广东省2011届高考英语仿真模拟试题全解全析

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1、广东省2011届高考英语仿真模拟试题全解全析(二)本试卷共三大题,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以

2、上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. Early in the 1900s most American towns and cities h

3、ad a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 1 on both sides with many 2 businesses. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. 3 ,some shops offered 4 .These shops included drugstores, restaura

4、nts, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. 5 in the 1950s, a change began to 6 .Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street while too few parking places were 7 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 8 the city limits

5、. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed. And open space is what they got when the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centres, or rather malls, 9 as a collection of small new stores 10 crowded city centres. 11 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 11

6、 areas to outlying malls. And the growing 12 of shopping centres led 13 to the building of bigger and better stocked stores. By the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 15 of one stop shopping, malls were transformed into lan

7、dscaped parks, with benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment. 1. A. builtB. designedC. intendedD. lined 2. A. variedB. variousC. sortedD. mixed up 3. A. Apart fromB. HoweverC. In additionD. As well 4. A. medical careB. foodC. cosmeticsD. services 5. A. suddenlyB. AbruptlyC. ContrarilyD. But 6.

8、A. be taking place B. take place C. be taken placeD. have taken place 7. A. available forB. available toC. used byD. ready for 8. A. overB. fromC. out ofD. outside 9. A. startedB. foundedC. set upD. organized10. A. out ofB. away fromC. next toD. near11. A. AttractedB. SurprisedC. DelightedD. Enjoyed

9、12. A. innerB .centralC. shoppingD. downtown13. A. distinctionB. fameC. popularityD. liking14. A. onB. in turnC. by turnsD. further15. A. cheapnessB. readinessC. convenienceD. handiness全解全析 115 DBCD DBBD ABAD CBC1. D 本句的意思是“街道的两旁排列着很多各种各样的商店”,build的意思是“建造,修建”,design的意思是“设计”,intend“意思是“打算”,line是“沿排列”

10、的意思。2. B varied是“变化多端”的意思,various为“各种各样的”,sorted意为“分类的”,mixedup意为“困惑的,迷惘的,不适应社会的”。本句意为“各种各样的商店”。3. C 本句的意思是“除了各种各样的商店销售各种各样的商品之外,有些商店还提供服务”,apart from意为“除此之外”,后必须接名词或动名词,however是连词“然而”的意思,in addition可单独使用,意为“除此之外”,as well用在句末。4. D medical care意为“医疗护理”。food是“食物”,cosmetic是“化妆品”,service是“服务”,根据上题意思,ser

11、vice一词放在这里最合适。5. D 本句的意思是“在五十年代,情况发生了变化”,有转折的意思。suddenly和abruptly都是“突然”的意思,contrarily指“相反地”,but是“但是”的意思,表转折。6. B take place只有主动语态,故可排除C,而begin to后应接动词不定式,只有take place“发生”可用。7. B be available to sb.为固定搭配,意为“对某人来说可用的,可得到的”,本句意为“顾客可用的停车场地”,故选B。8. D 本句意为“商人们开始对城市界限以外的开阔地感兴趣”,out of表示“的外面”而outside指“超过某一个

12、界限,范围等”。9. A 本句的意思是“购物中心是从聚集一些小的店铺开始的”,只有started as有此意。10. B 本句意为“远离拥挤的市中心”, out of指“在之外”,away from表示距离,“远离”,next to指“靠近,下一个”,near是“近”的意思。11. A 本句意为“被所吸引”,surprise意为“使惊奇”,delight意为“使喜悦”,enjoy意为“欣赏,喜爱”。12. D 本句意为“顾客从市区被吸引到城市以外的商业中心”,只有downtown“市区”符合此意。13. C 本句意为“这些购物中心越来越大的名气反过来导致了更大,设备更好的商店的建成”。dist

13、inction声望;fame卓越,好名声;popularity名气很大,知名度很高;liking喜爱,喜好。故选C。14. B 根据上题解释,in turn应为“依次”的意思,引申为“反过来”。15. C 这里convenience与providing组成短语“提供方便,便利”,符合上下文义。本句意为“商业街被变成了带有长椅、喷泉及户外娱乐的风景优美的公园”第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。A clear, accurate summary only gives

14、 the vital information from a text. Any extra, irrelevant details are left out. 16 (summarize) will seriously improve your quick reading skills so learn how to do it. You cant summarize if you havent read 17 text carefully. Start by scanning the text, then reading it closely. 18 you understand the w

15、hole text, go through it again slowly, working out 19 is relevant, and which details can be left out. Write only the number of words you 20 (tell) no more. See what the title is, and look for any extra information on the paper 21 could be relevant, 22 the authors name. Decide what the main theme of the text is. If the question says how many words long the summary must be, you must never write more _23 _ that limit. You will 24 (definite) lose marks 25 you don

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