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1、高一英语知识点总结整理5篇精选 词组：prefer to do , rather than do would rather do , than do would do , rather than do fare VS fee ever since its is/has been+时间段+since 从句 graduate from/in be fond of cut across cut up cut down care about care for determine to do sth = be determined to do sth change ones mind make up o
2、nes mind at an altitude of give in give up give off give out give away keep pace with as usual bend over take the advantage of persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth not to do sth/out of doing sth advise sb to do sth try to persuade sb to do sth although though grow up insist on put up put down put of
3、f put on put away can hardly wait to do sth bend over take the advantage of persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth not to do sth/out of doing sth advise sb to do sth try to persuade sb to do sth although though grow up insist on put up put down put off put on put away can hardly wait to do sth 时间状语从句
4、1、when的用法 (1)when既可引导一个持续性动作，也可引导一个短暂性动作，可用于表示主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作，有时还可表示从句动作后于主句，意为“当。时候”。 (2)when在beabouttodo.when.，bedoing.when.，haddone.when.，beononesway.when.，beonthepointofdoing.when.等结构中，作“那时突然”讲。 (3)when“既然、鉴于;尽管，虽然(位于主句之后);如果” 2、while的用法 (1)表示“当.时候”，引导的动作必须是延续性的 (2)用作并列连词，表示相对关系“然而” (3)引导
5、让步状语从句，相当于although,意为“虽然”，位于主句前。 (4)引导条件状语从句，相当于as/solongas，意为“只要” 3、as的用法 (1)表示“当.时候”，强调同时发生，不指先后 (2)说明两种正在发展或变化的情况，表示“随着”，表示时间的推移。 (3)表示“一边.一边.” (4)强调两个动作紧接着发生。 (5)表示“虽然，尽管”。 (6)其他含义“正如，正像”，“作为”，“由于，因为” 4、before的用法 (1)一般意为“在.之前”“.才”，“.就”“还没有.”“免得”“不知不觉”“宁可，宁愿”，“否则，要不然”。 (2)It+willbe/was+时间段+before
6、+一般现在时/一般过去时。在肯定句中，意为“多长时间之后才”;在否定句中，意为“用不了多长时间就”。 5、until和till (1)与肯定句连用，必须是延续性动词。 (2)与否定句连用，必须是非延续性动词，表示“直到.才，在.之前不.”。 注意：notuntil可用于强调句和倒装句 强调句：Itis/wasnotuntilthat倒装句：notuntil放句首时，主句要部分倒装。 6、since的用法 (1)since后是非延续性动词，时间起点从该动作发生算起，意为“做某事多久了”;since后是延续性动词，时间起点从该动作结束算起，意为“不做某事已有多长时间”。 (2)Itis/hasbe
7、en+时间段+since+一般过去时 7、表示“一.就.”的句型 (1)assoonas,once,immediately,directly,instantly,themoment,theminute等引导的从句都表示从句的动作一发生，主句的动作随即发生，常译作“一.就.”，这类从句中，经常用一般现在时态代替将来时态。 (2)ondoingsth.或“onones+名词”作时间状语。 8、有些名词和副词可以起连接词的作用，引导时间状语从句。 注意：时间状语从句中不用将来时态。若要表示将来时间，可用一般现在时态表示。但when引导名词性从句时，从句中要使用将来时。 1、as 句型 (1) as引
8、导方式状语从句句型：“按照;正如” 例：As(it is)in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south. 正如(像) 你们国家一样，我们北方种植小麦，南方种植水稻。 (2) as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as ; 语法：Modal Verbs -ought/oughtnt to;Should/shouldnt; mustnt; neednt; (dont)have to; will; can/cant 高中英语必修三知识点总结：词汇diet,nut,bean,pea,cucumber,eggp
9、lant,pepper,mushroom,peach,lemon,balance,barbecue,mutton,roast,fry,ought,bacon,slim,curiosity,hostess,raw,vinegar,lie,customer,discount,weakness,strength,consult,fiber,digest,carrot,debt,glare,spy,limit,limited,benefit,breast,garlic,sigh,bine 1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frus
10、trated. feeling very frustrated现在分词在句中作伴随状语 eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.(表伴随) Walking in the street,she met her old friend.(表时间) Seeing no body at home ,she decided to eat outside.(表原因) The child fell,striking his head against the ground.(表结果) 2.His restaurant ought to be full of peo
11、ple. Ought to 1)to show a moral duty表示一种道义上的责任，应该 Eg.She ought to look after her child better. You ought to study hard to get a high mark. 2)ought to have done表示本应该，而却没有 Eg.You ought to have e yesterday. 3.He thought of his mutton kebabs,fatty pork cooked in the hottest,finest oil.过去分词短语作后置定语，表被动。 =
12、which were cooked in the hottest oil. Eg.The flowers picked by him are very beautiful. 4.Nothing could have been better.比较级与否定词连用表示最高级。 =All his food could have been the best. Eg.I have never seen a better film. There is nothing I like so much as playing football. 5.Tired of all that fat? Tired of厌烦
13、的He is tired of doing the same thing all year round. Tired out筋疲力尽 I was tired out when I finally reach the top of the mountain. Tired from因而疲倦I was very tied from running fast. 6.get away with sth./doing sth. a)不因某事而受惩罚I wont have you getting away with cheating in the exam. b)偷携某物潜逃The robbers robb
14、ed the bank and got away with a lot of money. c)收到较轻的惩罚He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake. 7.lie谎言，说谎 1)The program was full of lies. 2)He lied to his wife so that he could e home late. 1.Perhas he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant. earn ones living by =live by=make a living by
