《【部编】山东省青岛市2021届高三下学期第二次模拟考试试卷 试题及答案》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【部编】山东省青岛市2021届高三下学期第二次模拟考试试卷 试题及答案（15页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 山东省青岛市2021届高三下学期第二次模拟考试试卷 试题及答案一、阅读理解（共5题）1.IwassurethatIwastobekilled.Ibecameterriblynervous.Ifumbled(摸索)inmypocketstoseeiftherewereanycigarettes,whichhadescapedtheirsearch.Ifoundoneandbecauseofmyshakinghands,Icouldbarelygetittomylips.ButIhadnomatches,theyhadtakenthose.Ilookedthroughthebarsatthegu
2、ard.Hedidnotmakeeyecontactwithme.Icalledouttohim“Haveyougotalight?”Helookedatme,shruggedandcameovertolightmycigarette.Ashecamecloseandlitthematch,hiseyesunconsciouslylockedwithmine.Atthatmoment,Ismiled.IdontknowwhyIdidthat.Perhapsitwasnervousness,perhapsitwasbecause,whenyougetveryclose,onetoanother,
3、itisveryhardnottosmile.Inanycase,Ismiled.Inthatinstant,itwasasthoughasparkjumpedacrossthegapbetweenourtwohearts,ourtwohumansouls.Iknowhedidntwantto,butmysmileleapedthroughthebarsandcausedasmileonhislips,too.Helitmycigarettebutstayednear,lookingatmedirectlyintheeyesandcontinuingtosmile.Ikeptsmilingat
4、him,nowthinkingofhimasapersonandnotjustaguard.Doyouhavekids?heasked.“Yes,here,here.”Itookoutmywalletandnervouslyfumbledforthepicturesofmyfamily.He,too,tookoutthepicturesofhisfamilyandbegantotalkabouthisplansandhopesforthem.Myeyesfilledwithtears.IsaidthatIfearedthatIdneverseemyfamilyagain,neverhaveth
5、echancetoseethemgrowup.Tearscametohiseyes,too.Suddenly,withoutanotherword,heunlockedmycellandsilentlyledmeout.Outoftheprison,quietlyandbybackroutes,outofthetown.There,attheedgeoftown,hereleasedme.Andwithoutanotherword,heturnedbacktowardthetown.21.Whathadhappenedtothemanbefore?A.Hehadbeenbadlytreated
6、.B.Hehadkilledsomeone.C.Hehadbeensearched.D.Hehadbeenforbiddentogetintouchwithanyone.22.Whydidthemanwanttosmokecigarettes?A.Becausehewassurehewastobekilled.B.Becausehewantedtoeasehisnervousness.C.Becausehewantedtotalktotheguard.D.Becausehewasusedtosmokingcigarettes.23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccord
7、ingtothepassage?A.Themanwasaheavysmoker.B.Themansmiledtopleasetheguard.C.Theguardsetthemanfreewithpermission.D.Themanhadntthoughttheguardwouldsethimfree.24.Whatdoyouthinkfinallysavedthemanslife?A.Thesmile.B.Thecigarette.C.Thetears.D.Thewallet.2.Somepeoplethinkifyouarehappy,youareblindtoreality.Butwh
8、enweresearchit,happinessactuallyraiseseverysinglebusinessandeducationaloutcomeforthebrain.Howdidwemissthis?Whydowehavethesesocialmisunderstandingsabouthappiness?Becauseweassumedyouwereaverage.Whenwestudypeople,scientistsareofteninterestedinwhattheaverageis.Manypeoplethinkhappinessisgenetic.Thatsonly
9、halfthestory,becausetheaveragepersondoesnotfighttheirgenes.Whenwestopstudyingtheaverageandbeginresearchingpositiveoutlierspeoplewhoareaboveaverageforapositiveaspectlikeoptimismorintelligenceawildlydifferentpictureappears.Ourdailydecisionsandhabitshaveahugeimpactuponbothourlevelsofhappinessandsuccess
10、.Scientifically,happinessisachoice.Itisachoiceaboutwhereyoursingleprocessorbrainwilldevoteitslimitedresourcesasyouprocesstheworld.Ifyouscanforthenegativefirst,yourbrainreallyhasnoresourcesleftovertoseethethingsyouaregratefulfororthemeaningembedded(嵌入)inyourwork.Butifyouscantheworldforthepositive,you
11、starttoacquireanamazingadvantage.IwrotethecoverstoryfortheHarvardBusinessReviewmagazineon“HappinessLeadstoProfits.”Basedonmyarticlecalled“PositiveIntelligence”andmyresearchinTheHappinessAdvantage,Isummarizedourresearchedconclusion:thesinglegreatestadvantageinthemoderneconomyisahappyandbusyworkforce.
12、Adecadeofresearchinthebusinessworldprovesthathappinessraisesnearlyeverybusinessandeducationaloutcome:increasingsalesby37%,productivityby31%,andaccuracyontasksby19%,aswellasanumberofhealthandquality-of-lifeimprovements.25.Theunderlinedword“this”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.A.thefactthatpeoplearehappyB
13、.theconnectionbetweenhappinessandeducationaloutcomeC.thefactthatpeopleoftenmisunderstandhappinessD.thefactthatmostpeopleareaverage26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Scientistsareonlyinterestedinwhattheaverageis.B.Youcanchoosetobehappyornot.C.Theaveragearenothappyatall.D.Ourdecisionsandhabitshavenothi
14、ngtodowithhappiness.27.Whydoesthewritermentionhisarticlesandresearch?A.Toadvertisehimself.B.Toarousethereadersinterest.C.Tosupporthispointabouthappiness.D.Toattractthereaderstoreadhisarticles.28.Whatistheauthorspurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Toexplainwhatishappiness.B.Todescribethemisunderstandingsab
15、outhappiness.C.Toshowpeopletheimportanceofhappiness.D.Tomakethepointthathappinesspromotesbusinessandeducationaloutcome.3.ScientistsinvestigatedwhyEbolavirusissodeadlywhenitspreadsfromanimalstohumansandthenfromhuman-to-humancontact.TheresearchteamlookedattheZaireEbolavirusinananimalsystemtounderstandhowitgainsstrength.ThisvirusisresponsibleforthecurrentoutbreakinWestAfrica.Theyfoundthatinitiallytheanimalsystemswerenotaffectedbythevirus,butsucceedingtransmission(传送)in
