2019高考英语一轮选练编题Unit1Friendship(含解析)新人教版必修1

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1、必修1Unit 1李仕才考点规范练(必修1Unit 1)【短文语法填空】One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about _1_ (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop,_2_ some of them looked very anxious and _3_(disappoint)When the bus finally came,we all hurried on board.I got a place next _4_ the win

2、dow,so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike _5_ (catch) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused _6_(stop) until we reached the next stop.Still,the boy kept _7_(ride)He was carrying something over h

3、is shoulder and shouting.Finally,when we came to the next stop,the boy ran up to the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stood up and asked,“_8_ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh dear!It s _9_ (I )”She pushed her way to the driver and

4、 took the suitcase thankfully.Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done,and the crowd of strangers _10_(sudden) became friendly to one another.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要叙述了有一次乘车的时候,很多乘客都非常焦虑、失望地等待。当汽车来了并且前行的时候,一个骑车的男孩儿在后面追着汽车,并且大声地叫嚷,但是司机没有停车。直到到了下一站,男孩儿终于追上来,和司机交谈之后,人们才知道刚才有人丢失了手提箱,他是来

5、给送箱子的。人们都被这个孩子的行为感动了。1being因about为介词,其后加名词或动名词,故填being。2and根据文章内容可知空前和空后为顺承关系,故填and。3disappointed由前文可知人们感到失望,需用ed结尾的形容词disappointed。4tonext to为固定短语“靠近,邻近”。5caught文章讲述的是过去的事,故用过去式。6to stoprefuse to do sth为固定短语“拒绝做某事”。7ridingkeep doing sth为固定短语“一直做某事”。8Did询问过去发生的事情用过去时。9me/mine此处缺少表语。强调“我的包或者是我丢了包”。10

6、suddenly此处缺少副词,故用suddenly。.阅读理解A(2016沈阳第一次质量监测)When going through major life changes,like changing careers,I would change the people with whom I spent the most time.Weve all gone through periods when the people in our lives have changedgraduation,moving to a new city,getting a new job,joining a new

7、club,etc.I dont think I need to convince you just how much influence other people can have over your identity.If youve ever experienced a major switch in your people environment,then you know that you change as well.Most people dont make these choices consciously(有意识地) though.You might consciously d

8、ecide to spend more time with a certain friend,or you may ask someone out on a date to begin a new relationship.But few people choose their existing friendships deliberately.Theres no“getting rid of people”.People are always dropping into and out of each others lives.Associations grow into friendshi

9、ps,and friendships fade into associations.You dont get rid of anyone.The truth is that in order to make room for new people and new experiences,you may need to loosen up some of your existing connections.What about loyalty(忠诚)?Shouldnt you always be loyal to your friends?Once you have a close friend

10、,even if his influence on you is slightly harmful,shouldnt you stick by him?Loyalty to a friend sometimes means having to let go.It means being loyal to his highest and best self as well.If someone is destroying his health by smoking,for example,you arent showing loyalty by smoking right along with

11、him.True loyalty sometimes requires that you break damaging connections,get yourself back on solid ground,and then decide what you can really do to help your friend.It can take a lot of courage to tell someone,“Im sorry,but I cant have you in my life anymore.”But even though this might seem like a s

12、elfish act at times,its often the best thing for the other person too.If a relationship is holding you back in some way,understand that its also hurting the other person.For example,if you work for a violent boss,your acceptance of that situation is considered to be silent approval,encouraging your

13、boss to continue to behave violently.1.When experiencing major life changes,people may .A.join a new social communityB.influence their friends aroundC.choose their friendships purposelyD.have their people environment changed2.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Everyone has at le

14、ast one friend.B.It is unnecessary to make new friends.C.Friendship still exists though there are fewer connections.D.You ought to treat your old and new friends equally.3.What is the authors opinion on the loyalty to friends?A.Never betray your close friends whatever happens.B.Correct their mistake

15、s while you guard their goodness.C.Stick by your friends even though they do harm to you.D.Break up with your friends immediately if they smoke.4.How should we behave when employed by a violent boss?A.We should accept what we are told to do.B.We should stay silent and be in favor of him.C.We should

16、bravely disobey him if he is wrong.D.We should give our boss courage to continue.BOld FossilsScientists have found what they think is probably the oldest fossil on Earth, a remnant of life from 3.7 billion years ago when Earths skies were orange and its oceans green.In a newly melted part of Greenland, Australia

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