中考英语总复习九年级(全)Units 3-4 教材知识梳理

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1、九年级九年级(全全)Units 3-4 安徽中考真题精选 .单项填空 1.(2019安徽第 32 题)You can see thein our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.(B) A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability 2.(2019安徽第 36 题)A better future is the goal of the Chinese people,its also the common interest of the world.(B) A.soB.andC

2、.orD.but 3.(2018安徽第 43 题)Yuan Longping isregarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.(D) A.suddenlyB.patiently C.hardlyD.generally 4.(2017安徽第 45 题)May I do some sports after finishing my homework? .It is good for your health.(C) A.I hope notB.Sorry,you cant C.Of courseD.Yes,Id love to 5.(201

3、1安徽第 32 题)We feltwhen Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.(B) A.braveB.proud C.successfulD.worried .单词拼写 1.(2015安徽第 91 题)It is polite(礼貌的) to offer seats to the old on the bus. 2.(2012安徽第 97 题)Its polite(礼貌) to use quiet voices in the library. 熟词生义 1.stamp 熟义:n.邮票;印章 生义:v.盖章 (1)He forgot

4、 to put a stamp on the envelope.邮票 (2)He has been collecting stamps since he was eight.邮票 (3)The librarian forgot to stamp my library books.盖章 2.pardon 熟义:v.原谅 interj.请再说一遍 生义:n.原谅;赦免;宽恕 (1)I beg your pardon for my behavior this morning.n.原谅 (2)Youre very quiet today. Pardon?请再说一遍 (3)He was pardoned

5、 in consideration of his youth.v.原谅;赦免 3.suggest 熟义:v.建议;提议 生义:v.暗示;表明 (1)His attitude suggests that he isnt really interested.暗示;表明 (2)Almost all my friends suggested that I should go to Tsinghua University. 建议 (3)Jennifer,when is the meeting of our Party(党) next week? I have no idea,but earlier re

6、ports suggested that a meeting would take place on Sunday. 表明 4.correct 熟义:adj.正确的;恰当的 生义:v.改正;纠正 (1)Correct them and dont make the same mistakes again.改正 (2)Please check that these details are correct.正确的 (3)Do you know the correct way to shut the machine down?正确的 5.direct 熟义:adj.直接的;直率的 生义:v.指导;导演

7、;给指路 adv.直接地 (1)The movie directed by Steven Spielberg was wonderful.导演 (2)Could you direct me to the Wanda Shopping Mall?给指路 (3)We are planning to fly direct to Hong Kong.直接地 6.address 熟义:n.住址;地址;通讯处 生义:v.写(收信人)姓名地址;致函;设法解决;处理;对付 (1)We must address ourselves to the problem of traffic pollution.设法解决

8、 (2)Tell me her address so that I can find her.住址 (3)The letter was correctly addressed,but delivered to the wrong house.写(收信人)姓名 地址 7.course 熟义:n.课程;学科 生义:n.过程;经过;历程;一道菜 (1)In the course of space exploration,astronauts have made the journey into space.过程 (2)The event changed the course of my life.历

9、程 (3)The main course that I ordered was Beijing Duck.一道菜 8.score 熟义:n.进球 生义:n.(考试中的)分数,成绩;(比赛中的)比分 (1)The match was really fantastic,especially when Tom scored in the last minute.v.得 分;进球 (2)You do well in class and on homework.But why are your test scores so bad? 分数,成绩 (3)The final score in the bas

10、eball game was 5 to 0.比分 名师考点精讲 考点 1suggest 的用法 【教材原句】 I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.我提议去水上世界的水城餐馆。(P19) suggest 作动词,意为“建议;提议”,后面可以接名词、代词、动名词及 that 引导的宾语 从句(从句用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,其中 should 可以省略)。suggest 还可以意为 “暗示;表明”,作此解时,其后接的宾语从句用陈述语气。 固定搭配:suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”。例如: Can y

11、ou suggest a good dictionary?你能推荐一本不错的词典吗? She suggests asking for help.她建议寻求帮助。 Marys pale face suggested that she was ill,and her teacher suggested that she (should) have a medical examination.玛丽苍白的脸色表明她生病了,她的老师建议她做个医学检查。 辨析 suggest 和 advise (1)相同点:suggest 和 advise 都有“建议”之意,后面都可接名词、代词、动名词及 that 引导

12、 的宾语从句。例如: He suggested/advised that we (should) wait a bit longer.他建议我们再等一会儿。 (2)不同点:advise 后可以直接接人称代词作宾语,如 advise sb.to do sth.;advise sb.against (doing) sth.;advise sb.on/about sth.。其名词形式是 advice,为不可数名词,若要表达“一条建 议”,用“a piece of advice”。而 suggest 一般用于 suggest sth.to sb.或 suggest to sb.sth.结构。 其名词形

13、式是 suggestion,为可数名词。例如: He advised us to come another day.=He suggested (to us) that we (should) come another day. 他建议我们改天再来。 活学活用 1.(2020重庆 B 卷)I dont know how to make a speech in public.Can you give me some ? A.waterB.moneyC.foodD.advice 【解析】考查名词。句意:我不知道怎么在公共场合演讲。你能给我一些建议吗?根据前 一句可知,此处是寻求建议,应用 advi

14、ce。 【答案】 D 2.The article gives students someabout how to stay safe online. A.suggestionsB.activities C.decisionsD.advantages 【解析】 考查名词。 句意:这篇文章给了学生们一些如何保证上网安全的建议。 suggestion 意为“建议”;activity 意为“活动”;decision 意为“决定”;advantage 意为“优点”。根据句意可 知,此处应用 suggestions。 【答案】 A 考点 2request 的用法 【教材原句】 These are simi

15、lar requests for directions.这些是相似的问路请求。(P22) 1.request 作可数名词,意为“请求;要求”,其后常接 for,意为“的要求/请求”。例如: We should make a request for help.我们应该请求帮助。 2.request 还可作动词,意为“请求;要求”,指有礼貌地、正式地要求。常见用法如下: 用法含义例句 request sth.(from sb.) (向某人)请求某事/ 某物 You can request help from your teacher.你可以请你的老师帮 忙。 request sb.to do st

16、h.请求某人做某事She requested me to give her a ride.她请求我让她搭个便车。 request that sb.(should) do.sth. 请求某人做某事 I request that he (should) leave as soon as possible.我请求他 尽快离开。 活学活用 单词拼写 My mother often requests(要求) me to take care of my sister. 【解析】考查单词拼写。句意:我妈妈经常要求我照顾我妹妹。根据时间状语 often 及主 语为第三人称单数可知,此处填 requests。 考点 3used to 的用法 【教材原句】 Billy has changed so much!He used to be so shy and quiet.比利变了很多!他过去十分 腼腆、文静。(P26) 1.used to 是一个固定结构,意为“过去常常;以前常常”,后面接动词原形,表示过去

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