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1、2020-2021年八年级英语上册语法填空题集锦一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。 In 1990, when I _nine years old, I wanted very much to find _pen pal, I found Ashleys address in a magazine, and decided _(write) to her. I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quickly, I received
2、her letter._my surprise, Ashley was only one month _(old) than me, I learned some new expressions from her. _(real) liked this new friend. Letter after letter, year after year, Ashley and I continued to write to one another. A letter would be received and Id write back right, away. We would send eac
3、h other birthday and Christmas _(gift). Eight years later, my parents decided it was time _me to meet this friend. They drove me down to Mississippi for a few days. We _(have) a fun time together. We did the things that teenage girls love to do. Twenty-five years after the _(one) litter, Ashley and
4、I still have an amazing friendship. Although we dont write letters now, we communicate through mobile phones and the Internet.【答案】 was;a;to write;To;older;really;gifts;for;had;first 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者在1990年想找到一个笔友,之后找到了笔友Ashley,并且现在一直通过手机和因特网联系。 (1)句意:在1990年,当我9岁时,我想发现一个笔友。表达某人几岁用主语+be+基数词,时态是一般过去时,主语是I
5、,所以用was;pal是单数名词,pen以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故填was,a。 (2)句意:我在杂志上发现Ashley的地址,决定写信给她。decide to do sth.决定做某事,固定搭配,故填to write。 (3)句意:令我惊讶的是,Ashley仅仅比我大一个月。to ones surprise令某人惊讶的是,固定搭配,than是比较级标志词,was后面用形容词,所以用形容词的比较级,old大的,形容词,其比较级是older,故填To,older。 (4)句意:我真喜欢这个新朋友。副词修饰实义动词,liked是实义动词,所以用形容词real的副词really,真地,故填real
6、ly。 (5)句意:我们总是相互送生日和圣诞节礼物。gift礼物,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数gifts,故填gifts。 (6)句意:8年后,我父母决定对于我来说是时候见见这个朋友了。it+be+time for sb. to do sth.对于某人来说到了做某事的时间了,固定搭配,故填for。 (7)句意:我们一起玩得高兴。时态是一般过去时,所以have用过去式had,故填had。 (8)句意:在第一胎出生25年后,我和艾希礼仍然有着惊人的友谊。the后面用序数词,one是基数词,其序数词是first,故填first。 【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能
7、力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。2阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。 When I was a little girl, I wanted to be an English _(teach). When I grew up a little bit, I had great interests in _. I loved going to concerts(音乐会) with my friends and reading music books and _(magazine). During m
8、y last few months at high school, my dream was to _a reporter for a music publication(刊物). _I learned writing in college. But my teacher said my writing was terrible, and I _not be a good reporter. My friends also told me it was difficult _(find) a reporter job. Then I began _(learn) public relation
9、(公共关系), because I enjoyed _(talk) with people. But now I work as an editor for a newspaper, I got the job because of my _(write) skills. So dont let anyone tell you that you cant be what you want to be.【答案】 teacher;music;magazines;be/become;So;could;to find;to learn;talking;writing 【解析】【分析】文章大意:我小的时
10、候想当一位英语老师。后来我对音乐很感兴趣,我想为一家音乐刊物当记者。我现在是一家报纸的编辑。 (1)句意:当我还是个小女孩的时候,我想当一名英语老师。teach,教,动词;由文中的语句I want to be an English提示可知此句表示想成为一名英语老师,teacher,可数名词,由an提示要用单数形式,故答案为teacher。 (2)句意:当我长大一点的时候,我对音乐有很大的兴趣。根据后文的语句I loved going to concerts(音乐会) with my friends and reading music books提示可知,我对音乐感兴趣,music,不可数名词,
11、故填music。 (3)句意:我喜欢和朋友们一起去听音乐会,读音乐书籍和杂志。magazine,可数名词,杂志由前面books提示要用复数形式,故答案为magazines。 (4)句意:在高中的最后几个月里,我的梦想是成为一家音乐刊物的记者。根据文中的my dream及a reporter的提示可知,此句表示想成为记者。be或become,动词,前面有不定式符号to,故答案为be或become。 (5)句意:所以我在大学里学习了写作。根据上文中的my dream was to be a reporter提示可知,在大学里学习写作是结果,要用连词so,故填So。 (6)句意:但我的老师说我的写作
12、很糟糕,我不会是一个好记者。根据上文语句But my teacher said my writing was terrible, 提示可知,此句表示我不可能成为一名好的记者,要用情态动词can,因表示过去,故答案为could。 (7)句意:我的朋友也告诉我很难找到一份记者的工作。固定句型结构its+形容词+to do sth,做某事怎样,此句需要动词不定式,find,找到,发现,动词,故填to find。 (8)句意:后来我开始学习公共关系,因为我喜欢与人交谈。learn,学习;begin to do sth,开始做某事,故填to learn;talk,谈话;enjoy doing sth,喜
13、欢做某事,故填talking。 (9)句意:我得到这份工作是因为我的写作能力。write,写作,动词。由because of可知,后面要用名词,或代词。writing skill,写作能力,故填writing。 【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。3阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。 To make her 100th birthday exciting and special, South Afric
14、an woman Harwood had a skydive(跳伞) in the air, _skydive was not enough for her, She wanted to make it even more exciting by doing a shark cage dive(潜水). With the help _another person, she made the jump on Saturday near the north of Cape Town. 15 family _(member) and friends in group of three were al
15、so in the air with Harwood. _(wear) a red jumpsuit(跳伞服),Harwood looked very young. She said it was _(wonder) to see all the others around her. And this was her_(three) skydive. She did her first when she was 92 years old. Then, she decided _(finish) her another wish- -doing a shark dive. It was much more nervous than skydive, even young_(man) were afraid of doing that. At that day, she _(go) into a cage, and the workers put the cage in the