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1、 出口退税对我国机电产业的影响内 容 摘 要出口退税自实行以来对于调整我国的出口起到了很大的作用，特别是对我国机电产业的发展有着重要影响。我国的改革开放和经济发展促使出口退税政策进行了多次的调整，出口退税政策的不断完善对我国的出口产品也有促进作用，实际上出口退税政策也是随着国家的经济发展不断的完善和规范。而机电产业作为我国的主导产业，近年来的出口增长速度也非常快速，已经连续8年成为我国的大宗出口产品，在我国外贸出口中的地位举足轻重，机电产业出口的持续、稳定、快速增长为全国外贸出口增长和国民经济健康发展做出了重要贡献。机电产业产品出口的快速增长不仅得益于大量国外跨国公司机电生产企业向中国市场的转
2、移，更与我国“科技兴贸”政策的实施、国家对机电相关产业在贷款、保险、出口退税等方面的鼓励与扶持政策密不可分。本文着重研究出口退税政策对我国机电产业的影响。关键词：出口退税、机电产品、产业结构The impact on Chinas export tax rebates and Electrical IndustryABSTRACTSince the adjustment of the export tax rebate has been in a very significant role in Chinas export Kai. especially in terms of Chinas
3、mechanical and electrical products are inextricably linked. As Chinas export tax rebates since its implementation since the reform and opening up and economic development have undergone many changes with the countrys economic development is in fact continuously refined and standardized. With the con
4、stant improvement in the export rebate policy have the impact of Chinas export products. And the mechanical and electrical industries, as Chinas leading industries, the export growth rate in recent years very rapidly. China for eight consecutive years has become the major export products in an impor
5、tant position in Chinas foreign trade export. Electrical Industry, the export of a sustained, stable and rapid growth of the nations foreign trade export growth and made important contributions to the healthy development of the national economy. Of course, The rapid growth of exports of electromecha
6、nical products, a large number of foreign multinational companies not only from mechanical and electrical manufacturing enterprises transferred to the Chinese market, and my invigorating trade through science and technology in implementing policies, mechanical and electrical industries in the state
7、loans, insurance export tax rebates to encourage and support the policy are inseparable. This paper studies the export tax rebate policy for the mechanical and electrical industries. KEYWORDS：export rebates；mechanical and electrical products industry；正文目录第一章 引言.1第一节 选题意义与目的.1第二节 研究内容与研究方法.1第二章 我国出口退
8、税政策的发展演变.2第一节 出口退税的概念.2一、 概念.2二、 理论依据.2第二节 出口退税发展的几个阶段. .3一、 出口退税的产生.3二、 出口退税的发展.3第三节 目前出口退税的计算方法以及退税的具体步骤.4一、 计算出口退税的方式及退税步骤.4二、 计算方法.4第四节 与国外出口退税制度的比较.5一、国外出口退税制度介绍.5二、国外的出口退税政策对我国一些借鉴.6第三章 我国机电产业的出口现状.7第一节 机电产业的概念和分类.7第二节 机电产业发展现状及存在问题.7一、 机电产业的产生和发展.7二、 存在问题.8第三节 我国机电产业的出口方向.9一、 从我国机电产业主要出口国来看.9二、 从我国的主要出口产品来看.10第四章 出口退税对机电产业的影响.11第一节 历年来出口退税中机电产业退税政策的变化.11第二节 宏观角度解读出口退税对机电产业的总体影响.12一、 有利影响.12二、 不利影响.12第三节 从机电产业的具体行业来看出口退税对机电产业的影响.13第四节 出口退税对机电产业结构影响的基本判断.14一、从商品结构上看.14二、从经营主体结构上看.14三、从国内出口地区结构上看.
