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1、 江西省丰城中学2021年高一下学期考试试题及答案一、选择题（共10题）1.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnerattablethatIhadtostruggle_.A.tobeheardB.tohavebeenheardC.hearingD.beingheard2.Hegotcompletely_whenhesawbothLucyandLily,whoaretwinsisters.A.confusingB.confusedC.confuseD.confuses3.-Whathappenedtoyourshoes?-Theywant_。.A.tomendB.bei
2、ngmendedC.mendingD.mended4.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped_inthehotbattle.A.havekilledB.tokillC.tobekilledD.beingkilled5.Didyoufind_impossibleforhimtotellthetruth?A.thisB.itC.thatD.what6.Theoperationroomineveryhospitalhasto_bacteriaofanykindsothatthepatientbeingoperatedondoesntgetinfected.(感染)A.keepfreef
3、romB.makeitfreefromC.tobemadefreewithD.bekeptfreefrom7.Thehouserentisexpensive.IvegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandImpaying_here.A.asthreetimesmuchB.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimesD.threetimesasmuch8.Doyouknowthat_withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A.chatB.ChatsC.chattedD.chatting9.Havingheardmyanswer,t
4、hemasternodded_satisfaction,“Imquitesatisfied_you.”A.with;withB.on;byC.in;toD.in;of10._,theysetouttobreaktherecordforcross-channelswimming.A.WellequippedB.WellequippingC.WellequipD.Toequip二、阅读理解（共3题）1.Yourerushingtoworkandamanaheadofyoufallsdownonthesidewalk.Doyoustoptohelp?Inastudyofby-standers,itw
5、asfoundthatsomepeoplekeeponwalking.Thereisatendency（趋势）todecidethatnoactionisneeded,saysapsychologist,Inordertotakeaction,youhavetoworkagainstthem.Herearesomecommonthoughtsthatstopyoufromhelping.WhyshouldIbetheone?Improbablynotthemostablepersoninthiscrowd.Youmightthinksomeoneolderorwithmoremedicalkn
6、owledgeshouldofferassistance.Whatifhedoesntreallyneedmyhelp?Thefearofembarrassment（难堪）ispowerful;noonewantstorisk（冒险）lookingfoolishinfrontofothers.Nooneelselooksconcerned.Wecanfollowthepeoplearoundus,butmostpeopletendtoholdbacktheiremotionsinpublic.Ifyouspottroubleandfindyourselfexplaininginaction,f
7、orceyourselftostopandevaluate（评估）thesituationinsteadofwalkingon,saysthepsychologist.Thenretrytoinvolve（使参与）otherpeople;youdonthavetotakeontheentireresponsibilityofbeinghelpful.Sometimesitsjustamatterofturningtothepersonnexttoyouandsaying,Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.Oraskingsomeoneifanambulancehas
8、beencalledand,ifnot,tocallforone.Onceyoutakeaction,mostpeoplewillfollowyou.11.Accordingtoastudyofby-standers,whatwillsomepeopledowhenamanaheadfallsdownonthesidewalk?A.B.Theywillofferhelp.C.D.Theywilllaughathim.12.A.Imnottheveryableperson.B.Nooneelseisconcerned.C.Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.D.Hedo
9、esntreallyneedmyhelp.13.Inordertoofferyourtimelyhelp,youneedto.A.godirectlytothepolicestationB.getalongwellwiththepassers-bywhospotthetroubleC.askothersforhelpandcallthepoliceD.workagainstthefirstthoughtsthatstopyoufromofferinghelp14.Welearnfromthelastparagraphthatifwespottrouble,.A.weshouldcallthea
10、mbulanceassoonaswecanB.weshouldturnawayinnotimeC.weshouldtakeonthewholeresponsibilityD.weshouldstopandtrytomakeotherpeoplehelptogether15.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellreaders.A.tobemoreableB.togiveothersahandC.toexplaintheirinactionD.toevaluatethesituation2.CarloshadbeeninNewYorkforfivemonthsnow
11、,andhedetestedit.Hewouldneverforgetthedaywhentheplanelanded.Hisparentshadbigsmilesontheirfacesastheydiscussedthewonderfulnewlifetheywouldhaveinthisgreatcity.Hisoldersisterandbrotherlookedinwonderandexcitementatthebuildings.UncleMiguelandAuntEsperanzathoughtofthegoodjobstheywouldget.GrandmotherandGra
12、ndfathertoldhimwhataluckyboyhewastocometothiswonderfulcity.ButCarloswaslonely.Thecitylookedbig,cold,anddirtytohim.TheylivedinanapartmentinManhattan.Therewerestoresandcinemasclosetotheirhome.ButCarlosdidntwantthesethings.HelovedhishomeinthecountryinPuertoRico;helovedthegreenfields,thehotsun,andthelov
13、elybeaches.Hedidnotwanttogotoschoolbecauseitmadehimthinkofhisfriendsathome.Andhedidntwanttolearnanewlanguagethatcouldneverdescribetheworldasbeautifullyashisown.18.WhydidCarlosfeellonely?A.Heknewnobodyaroundhisapartment.B.Noonewenttothemovieswithhim.C.HemissedhislifeinPuertoRico.D.Hisparentslefthimal
14、oneathome.19.Carloswenttothedockto.A.watchtheshipsB.feelclosertoPuertoRicoC.escapefromthenoisytrafficD.getonashipforthenoisytraffic20.EricandCarlosbecamefriendsbecause.A.theywerethesameageB.theycamefromthesamecountryC.theybothhatednoiseD.theyfacedthesameproblems3.Organic(有机的)farmingisatypeofagriculturethatbenefitsfromtherecyclinganduseofnaturalproducts.Useofdriedpla
