2020届最新高三高考英语九种重点作文体裁必背句型

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1、2020届高三赢在微点书面表达审题谋篇范例:(2016课标全国)假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1表示歉意;2.说明原因;3.另约时间。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第一步认真审题,确定要点体裁人称时态结构要点道歉信第一/二人称一般现在时写信目的具体内容表达期望表达歉意;说明失约原因;另约时间;再次表示歉意。第二步遣词造句,构建亮点1我不能守约,因为我要参加重要的班会。高级词汇:I fail to keep the appointment, because I have to attend an impor

2、tant class meeting.高级句式(表语从句非谓语动词):The reason why I fail to keep the appointment is that I have an important class meeting to attend.2如果不这样的话,告诉我什么时间最适合你。高级句式(省略句非谓语动词):If not,_please keep me informed of what time suits you best.第三步美化成文,誊写清楚范文Dear Bob,Im sorry to tell you that I cannot go to the boo

3、kstore together with you this Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important conference that afternoon. I dont hope the sudden change will cause you too much trouble.What about going on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that well have more time to read and select book

4、s. If its convenient for you, lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, please let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.Yours,Li Hua一、不可不记的书信类常用词汇1常用单词activity n. 活动 volunteer n. 志愿者 information n. 信息 preparation n. 准备 sincerely adv. 诚挚地 ap

5、preciate v. 感激grateful adj. 感激的 convenient adj. 方便的 invitation n. 邀请introduction n. 介绍2常用短语get along with sb. 和某人相处be grateful / thankful to sb. for (doing) sth 感激某人be helpful / beneficial to . 对有帮助/有益at ones earliest convenience 在某人方便的时候look forward to (doing) sth期待give/lend sb. a hand 帮某人忙take sth

6、. into account / consideration 考虑某事promote the friendship 促进友谊express warm welcome/sincere gratitude to sb.对某人表达热烈欢迎/诚挚的感谢develop sb.s interest 培养某人的兴趣as planned/scheduled/arranged 按照计划/安排be qualified for 有资格二、9组不可不记的书信类万用句式1道歉信(1)吸引阅卷人开头句Im writing to apologize for . / I am writing to say sorry for

7、 . / Im writing to make an apology to you for 我写这封信是因道歉。I am writing to express/convey my heartfelt apology to you.我写信向你表达真切的歉意。(2)吸引阅卷人篇中句I am sorry for my not being able to attend your party due to the fact that .我非常抱歉不能参加晚会是因为The reason why I fail to show up is that I have something urgent to att

8、end to.我未能出现的原因是我有急事要处理。2求助信(1)吸引阅卷人开头句Im writing to you to ask whether you could do me a favor. 我写信是想问您能否帮助我。Im sorry to bother you, but I have some difficulties here and I need your help. 很抱歉打扰您,但我有些困难需要得到您的帮助。I have some difficulty in doing .which bothers me a lot. So I have no choice but to turn

9、 to you for help.我在做方面有困难,这很困扰我。所以我别无选择只能向您求助。(2)吸引阅卷人篇中句I cant concentrate on my lessons these days, and I failed in the last exam, which worries me a lot.这些日子我不能专心学习,上次考试我没有及格,这使我很着急。Faced with / Facing so many difficulties, I have to turn to you for help.面对如此多的问题,我不得不向您求助。3感谢信(1)吸引阅卷人开头句Im extrem

10、ely grateful/thankful to you for your unselfish assistance during . 感谢你在期间给予我无私的帮助。Im writing to convey/express my gratitude for your kind/generous help during . 我写信感谢您在期间对我友好/慷慨的帮助。I would like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance. 我想,借此机会表达对

11、您给予我们及时的帮助和支持的感谢。(2)吸引阅卷人篇中句Many thanks for all the things you have done in helping us to . 非常感谢您为帮助我们所做的一切。Thanks to / With your generous / selfless / kind help, I have made great progress. 多亏你慷慨的/无私的/友好的帮助,我取得了巨大的进步。Without your generous / selfless / kind help, I wouldnt have made such great progr

12、ess. 如果没有你慷慨的/无私的/友好的帮助,我不会取得这么大的进步。Thank you for your generous / selfless / kind help, without which I wouldnt have made such great progress. 多谢你慷慨的/无私的/友好的帮助,如果没有你的帮助,我不会取得这么大的进步(3)吸引阅卷人结尾句It was kind and generous of you to do this for me, and I appreciate it more than I can say. 你对我如此慷慨,我真是感激不尽。I

13、 wish there were a better word than “thanks” to express my appreciation for your generous help. 任何语言都不能表达我的真挚谢意。I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to repay your kindness by . 如果我有机会通过报答你的好意,我会非常高兴。4建议信(1)吸引阅卷人开头句I have learned that you have some trouble in . and I would like to gi

14、ve / offer you the following suggestions. 我知道你在方面有困难,因此我想给你提如下一些建议。Youve asked me for advice with regard to / regarding / on . and Ill try to make some useful / helpful / practical suggestions here.关于你向我征求建议,在此,我尽量提出一些有用的/有帮助的/实用的建议。When it comes to / As for ., the following are my suggestions. / my

15、 suggestions are as follows. 当涉及/关于,我的建议如下。Im writing to give you some suggestions / give you a hand.我写这封信的目的是给你一些建议/帮助。(2)吸引阅卷人篇中句In my opinion / As far as Im concerned / Personally, it would be wise to take the following action. 在我看来,采取如下行动是明智的。When it comes to / As for ., I would like to suggest /advise / recommend you should . 当涉及/关于,我建议你应该I think it would be of benefit / beneficial if you .我认为如果,将会受益。Doing

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