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1、 山西省大同市第一中学2021年高一下学期期中考试试卷 试题及答案解析word版一、完型填空（共2题）1.ChristmasEvewastomorrow.IhopedoneofthepackagesthatheldacamerahadalreadybeenplacedundertheChristmastree.ItwastheonlythingIwanted.Ihadbeendroppinghintstomyparents.Ilovetakingphotos.MybedroomwallsarecoveredwithphotosIhadtakenwithmymomsoldcamera.Imalw
2、aystryingtocapture(捕捉)thoseperfectmomentsinwhichyoucanhearthelaughterortouchthebeautifulscene,butmycamerahasalwaysseemedtofallshort.IknewMomhadputafewpresentsunderthetreethismorning,soIwentonahuntinmymomsroom.IopenedthedoorandfoundmyChristmaspresentwaslyingunwrappedonthefloorabigpinkcat.Ifeltsodisap
3、pointed.Momseemedtonoticethat,andshetriedtocheermeup.“Stacy,Igotyourpresenttoday.Iamsoexcitedtosurpriseyou!”“Icantwait,”Isaid.ThenextdayIcouldntwaitanylonger.Ineededtotellher.“Mom,mayItalktoyouforasecond?”“Sure,dear.Whatdoyouneedtotalkabout?”sheasked.AndsoitcamehowupsetIwasthatIwasgettingacat.“Stacy
4、,thatcatisforyoursisterJulia!”shesaidwithasmile.“ThenwhatamIgetting?”Iasked.Shejustsmiled.“Youllhavetowaitandsee.”Thenextmorning,Ihappilygotintothelivingroomandsatnexttothetree.Ipulledouttheboxwithmynameonitandopenedthewrappingpapertofind.Mycamera!“Thankyou!”IsaidtobothDadandMom.Dadpickedupthecamera
5、andtookapictureofJulia,Momandme.Ithasbecomeoneofmyfavoritepictures.JustonthatChristmasmorning,Itooklotsofphotoswithmycameramylittlesistermakingaface,myparentsgivingmeasoftsmileandallofthesephotoshavecometomeanonethingtome:love.1.Theunderlinedphrase“droppinghints”inParagraph1means_.A.talkingoftenB.su
6、ggestingindirectlyC.sendingpresentsD.takingpictures2.WhydidStacyfeeldisappointedatfirst?A.Hermothercouldntunderstandheratall.B.HermotherdidntbuyheranyChristmasgift.C.Shedidntfindherpresentinhermomsroom.D.ShemistookhersistersChristmasgiftforhers.3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_.A.hermotherboughtStacya
7、cameraafterdiscoveringherdisappointmentB.StacyfinallygothergiftonChristmasEveC.StacythoughtitsOKtohaveanoldcameraD.hermotherknewwhatgiftStacywantedforChristmas4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AChristmasgiftaswished.B.Loveismoreimportantthangifts.C.AwonderfulChristmas.D.Lovecannotbebought.2.E
8、verypersonneedswaterandadietofhealthyfoods.Thesefoodsshould_21_somefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.Peopleneedenergy_22_.Theyeatdifferentkindsoffoodwhichchangeintoenergy.Theenergyis_23_incalories.Evenwhenyou_24_,youareusingenergy-about65caloriesanhour._25_youareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyisburni
9、ngup100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,you_26_beusing400caloriesanhour._27_SportsDay,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,_28_asmuchas650caloriesanhour.TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis_29_infiberandlowinsugarandfat.Th
10、eChineseeat_30_sugarthanmanyothercountriesintheworld.Thatis_31_lotsofpeopleinChinahavehealthywhiteteeth.PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteatsuchhealthyfoods.Theyeat_32_fatandsugaranddonttakeenough_33_.Becauseofthis,they_34_weightveryeasily.Theirdietcontainsalotoffatinthe_35_ofpotatocrisps,potatochips,but
11、ter,creamandchocolate.Theyeatalotofsugar_36_existsincakes,softdrinks,_37_andsoon.Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat._38_somehavebadteeth.InsomepartsofBritain,onepersoninten,_39_theageofthirty,hashadnoteeth_40_.21.A.includeB.containC.keepD.gain22.A.forlifeB.toliveC.toliveinD.foraliving23.A.measuringB
12、.takenC.measuredD.measure24.A.areasleepB.fallasleepC.gotosleepD.gotobed25.A.WhileB.DuringC.AlthoughD.If26.A.mustB.cantC.needD.might27.A.AtB.OnC.InD.With28.A.surelyB.usuallyC.perhapsD.hardly29.A.richB.poorC.goodD.bad30.A.moreB.largerC.lessD.smaller31.A.howB.whyC.whatD.that32.A.muchtooB.manytooC.toomanyD.toomuch33.A.exercisesB.foodC.workD.exercise34.A.putonB.gainonC.getonD.putup35.A.typeB.formC.kindD.sort36.A.whatB.whichC.asD.whose37.A.sweetsB.sweet
