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1、 辽宁省五校2021年高一下学期期末联考 试卷 试题及答案一、阅读理解（共5题）1.Ifyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation,youdontneedtofeelsurprised.Theyareaflashmob（快闪族）,whichisagroupofpeoplewhocometogethersuddenlyinapublicplace,dosomethingunusualforabriefperiodoftime,andthenquicklybreakup.Theyareusuallyor
2、ganizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorotherdigitalcommunicationnetwork.Atapredeterminedtime,theygatherandperformsomedistractions（消遣）suchaswavingtheirhandsandexchangingbooks.Then,theyquicklybreakupbeforethepolicecanarrive.Usingmobilephones,theflashmobcanchangeitslocationifthefirstonehasbeenreplacedforanyr
3、eason.BillLasik,senioreditorofHarpersMagazine,organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay2003andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobcametogetheronJune3,2003afterthefirstattemptwasfoiledatMacysdepartmentstore.Lasikclaimedthattheactivitywasdesignedtomakefunofhipsters（起时髦的人）,andcallattentiontotheculturalatmosphere
4、.Flashmobgatheringscansometimesshockpeople.Suchanactivitymightseemamusinganduntrue,butitalsomightfrightenpeoplewhoarenotawareofwhatistakingplace.Undoubtedly,flashmobscanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsinanydirection.Theyalsohavegreateconomicpotential,suchasusingflashmobstoadvertiseaproduct.Theflashmobisnow
5、becomingmoreandmorepopular.Peopleuseittodomanythings.Forexample,in2009,MichaelJacksonsfanstookpartinaflashmobtorememberhim.HundredsofhisfansgatheredsinginganddancingMichaelsfamoussong“BeatIt”together.Flashmobsgivepeoplefromallwalksoflifeanopportunitytocometogethertocreateamemory.21.Theunderlinedword
6、“foiled”inParagraph2canbereplacedby_.A.forgottenB.preventedC.announcedD.confirmed22.Whatcanyoulearnabouttheflashmobfromthepassage?A.Theflashmobusuallybreaksupquicklyforlackingenoughtime.B.Oncetheplacefortheactivityisdetermined,itcantbechanged.C.Theflashmobcanbemadeuseofinmanyfieldsjustforfun.D.Itgiv
7、espeoplethechancetocometogethertodosomethingunusual.23.Themainpurposeofthepassageis_.A.toentertainB.toencourageC.toinformD.topersuade24.Thewritersattitudetowardstheflashmobis_.A.negativeB.objectiveC.favorableD.doubtful2.“Clevernessisagiftwhilekindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasytheyregivenafterall.Choices
8、canbehard.”JeffBezos.IgottheideatostartAmazon16yearsago.IcameacrossthefactthattheInternetusagewasgrowingat2,300percentperyear.Idneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andIdbeenmarriedforayear.It
9、oldmywifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldntworksincemoststart-upsdont,andIwasntsurewhattoexpect.MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,Idbeenagarageinventor.Idalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCity
10、withabunchofverysmartpeople,andIhadabrilliantbossthatImuchadmired.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid,“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidntalreadyhaveagood
11、job.”Thatlogicmadesomesensetome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficultchoice,butultimately(最后),IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.IdidntthinkIdregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisiontonottryatall.Aftermuchconsidera
12、tion,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andImproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoices.25.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore?A.Hisdreamofbeinganinventor.B.Thesupportofhiswife.C.ThegreatlyincreasingusageoftheInternet.D.Millionsofexcitingtitles.26.Whichofthefoll
13、owingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?A.Theideaofnottryingwouldkeepcomingtohismindanddisturbhim.B.Hewouldbeveryexcitedifhetrieditout.C.Hewouldbealwayshavingadoubtifhedidnttry.D.Thedecisiontonottrytheonlinebookstorewouldterrifyhim.27.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_.A.thebossthoughttheideawassui
14、tablefortheauthorB.theauthorwantedsomeoneelsetotrytheideaC.theauthormightnotregretifhefailedtheideaD.theauthormightgobacktohisbossifhefailed28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ClevernessandKindnessB.TheStartingofAmazonC.FollowingMyPassionD.WeAreWhatWeChoose3.Mrs.Obamaspoketotheg
15、raduatesofMartinLutherKingJr.HighSchoolonSaturdayinheronlyhighschoolcommencement（毕业典礼）speechthisyear.TheceremonytookplaceinthegymnasiumofTennesseeStateUniversity.Thefirstladytoldthe170graduatesthatshespenttoomuchofhertimeincollegefocusingonacademeachievements.Whilehersuccessincollegeandlawschoolledtoagoodjob,shesaid,sheendedupfocusingonpublicservice.“Mymessagetoyoutodayisthatdontwast
