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1、 2021年级下第一次月考英语试题及答案一、选择题（共7题）1.单项选择_oldmaninthewhitehathas_18-year-olddaughter.A.The;aB.A;anC.The;anD.An;an2.Thepoordogwas_whenwefoundit.Thebadweatherkilledit.A.deadB.diedC.dyingD.die3.Whenwemeetourfriends,weget_aboutsomethingandendup_inChinese.A.exciting;speakingB.exciting;speakC.excited;speakingD
2、.excited;speak4.Ifind_difficulttostudyEnglishwell,thoughIamstillyoung.A.thatB.itC.thisD.they5.-Imsorrytokeepyouwaiting.-Itdoesntmatter.I_hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.wasC.hadbeenD.willbe6.Finally,Marymadethebaby_andthebabybegantolaugh.A.stoptocryB.tostopcryingC.stopcryingD.tostoptocry7.It_meth
3、reehourstofinishthework.A.payB.tookC.spentD.cost二、阅读理解（共4题）1.阅读理解;阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverythingtutors(家庭教师),cards,speciallearningcentersinshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday,l
4、ittleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidntkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(铺开)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom,withoutaw
5、ord.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotanAinmath.Shecouldno
6、longerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(钉)totheplussign(加号),Iknewtheywerentjoking.”根据以上短文内容，然后
7、从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.WhydidTommysparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.D.Becausehisparentsdidntwanthimtolearnmathanymore.2.Tommysmotherfeltsurprisedthathisson_.A.wasstillthesameasusualB.atesomucha
8、tdinnerC.kissedherhelloafterschoolD.workedhardbutsaidlittle3.“Hittingthebooks”means“_”inChinese.A.用功B.捶书C.发泄D.振作4.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat_.A.TommyfeltsorryforthemailB.TommywasafraidofbeingnailedC.TommydidntliketheplussignD.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers5.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)tha
9、t_.A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudentsB.mistaking(误解)mightdogoodsometimesC.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotheronesD.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath2.Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisas
10、eriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyoulife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,butnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible,learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.The
11、secondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage(平均高度的)person,hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclose
12、d.Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleaked(渗)intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement(水泥)mightendininjury.Bushes(灌木丛)and
13、grasscanhelptobreakafall.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.Itisimportantto_.A.putoutthefireintheburninghouseB.knowthewaystoescapethefireC.jumpoffaburninghouseD.keepthedoorclosed2.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows_.A.iftherearesomebushesonthegroundB.ifyouarestrongenoughC.ifyouliveonalowerfloorD.Ifyo
14、uhavealongrope3.WhichofthefollowingescapingwayisNOTright?_.A.Youcanescapethoughstairways.B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.C.Escapefromthewindowsthatopenontoaroof.D.Usealifttocomedownatonce.4.Openthewindowsothat_ifthebuildingisonfire.A.youcangetfreshairB.youcancallforhelpC.youcaneasilyjumpoffD.youcanbeseenfirst5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_.A.EscapingfromtheWindowsB.SaveYourselfintheBurningHouseC.KnowledgeonFireD.WaitingforHelp3.Afamousteacherwasspeakingtothestudentsatourschool.Hebeganhislessonbyholdingupa100bill.Thenhesa
