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1、职称英语理工类c级考试真题 1. Eventually, she got a job and moved to London. A:A Finally B:B Certainly C:C Luckily D:D Naturally 本题正确答案为:A 本题解析： 1 A eventua11y 和 finally 同义，都表示 最后、最终 的意思，又如: They met with difficulties and dangers on their way，but eventually they got to the destination. 他们一路上遭遇种种险阻，但最终到这了目的地。luck
2、ily 幸运的，certainly 肯定地，naturally自然地。 2. A number of theories have been proposed to explain the situation. A:A tested B:B used C:C suggested D announced 本题正确答案为:C 本题解析: 2 C propose 和 suggest 是同义词，都是 建议、提议、提出的意思，注意用法略有不同，两者后面都可以跟动词的 -ing 形式，但是 propose 后面可以用动词不定式，suggest 则不可以。可以说 We propose have a meeti
3、ng，但是不可以说 We suggest to have a meeting。test 测试、检验，announce 宣布、公布。 3. She can be relied on in a crisis. A:A looked after B:B believed in C:C depended on D:D turned on 本题正确答案为:C 本题解析: 3 C rely on 是个很常用的动词短语，意为依靠、依赖，和 depend on 同义。 4. We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference. A:A offe
4、red B:B included C:C aepted D: D investigated 本题正确答案为:D 本题解析: 4 D explore 是 探索、探险、摸索 的意思，investigate 除了常用的调查这层意思 外，也具有探索这样的意义，本句的意思是:在会议上我们探索了扩充的可能性。 5. Greene spent a brief time at Cambridge. A:A hard B:B good C:C short D:D long 本题正确答案为:C 本题解析:5 C brief 这个形容词可以解释简单的，也有简短的、短暂的的意思，如 a brief talk/intr
5、oduction 简短的谈话/介绍.a brief visit 短暂的访问。 6. My doctor said I should vary my diet more. A:A prepare B:B cook C:C choose D:D change 本题正确答案为:D 本题解析: 6 D vary 解释 变化、改变，故用 change 替换。本句的意思是: 我的医生说我的饮食应该更多样化。又如: The prices for puters vary a lot from shop to shop. 电脑的价格每家商店的差别很大。 7. Things have changed a lot
6、since I was a child. A:A gradually B:B suddenly C:C frequently D:D greatly 本题正确答案为:D 本题解析:7 D a lot 这里做程度状语，表示 很大、很多，故应用 greatly 替换，又如:He a1ways talks a lot when others are a11 quiet. 别人都不说话时，他总是高谈阔论。 8. The book took ten years thorough research. A:A careful B:B basic C:C social D:D major 本题正确答案为:A
7、本题解析: 8 A thorough 的意思是 _的、透彻的，thorough research 则是 深入透彻的研究 ， 故可以用 careful research 来替代。basic 基础的，major 主要的，social 社会的。 9. The love of money is the root of all evil. A:A cause B: B result C:C end D: D force 本题正确答案为:A 本题解析: 9 A 这句话就是我们常说的: 金钱是万恶之源。汉语里说根源，根和源是同义的，和英语里的 roof 和 cause 恰好分别对应。 10. The hig
8、h-speed trains can have major impact on our lives A:A effort B:B influence C:C problem D:D concern 本题正确答案为:B 本题解析:10 B impact 和 influence 是同义词，也解释 影响，又如: the impact of modern technology on interpersonal relationships 现代技术对人际关系带来 _。 11. They converted the spare bedroom into an office. A:A turned B:B
9、reduced C:C moved D:D reformed 本题正确答案为:A 本题解析: 11 A convert 的意思是 改变、转化。turn 则是具有同样意义的一个更为常用的单词，两者后面都跟 into 来表示 变为.， 又如: Solar energy has been suessfully converted/turned into mechanica1 energy. 太阳能被成功地转化成机械能。The priest converted/turned him from a Buddhist into a Christian. 那神父把他从一个佛教徒变成了个基督徒。reduce
10、减少, reform， 改造。 12. The test produced disappointing results. A:A unsatisfactory B:B indirect C: C similar D:D positive 本题正确答案为:A 本题解析: 12 A disappointing 是动词 disappoint 的 -ing 分词形式，意思是 令人失望的，自然和 unsatisfactory 令人不满意的同义。indirect 间接的，positive 正面的，肯定的。 13. His long-term goal is to set up his own busine
11、ss. A:A. idea B:B. energy C: C. aim D: D. Order 本题正确答案为:C 本题解析: 13 C goal 是 目标的意思，和aim 同义。idea 是想法的意思。 14. Marsha confessed that she know nothing of puter. A:A reported B:B hoped C:C answered D: D admitted 本题正确答案为:D 本题解析: 14 D confess 这个动词是 坦白、交代、承认 的意思，admit 也是承认 的意思，两个词后面都可以跟用 that 引导的宾语从句，在这个句子里可
12、以换用 15. His shoes were shined to perfection. A:A. cleared B:B. polished C:C. washed D:D. mended 本题分数(1) A B C D 本题正确答案为:B 本题解析: 15 B shine 这个动词通常用于表示 发亮、发光的意思，如: The sun is shining。但是如果和皮鞋一起用，那就是 擦皮鞋、把皮鞋擦亮的意思了。本句的意思是: 他的皮鞋擦得一尘不染。polish 具有把擦亮、磨光 的意思，clear 和 shoes 一起用的话便是把鞋子移开的意思了，wash 则是用水洗，mend 是修补的
13、意思。 下面的短文列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。 Lakes, Too, Feel Global Warming Theres no doubt: In the last few decades, the average temperature on Earth has been higher than it has been in hundreds of years. Around the world, people are starting to measur
14、e the effects of global warming-and trying to figure out what to do about it. Scientist recently used sa _ites to study the temperatures of lakes around the world and they found that lakes are heating up. Between 1985 and xx, sa _ites recorded the nighttime temperatures of the surfaces of 167 lakes. During those 24 years, the lakes got warmer-by an average of about 0.045 degree Celsius per year. In some places, lakes have been warming by as much as 0.10 degree Celsius per year. At that rate, a lake may warm by a full degre
