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1、 福建省三明市2021-2021学年高一下学期英语期末质量检测试卷 一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. (2019高一下三明期末)阅读理解 Body language plays a big role incommunication as it gives us messages about the other person that we caninterpret non-verbally just based on our feeling. There are four types to be awareof. Eye contact is one of the mos
2、tdirect and powerful facial expressions. The eyes are always talking. The use ofeye contact varies significantly from culture to culture. In some regions, direct eye contact is oftenconsidered a sign of trustworthiness. So, if youre in America, you should knowsoft, attentive eye contact would convey
3、 honesty. However, a hard, unblinkingstare will send a much different message, similar to the meaning of direct eyecontact in some regions. Gestures can be used toemphasize(强调)meaning.Pressing fingers together to form a steeple slows interest anddetermination. Touching the nose or rubbing eyes indic
4、ates discomfort. A handto the back of the neck may indicate you are not interested in a conversation. Body posture can be closed oropen. A firm handshake will give the impression of honesty. Folding arms acrossyour chest or body is protective. People with arms folded, legs crossed andbodies turned a
5、way reject messages. A head held straight up signals a neuralattitude. A head sidewards indicates interest. A head down is negative. The position of speakers andlisteners: face-to-face, side-to-side, or back-to-back, can send powerfulmessages. In a group situation, when the leader faces the group an
6、d turnstoward the one who is speaking, this conveys strong attention. When two peopleare communicating, competitors more possibly sit facing each other whilecooperators sit side-by-side.(1)Which of the following body language can mean or express honesty?A . A head sidewards or touching the nose.B .
7、Attentive eye contact or a firm handshake.C . A firm handshake or folding arms across ones chest.D . Attentive eye contact or folding arms across ones chest(2)What shows your discomfort in the conversation?A . Touching the nose or rubbing eyes.B . Folding arms across your chest or body.C . Putting a
8、 hand to the back of the neck.D . Pressing fingers together to form a steeple.(3)Which of the following best explains reject underlined in Paragraph 4?A . Feel down.B . Care for.C . Turn down.D . Agree with.(4)Which type of body language do the examples in Paragraph 5 belong to?A . Facial expression
9、s.B . Gestures.C . Body posture.D . Space relationship.(5)What does the text mainly talk about?A . Types of body language.B . The origin of body language.C . How to learn body language.D . How to use body language.2. (2019高一下三明期末)阅读理解 They had to get many people out of theburning building as quickly
10、 as they could. So they told them to jump out of thewindow. The first one out of the windowwas a man. He was followed by his two children. Next, a baby and then thebabys mother came flying out of the third-storeyed window, all driven bydesperation and the smoke that was coming from the apartment. Br
11、ian Smith andCorey Boykin helped them all. We caught everything that came out of thewindow. Smith said. A fire started on the secondfloor. I got my family out, said Smith. Then I startedbanging on doors on the first floor. I tried getting to the second floor, butthe smoke was too black. I couldnt se
12、e; I couldnt breathe. So I turned aroundand came outside. Thats when I saw people hanging out of the window. Boykin was at his friendMelanie Nunemakers house, across the street from the apartment. He knewsomething was wrong when he saw a baby drop out of the window. Catching thechild below was Smith
13、. Boykin ran to a nearby house toget a ladder and rushed back to help. He found Smith with his armsoutstretched, shouting, Jump! I get you. He caught several people.Boykin climbed the ladder to warm people on the third floor to turn around andcome toward him because they couldnt see through the smok
14、e. And he wasnt finished. WhenBoykin saw his burnt-out neighbors, he took 20 of them back to Nunemakershouse. They gave us clothes, shoes, whatever they had-and we didnt,one of the neighbors Chase Ray said, They saved us.(1)Why did people jump from the building?A . They faced deadly threat.B . Their
15、 houses were damaged.C . Their doors were locked.D . They knew they would be safe.(2)What did Boykin do when he knew something was wrong?A . He got his family out.B . He came to the rescue.C . He caught a dropping baby.D . He started banging on doors.(3)Who saved the people on the third floor?A . Nunemaker and Chase Ray.B . Smith and Nunemaker.C . Chase Ray and Boykin.D . Boykin and Smith.(4)What does the underlined part we didnt in the last paragraph mean?A . We didnt give clothes to others.B . We didnt live comfortably.C . We didnt have these things.D . We didnt accept these