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1、 2011届重庆市高三学生学业质量调研抽测（第二次）一、未分类（共8题）1.“有人认为做了好事期望能得到回报，也有人认为应该像雷锋那样做好事而不期待回报。”你校正在就该话题展开讨论。请写一篇英语短文向你校英语报投稿，重点谈谈你的看法并说明理由（不少于两点）。注意：1开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。2词数100左右。3请在答题卡上作答。ARewardorNot?Recently,itisunderdiscussionwhetheroneshouldexpectarewardfordoingagooddeed.Opinionsdiffer.2.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断：
2、如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Whatalongwintervocation!Istayathomedoingnothingexcept1homeworkeverydayasarobot.Oneday,anideaoccurredtome:2“Whynottofindaparttimejobtolear
3、nsomethingnew?”3Thenextdaymorning,aftervisitingmanyshops,Iwaslucky4enoughtofindoneinsmallbutprettycakeshop.Whena5tiredlookingoldmancameintobuysomecake,Iimmediate6helpedhimsatdowninachairandthenbroughthimthecake.7Afterhepaidforthem,Isaidthankstohim.Helookedso8happythathepraisedmewithasatisfyingsmile.
4、Fromthis,9Ilearned:“Begoodtoothersortheyllbegoodtoyou”.103.Theresalwaysbeentension(紧张)throughoutourhistoryakindoftensionbetweenprivatedevelopmentandgovernmentcontrol,especiallywhenitcomestodevelopmentoflandforagriculture.CatherineParrTraillanexpertinthenineteenthcenturysaidthatthenaturalbeautyofCana
5、daswildernesswoulddisappearbecauseofagriculturaldevelopment.But,fortunatelyforus,whatCatherineParrTraillhadsaidturnedouttobenotentirelytrue.TheQuinteWildflowerProjectprovesthatpeoplecancometogethertokeepthebeautyofthewilderness.Theprojectcontinuesatrend(趋势)tobeautifyNortyAmericanhighwaysthatgoesallt
6、hewaybacktothe1960sandthebeginningoftheAdoptaHighwayprograms,theprogramsthatusevolunteerstocleanupthelitteralongroadsides.Sincethesixties,beautificationprogramshavebeenbroadenedtoincludetheplantingofnativeflowersandshrubs(灌木).TheQuinteWildflowerProjectisthelargestroadsideplantingofwildflowersinOntar
7、io.Theprojectwasbornin1996,withthehelpofprivatesponsors(赞助人)andgovernmentgardeningexperts.Areasalongan18kilometerstretchofHighway401fromTrentontoBellevillemostofthesiteswereplantedwithoneoftwonativewildflowerseedmixtures.Bothseedmixturesproduceflowersthatrequirelittlecareandarehardyenoughtogrowinroa
8、dsideconditions.Eachseedmixturecontainsseveraldifferentspecies,andwildflowersgrowwell,sotheressteadyshowofcolorsfromJunetoOctober.TheQuinteWildflowerProjecthasbeenahugesuccess.Itsgreatestsuccesshasbeeninattractingbothpublicinterestandprivatesponsors.Itshowsthatgovernmentandcitizenscanworktogetherand
9、thattheirjointeffortscananddowork.1Thewriterdevelopsthetopicofroadsidebeautification.AbycomparingtwodifferentwaystothetopicBbyexpressingdisagreementwithpasteffortsatroadsidebeautificationCbydiscussinganexampleofabeautificationprojectDbydescribingrecentresearchinflowerplanting2Whydoesthewritermention
10、theAdoptaHighwayprogramsthatbeganinthe1960s?AToexplainwhyearlybeautificationprojectsfailed.BToencouragereaderstovolunteerforhighwaycleanup.CTosuggestanincreaseinsupplyingmoneyfortheprograms.DTodescribethehistoryofroadsidebeautificationefforts.3Theword“hardy”inthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans.Ahard
11、workingandlikelytomakegreatachievementsBstrongandabletostanddifficultlivingconditionsCuglybutstrongenoughtolivethroughveryhardtimesDbeautifulbutlikelytogrowevenbetterinsomecoldareas4Whatdoestheprofessorthinkoftheworkbetweengovernmentandprivatecitizens?ATheyhavebeenshowntoworksuccessfully.BTheyrelyto
12、omuchonprivatesponsors.CTheyarethebestwaytogetanythingdone.DTheycancausedamagetotheenvironment.4.Researchersstudytelevisiontounderstanditseffectsonviewersandtomeasureitseffectivenessinsellingproducts.MuchoftheresearchonTVaudiencesismarketresearch,paidforbycompanieswithsomethingtosell.Letmerepeat:res
13、earchontelevisionissupportedlargelybyadvertisers.Thetelevisionindustrydependsonadvertisingmoneytorun,andthisrelationshipinfluenceswhattelevisionoffersviewers.Advertisersaimtoreachmassaudiencesandparticularsocialgroups.Inturn,thetelevisionindustrytriestomeettheneedsofadvertisers,becausepleasingtheadv
14、ertisersisnearlyasimportantaspleasingthepublic.Thismeansadvertisershavealotofcontroloverwhatprogramsaremadeandwhentheyareshown.Televisionisthemosteffectivemarketingtoolevercreated.Manyadvertisementsapplybasicpsychology(心理学)bysortofturningtoourinsecuritiesanddesires.Adsconvinceusthatthethingsweoncethoughtwereluxuries(奢侈)arenownecessities.Televisionishighlyskilledatcreatingimages(形象)ofacomfortablelife,notjustintheads,buti
