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1、 上海市虹口区2021届高三英语5月模拟考试试题（虹口三模）一、完型填空（共2题）1.GeorgeDawsonwasborninthestateofTexas.Hewasthegrandsonofslaves.Hebeganworkingonthefamilyfarmwhenhewasfour.Whenhewastwelve,heworked25anearbyfarmtohelpfeedhisparentsandfouryoungerbrothersandsisters.Forthenexteighty-fiveyears,heheldanumberofdifferentjobs,mostof
2、theminvolvinghardlabor.GeorgeDawsonlivedahappylife26_conditionsweredifficult.Whenhewastenyearsold,hesawayoungAfrican-Americanman27(murder).Hewouldhavetoldpeopleaboutit,buthesaidhis28(big)problemwashisinabilitytoreadandwrite.GeorgeDawsonkeptitasecretthathecouldnotread.Buthesaidhealwaysdreamedthathewo
3、uldlearn.Althoughhehadnoeducation,hetaughthischildren29(work)hardinschool.GeorgeDawsonslifechangedin1996.AmancametohishouseinTexas,andtoldhimthatadulteducationclasseswerebeingtaughtatanearbyschool.Sothemanwho30(sign)hisnamewithan“X”foralmostone-hundredyearswenttoschool.Peoplewondered31Mr.Dawsondidno
4、tgotoschoolearlier.Hesaidheneverhadthetimebecauseofhisfarmwork.Andheneverknewaboutadulteducationprograms.GeorgeDawsondidallhe32tolearntoread,whichinfluencedstudentsofallages.Hespoketoyoungpeopleabouttheimportanceoflearningtoreadandwrite.2.ItcanbehardtodecidewhichfoodtobuyinanAmericangrocerystorethes
5、edays.Theinformationonmanyproductsmakes51claims.Thelabel“organic(有机的)”52thattheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturerecognizedtheproductwasgrownunderspecialconditions.ThedepartmentsaysfoodsthatmeetrequirementsofitNationalOrganicProgrammecanuseanofficiallabel.Itshowsthewords“USDAOrganic”insidea(n)53.US
6、DAorganicfooddoesnotcontaingenesthathavebeen54changed.Thefoodisgrownwithoutchemicaltreatmentagainstinsectsordiseases.Itisgrownwithoutchemicalfertilizers.Beforeaproductcanbe55“organic,”a(n)56visitsthefarmwherethefoodisproducedtomakesurethefarmmeetsUSDAstandards.Organicmeat,poultry,eggsanddairyproduct
7、scomefromanimalsthataregivennoantibiotics(抗生素),mustbefedorganicfoodandhave57totheoutdoors.Noconclusive58showsthatorganicfoodismorenutritiousthantraditionallygrownfood.AndtheUSDAevenifitprovesorganicfooddoesntclaimthattheseproductsaresaferormorenutritious.Organicfoodsmeetthesamequalityandsafetystanda
8、rdsastraditionalfoods.Thedifference59howthefoodisproduced,processedandhandled.Somepeoplebuyorganicfoodfor60reasons.Organicfoodisproducedbyfarmerswho61theuseofrenewableresourcesandtheconservationofsoilandwatertoenhancequalityforfuturegenerations.Thepricesbetweenmostorganicfoodandtraditionalfoodproduc
9、ts62.Higherpricesareduetomoreexpensivefarmingpracticesandtightergovernmentregulations.ThenewUSDAsnationalorganicprogrammeforlabelingareaimedatenablingconsumerstomakea(n)63choiceamongthefoodstheypurchaseandalsoincludethesafeguardoffinesfor64.Peoplewhosellorlabelaproduct“organic”whentheyknowitdoesnotm
10、eetUSDAstandardscanbe65upto$11,000foreachviolation.51.A.unbelievableB.familiarC.differentD.flexible52.A.predictedB.guaranteedC.proposedD.doubted53.A.circleB.operationC.activityD.service54.A.scientificallyB.skillfullyC.vividlyD.deeply55.A.presentedB.confirmedC.registeredD.labeled56.A.protectorB.remin
11、derC.inspectorD.individual57.A.solutionB.accessC.entranceD.direction58.A.agreementB.conceptC.expectationD.evidence59.A.liesinB.consistsofC.turnsdownD.holdsback60.A.financialB.socialC.cultrualD.environmental61.A.replaceB.overlookC.emphasizeD.realize62.A.varyB.lastC.existD.work63.A.uniqueB.potentialC.
12、casualD.sensible64.A.limitationB.misrepresentationC.reservationD.reaction65.A.awardedB.developedC.finedD.spared二、阅读填空（共2题）1.AmericansandArabsaredifferent33itcomestotheirspacehabits.Arabswouldratherhaveclosecontact.Dr.Hallhasexplainedthat34(belong)toatouchcultureandinconversation,theArabsalwaysenvelo
13、p（包裹）theotherperson.Theyholdhishand,lookintohiseyes,andbathehimintheirbreath.Dr.HallsinterestinmansuseofspacedevelopedintheearlynineteenfiftieswhenhewasDirectorofthePointFourtrainingprogramattheForeignServiceInstitute.IntalkingwithAmericanswhohadlivedoverseas,hefoundthatmanyof35hadbeenhighlyuncomfortable36_culturedifferences.Suchdiscomfortisusuallyreferredtoascultureshock.Theproblemisthat,relativelyspeaking,Americanslivein37noncontactculture.Partly,thisisaprod
