2015届高中英语外研版(通用)【配套WORD文档】:话题六第二节 话题写作——旅游&amp#183;交通

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1、第二节话题写作旅游交通8个高频写作词汇情景专练1afford v买得起;承担得起相关链接waste of energy能源浪费写作素材19月22日你所在的城市和另外107个城市开展了“无车日”活动,倡议人们选用公共汽车、自行车或步行等绿色交通方式来代替开私家车。该活动得到了全国人民的支持,提高了人们节约能源与保护环境的意识,活动很成功。下面请你用英语写一篇短文介绍该活动,并谈谈开展该活动的必要性,号召更多的城市和居民参与到该活动中来。参考词汇:无车日Carfree Day;开展launch写作训练1Carfree Day was launched in our city and 107 oth

2、er cities on September 22,to encourage people to take public transport,ride bicycles or walk instead of driving private cars.The campaign has gained much support all over the country and has raised awareness among all people of energy saving and environmental protection.Its a real success.With_the_d

3、evelopment_of_the_economy,more_and_more_families_can_afford_private cars,thus_leading_to_much_heavier_traffic_problems_and_more_serious_air_pollution(随着经济的发展,越来越多的家庭可以买得起汽车,导致更加严重的交通问题和空气污染)Therefore,I think its necessary to launch such campaigns.And I hope more and more cities and their residents w

4、ill take part in this type of activity.写作素材2我国是第一自行车大国。但随着经济的发展,越来越多的家庭购买了小汽车。请写一篇英语短文,阐述自行车和汽车各自的优缺点,并谈谈自己的看法。词数100左右。写作训练2Compared with cars,bicycles have many advantages.(1)Firstly,they_are_not_so_expensive_as_cars_and_almost_every_family_can_afford_them(首先,它们不像汽车那么贵,每个家庭都可以买得起)Secondly,riding bi

5、cycles is a healthy form of exercise.They do good to our health.Thirdly,bicycles can save energy and do not cause any pollution.Although cars can bring us a lot of convenience,they also lead to many problems.As we all know,China is a country with a large population.(2)If_each_family_has_a_car,a_larg

6、e_amount_of_energy_would_be_wasted_and_air_pollution_would_become_more_and_more_serious (如果每个家庭都拥有一辆车的话,会浪费大量的能源而且空气污染也会越来越厉害)I hope more and more people can ride bicycles in order to make our planet better and cleaner.2avoid v避免,防止;回避,避开相关链接on the rise在上升unavoidable adj.不可避免的strengthen the traffic

7、safety education 加强交通安全教育obey traffic rules遵守交通法规写作素材Can Road Accidents Be Avoided?1人们对交通问题越来越关心;2有些人认为交通事故不可避免;3有些人认为交通事故可避免;4我的态度。写作训练At present,more and more cities are faced with the problem of heavy traffic.(1)The_number_of_road_accidents_is_on_the_rise,so_more_and_more_people_are_much_concerne

8、d_about_traffic_security_problems (交通事故在增加,所以越来越多的在关心交通安全问题)(2)Some_people_say_that_traffic_accidents_are_unavoidable(有些人认为交通事故不可避免)They argue that nowadays traffic is much heavier than before,so traffic jams are difficult to eliminate.With the development of industry and population expansion,the co

9、ndition will be worse.(3)In_my_opinion,most_road_accidents_can_be_avoided(我认为许多交通事故可以避免)The right solution is to lay down more gallop bridges,overpasses and underpasses in big cities.It is well known that the main cause of road accidents is drunk driving and overspeed driving.(4)If_we_strengthen_the

10、_traffic_safety_education,more_people_will_obey_traffic_rules,and_surely_traffic_accidents_can_be_avoided(如果我们加强交通安全教育,更多的人就会遵守交通规则,当然交通事故就可以避免)3behave v行为,表现相关链接behavior n行为behave oneself表现得体写作素材1假如你是高三学生王平,现给某英语报刊写信反映游客在旅游胜地乱刻“某某到此一游”现象。信中须包括:1危害;2原因和解决办法;3请报社向读者发出呼吁。参考词汇:旅游胜地tourist attraction写作训

11、练1(1)I_dont_think_it_is_good_behavior_to_write_or_carve_in_the_places_of_interest(我认为在名胜古迹乱写乱画不是好的行为)Not only does this affect the quality of our places of interest,but also it brings the society bad influence.(2)There_is_no_delay_for_you_to_appeal_to_tourists_to_change_their_behavior(呼吁游客改变他们的行为刻不容

12、缓)(3)I_hope_that_the_newspapers_can_help_tourists_to_stop_such_bad_behavior(我希望报社能帮助游客停止这样的恶劣行为)!(4)We_can_make_it_a_rule_to_behave_ourselves_when_travelling(当我们旅游时,我们应使表现得体成为一种规则)!Lets protect these tourist attractions.Travelers should respect the customs of local people and follow the local rules

13、and regulations.Tourists should not smoke in nonsmoking areas or talk loudly.They should learn to keep off the grass.(5)Some_travelers_rude_behavior_will_create_negative_influence(一些游客的恶劣行为将产生负面影响)写作素材2“中国式过马路”最近成为网络热词,即中国人过马路不看红绿灯,凑够一伙人就可以走了。这种行人乱闯红灯的现象,使得一些闹市区的路口人车混行,拥挤不堪。假如你是李华,请你给Education for A

14、ll杂志写一篇文章,对这一现象做一评论,要点包括:1这种行为是有害的;2政府应该采取的措施;3公民应当怎样做。写作训练2(1)事实上,与其说我对这事感兴趣,倒不如说我对这样的恶劣行为感到羞愧。In_fact,Im_more_ashamed_of_such_behavior_than_interested_in_it.(2)是政府对这样的恶劣行为做点什么的时候了。他们应采取措施阻止人们违反交通规则。It is high time the government did something against such bad behavior.They should take measures to

15、prevent people from breaking traffic rules.4cycle v骑自行车;循环;n.循环;自行车;周期相关链接bicycle n自行车ride the bicycle骑自行车tools of transportation交通工具advantages far outweigh its disadvantages优点远远大于缺点写作素材1写作训练1(1)而且,骑自行车上学能减少空气污染,改善环境,有助于减少交通堵塞。Whats_more,cycling_to_school_can_reduce_air_pollution,and_improve_our_environment.Cycling_to_school_can_also_help_to_reduce_traffic_jams.(2)考虑到这些严重的状况,我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。In view of such serious situation,environmentalfriendly tools of transportation like bicycles are more needed than any time before.(3)尽管自行车有许多明显的优点,但是它也存在它的问题。Despite_many_obvious_adva

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