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1、2020年聊城市高考模拟试题英语（一）本试卷分三部分，共10页。满分120分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhich book you should
2、 read is based on your next travel destination.As youre traveling around Amsterdam, read “The Fault in Our Stars”.Previously adapted into a film in 2014, John Greens story of star-crossed teenagers famously includes a trip to Amsterdam. The Anne Frank House and The Rijksmuseum are two of many major
3、destinations mentioned in the book. Plus, the bench from the film adaption of this novel has even become its own tourist spot.“The Elegance of the Hedgehog” is excellent reading for a trip to Paris.Before wandering down the Champs-lyses, open Muriel Barberys novel for a delightful peek into the live
4、s of wealthy Parisians. Set in an upscale French, apartment building, the story follows two totally different people who discover they are kindred souls.Bring “One Hundred Years of Solitude” to read in South America.A significant work of literature, Gabriel Garca Mrquezs classic follows generations
5、of the Buenda family as they live in their South-American town. Garca Mrquezs magical realism paired with his lush descriptions makes the book a perfect read for visiting some of the breathtaking sights of South America.“Call Me by Your Name” by Andr Aciman should perhaps be read in the summertime,
6、in Italy.Andr Acimans novel is said to take place in the Northern-Italian seaside region of Liguria. And if youve seen the 2017 coming-of-age film adaptation of the book, youll already know the story describes beautiful summers in Northern Italy, complete with seaside encounters and lush greenery.If
7、 youre visiting New York City, enter the mind of Holden Caulfield.“The Catcher in the Rye” is a classic tale of a lost teenagers unplanned trip to New York City. In the JD-Salinger novel, Holden visits a nightclub in the East Village, goes ice skating in Rockefeller Center, and takes his sister to t
8、he Central Park Zoo.1. Which book was adapted into a film in 2017?A. The Fault in Our Stars.B. The Elegance of the Hedgehog.C. One hundred Years of solitude.D. Call Me by Your Name.2. Which of the following best explains the underlined word “kindred”?A. Powerful.B. Similar.C. Gentle.D. friendly.3. W
9、hat does the book “The Catcher in the Rye” mainly talk about?A. Star-crossed teenagers trip to Amsterdam.B. A teenagers unintended trip to New York City.C. Seaside encounters in beautiful summers in Northern Italy.D. The life of generations of the Buendia family in South-American town.【答案】1. D 2. B
10、3. B【解析】【分析】本文是应用文， 介绍了几本与旅游目的地相关的文学小说。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第四个小标题“Call Me by Your Nameby Andr Aciman should perhaps be read in the summertime, in Italy.”部分中“if youve seen the 2017 coming-of-age film adaptation of the book, youll already know the story describes beautiful summers in Northern Italy, complet
11、e with seaside encounters and lush greenery. （如果你看过2017年由这本书改编的青春片，你就会知道这个故事描述了意大利北部美丽的夏天，还有海边的邂逅和茂盛的植被。）”可知，小说请以你的名字呼唤我于2017年改编成电影。故选D项。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二个小标题“The Elegance of the Hedgehog” is excellent reading for a trip to Paris. ”部分中，划线词所在的句子“who discover they are kindred souls. ”是定语从句，修饰先行词“ two t
12、otally different people”，可以推测kindred与two totally different语义相关，意思为“类似的，相似的”。故选B项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第五个小标题“If youre visiting New York City, enter the mind of Holden Caulfield. ”部分中“The Catcher in the Rye is a classic tale of a lost teenagers unplanned trip to New York City.”可知，麦田里的守望者是一个经典的故事，讲述了一个迷路的少年意
13、外的纽约之旅。故选B项。【点睛】阅读理解中词义猜测技巧1.根据下定义、定语从句、同位语或破折号对所修饰的词的解释说明猜测生词的词义。如：（1）Here is The Pines ,whose cook has developed a special way of mixing foreign food such as caribou ,wild boar ,and reindeer with surprising sauces .分析：通过whose引导的定语从句，可以推测The Pines 是一家餐馆的名字。（2）This terrible tornadoa wind which went
14、round and round as fast as 500 miles an hour and picked up everything in its path, such as large trees, cars and even houses.分析：根据破折号后面的句意，可以猜测出tornado意思是“龙卷风”。（3）Some good readers find it helpful to use their sense to visualize or picture what they read.分析：根据破折号后的词picture的解释，可以推测visualize的意思为“想象”。如
15、本题第2小题，根据划线词所在的句子“who discover they are kindred souls. ”，是一个定语从句，修饰先行词“ two totally different people”，因此可以推测kindred与two totally different语义相关，意思为“类似的，相似的”。故选B项。BAustralias Prime Minister Scott Morrison has expressed regret over his handling of the bushfire crisis damaging the country. The PM has fac
16、ed mounting criticism over his governments response to the bushfires and its climate policy.Since September, bushfires have killed at least 28 people and destroyed thousands of homes. Mr Morrisons government has been accused of not doing enough to address climate change, which experts say could increase the intensity, frequency and scale of
