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1、 江苏省无锡市新吴区梅村高级中学2021届高三上学期英语暑期检测卷一、阅读理解(30分)1. (2021高三上无锡月考)阅读理解After the cure ofpneumonia(肺炎),Wuhan Dad reread the letter his daughter left at the bedside, tears filled hiseyes. In the second vlog series, make a video call to a friend in Wuhan, ChinaDaily reporter Xiao Peng interviewed three Wuhan
2、residents by video and phone,among whom three have just been released from isolation. Their lives have beentransformed by pneumonia caused by the new coronavirus(冠状病毒)The first intervieweewas Tian Fuxin from Wuhan. He was admitted to hospital on January 20 anddischarged from hospital on January 30 a
3、fter 10 days of isolation treatment.“When I was admittedto hospital, I was very anxious. But after a few days I was OK. And if youreinfected by the novel coronavirus, the government covers your medical expenses.Our meals are the same as the doctors and nurses.”“Every time I saw themin their protecti
4、ve gear, I felt moved because I know that stuff must be awfulto wear, with goggles fogged up and so on. I cant thank them enough. Thosepatients who were discharged early like us are very grateful to the people whohelped us, because without them, its hard to say how we could have survived.”Worried ab
5、out hisdaughters safety, the family had her back to the university in Shanghai beforethe closure. She was quarantined in Shanghai on the first day of the lunar NewYear and was recently confirmed to be well enough to end the quarantine. Thedaughter left her father a letter in which she read between t
6、he lines her guiltnot being able to accompany him and her love for him.“I cant look afteryou every time you are in hospital. I was right with you, though I didntrealize how ill you were. Nothing could be done except get away.” “Dad, I love you. After growing up, I think Ive never said that. Youmust
7、hold on. I cant live without you, Dad.” “Dont be pessimistic. Littlepsychological tricks are helpful. You have to tell yourself I am feeling better.”Because of infectiousvirus as well as its outbreak Tian Fuxin fell ill, experiencing a period offighting the disease. However, he received the words hi
8、s daughter had not longbeen able to speak out “Dad, I love you.”(1)Whom does the underlined word “them” in the fourth paragraph refer to?A . Wuhan residentsB . Medical staffC . The three intervieweesD . The government(2)Which of the following is FALSE?A . The daughter couldnt care for her father whe
9、n he was in hospital.B . The meals of the pneumonia patients are quite different from those of doctors.C . The daughter was also isolated in Shanghai on the first day of the lunar New Year.D . Tian Fuxin has been cured and has recovered from pneumonia.(3)The daughter left the letter to _A . show lit
10、tle psychological tricks are helpfulB . inform her father of her being quarantined in ShanghaiC . encourage her father to fight disease and show her love to himD . say goodbye to her father.(4)The article comes from _A . a magazineB . a fictionC . a brochureD . a newspaper2. (2021高三上无锡月考)阅读理解Regrets
11、 are oftenpainful. A study suggests that some people can overcome them, said JiaweiZhang, a psychology graduate at the University of California. But this isntthe case for everyone, he said.The researcherswondered why some people report feeling improvement from regrets but othersdont. Does it lie in
12、how people approach their regrets?In the study, the researchersfocused on selfcompassion(自我同情) as a potential factor inwhy some people have an easier time leaving their regrets behind them.400 people attendedan experiment. First, they were asked to write about their biggest regret. Halfwrote somethi
13、ng they did but wish they hadnt done; the other half wrotesomething they didnt do but wish they had. Then, the participants wererandomly assigned to one of three groups: self compassion, selfesteem and a controlgroup. The selfesteem group was asked to respond by“talking to yourself about this regret
14、 from the aspect of confirming yourpositive qualities”The control group wasasked to write about their favorite hobby rather than their regret. Then, theywere asked about their feelings of forgiveness, acceptance and personal improvementfollowing the exercise.They found that theselfcompassion groupre
15、ported greater feelings of acceptance, forgiveness and personal improvement,compared with the control group and the selfesteemgroup. In other words, focusing on your best qualities is not what helps youfeel better about a regret. Rather, being compassionate toward yourself is whatmay make a differen
16、ce, the researchers found.Its possible thatpeople who practice selfcompassion are able to confront their regrets and see whatwent wrong, so they can make a better choice in the future, Zhang told LiveScience. Selfcompassion pushes people to accept theirregret instead of running away from it.The researchers usedan example of th