. 2If they hadnt _ the trees, the environment in this area wouldnt be so bad now. 3Someone knocked at the door when Mr Yang was _ the evening paper. 4Tony couldnt _ the knowl
11、edge the teacher had taught him at all.It was too difficult for him. 5Violent crime in films _ teenagers, so films that are full of the violent crime scene should be banned. in a nutshell cut down looking through take in has a bad effect on 6The two children _ the elevator.Luckily, they were saved t
12、en minutes later. 7After climbing the hills in the natural park for hours, my legs _ and I failed to keep pace with others. . . 经典句式分析背诵仿写 句型公式1 1：so.that.引导结果状语从句。 教材原句 They are often soso thick thatthat you cannot see the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes. 沙尘常常弥漫以至于你连
13、太阳都看不见，风力有时强到可以移动沙丘。 句型仿写 He spoke _ the people in the next room could hear him. 他说话的声音那么大以至于另一个房间的人也能听到。 were caught in gave out so loudly that 句型公式2 2：if possibleif possible“ 如果可能的话” 。 教材原句 The garbage is then taken away and, if possibleif possible，recycled. 然后垃圾将被运走，如果可能的话，予以回收利用。 句型仿写 He will, _ ，be admitted to a better university. 如果可能的话，他会被一所更好的大学录取。 if possible 句型公式3 3：make make itit adjadj././n n. . to to do.do. 结构，itit 作形式宾语，不定式是真正的宾语 。 教材原句 The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very
