大学英语英语四六级高级词汇转换

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1、 英语四六级高级词汇转换 形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent

2、= evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12. 普遍的:everywhere、 wides

3、pread、preval、ent、overflow、rampant13. 好的:good、beneficial、advantageous14. 有害的:harmful 、inhumane、detrimental、baneful15. 富有的:rich、wealthy、affluent16 .贫穷的:poor、impoverished17. 严重的:serious 、severe18明显的:obvious 、manifest、apparent、evident 19. 便宜的:cheap、 economical、inexpensive动词1:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance=

4、promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为: think = assert= hold = cla

5、im = argue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten12. 提高:improve 、promote、advance、enhance13. 改变:change 、transform14. 强调:emphasize、highlight、stress、address(这是个9星级用法)

6、15. 培养:develop、agriculture、cultivate、nurture16. 破坏:break、impair、undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏:jeopardize、devastate17. 保存:keep、preserve、conserve 保护资源18. 解决:deal With、tackle、address(这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve19. 需要:need 、require、necessitate、call for 动词2:1. Think(that): hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand p

7、oint/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally,from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective.2. Show:convey, reveal, express, corrobo

8、rate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify,illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point toward3. Know:realize, comprehend, ident

9、ify, distinguish, discern, notice,perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,4. Get:acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “学习”不用learn5. Suggest: have a proposal in,6. Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance7. I

10、mpress: affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of,8. Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway,9. Stop:halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate10. Make: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel

11、, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require11. Give: present, award, contribute,deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supply12. Break:separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snap13. Destroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish,devastate, er

12、adicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine14. Happen:occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, trans名词1:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人: old people= the old = th

13、e elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责

14、任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 不同:difference、gap(简单但是牛)、distinction16. 环境:environment 、circumstance、atmosphere、surrounding、 17. 污染:pol

15、lution、contamination18. 人类:human 、the human race humanity humankind19. 危险:danger 、peril、hazard20. 在当今社会:in modern society 、in contemporary society In present-day society、 in this day and age名词2:1. Meeting:conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress,convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy2. Study:learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge

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