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词汇辨析-look-for-find-find-out-search和search-for

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词汇辨析look for,find,find out,discover,search,search for我们首先来看一个句子I am looking for my dictionary, but I can’t find it. 我正在找我的字典,但是我找不到这句话中同时使用了look for和find来表示“找”,其实英语中的discover,search这两个词也是和“寻找”有关系1. look for 寻找,强调“找”的过程,是一个延续性的动词例:I am looking for my book. 我在找我的书2. find 找到,强调“找”的结果,是非延续性的动词例:Lucy found her cat finally. Lucy终于找到了她的猫例:I find it difficult to recite the text. 我觉得背诵这篇文章很难3. find out 指通过观察,探索而发现事实的真相,调查出原因、秘密等可加名词代词或从句 例:Please find out who stole the money . 请查一下谁偷了钱4. discover指发现客观事物的存在,已存在而不为人知的事情。

常常与invent“发明”一起进行对比例:Columbus discovered the America.哥伦布发现了美洲5. search 搜查,搜身,比look for更严肃、正式例:The policeman searched the prisoner to see if he had a gun.警察搜了那个囚犯的身,看他有没有枪search for的完整形式可以是search someplace for sb./sth在某地搜寻某人/某物We searched the woods for the missing boy. 我们在森林里搜寻迷失的小男孩练一练】1. He _____________ his English book yesterday, but he couldn’t_________it.2. It was Columbus who ________ the New America.3. We should _____________ the truth of the fact.4. Did she __________ what she was _____________________.5. Scientist are still _________ for a cure to the novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒).【参考答案】1. looked for, find 2. discovered 3. find out 4. find, looking for 5. searching。

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