初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析) (2) 修订-可编辑

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1、冠词习题精选 1One afternoon he found _ handbagThere was _ “s”on the corner of _ handbag ( ) Aa;an;the Ba;a;the Can;an;an Dthe;a;a 2This is _ appleIts _ big apple ( ) Aan;a Ba;the Ca;an Dan;the 3. I can play _ piano well, but I cant play _ chess well. ( ) A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the4. After wat

2、ching _ TV, she played _ violin for an hour. ( ) A. 不填,不填 B. the, the C. the, 不填 D. 不填,the 5. There is “h” in the word “hour”,but“h” doesnt make a sound. ( ) A . a, a B. a, the C. the, an D. an, the6. Beyond _ stars the astronaut saw nothing but _ space. ( ) A. the, 不填 B. 不填,the C. 不填,不填 D. the, the

3、 7. She is _ newcomer to _ chemistry but she has already made some important Discoveries. ( ) A. the, the B. the, 不填 C. a, 不填 D. a, the 8. Alexander Graham Bell invented _ telephone in 1876. ( ) A. 不填 B. a C. the D. one 9. Many people are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _ public places.

4、( ) A. the, the B. 不填,不填 C. the, 不填 D. 不填,the10. Do you know _ lady in blue? Yes. She is a teacher of a university. ( ) A. the B. a C. an D. / 11. Wheres _ nearest supermarket? Its over there, just around the corner. ( ) A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. “How did you pay the workers?” “As a rule, they are

5、paid _.” ( )A. by an your B. by the hour C. by a hour D. by hours 13. He is in _ control of the company. I mean, the company is in _ control of him.( )A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; /14He used to be _ teacher but later he turned _ writer Aa;a Ba;the C;a Da; 15. For a long time they walked wit

6、hout saying _word. Jim was the first to break _silence.( )A. the, a B. a ,the C. a ,/ D. the,/16. The farmers went on working, _. ( ) A. hours after hours B. a hour after a hour C. an hour after an hour D. hour after hour17. I have _ online friend. He comes from _ USA. ( )A. a ; the B. an;/ C. a;/ D

7、. an; the18. People often go skating in _ winter. ( )A./ B. a C. an D. the19. He usually goes to school on foot. ( )A a B an C the D /20. Some wild animals are in _ danger. ( ) A. a B.an C. the D. / 冠词习题精选答案 1A。“s”虽为辅音字母,但却以元音音素e开头,故填an。 A2A。两个空都是泛指。3. C 表示演奏某种西洋乐器时,乐器前需加定冠词;进行球类、棋类活动时则不需加定冠词。4. D。w

8、atch TV是习惯搭配,不必用冠词。表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。5. D解析:这是一道很迷惑人的习题。第一个空很多学生认为“h”是一个辅音字母,所以会填a,但是选择a 或an,看的是音素,即读音,而并不是字母本身,“h”是一个辅音字母,但却是以元音音素开头,所以前面应用an;第二个空“h”第二次出现,所以用定冠词 the 。6. A。太空中的星体或世界上独一无二的东西前应加定冠词。Space作“宇宙空间”解时,也是抽象名词,通常不加冠词7. C。newcomer是单数可数名词,泛指某类人中的一个,要用不定冠词。抽象名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词,chemistry是表示学科的抽象名词,因此前面

9、不加the。8. C。作invent宾语的名词只能用“the+单数可数名词”,表示发明的某类东西。9. C。in the habit of是习惯用语,正如in the morning, on the other hand一样,其中的定冠词不可或缺。Public places是复数名词短语,表示泛指概念,其前面不必用定冠词。10. A。考查the 表示特指的用法。根据题意知道是特指“穿蓝色衣服的那个夫人”。11. C。考查“the 用在形容词的最高级前”的用法。题意为“最近的超市在哪里?”12. B by the hour 按小时支付13. B【解析】in control of 人控制某事某物;

10、in the control of 某事某物在人的控制下。14D。第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。15. B.saying a word ,此处a word 指“一个字”;the silence 表特指此时此刻的“沉默”16. D hour after hour连续的,day after day 日复一日 ,year after year 年复一年17. D online friend 意为“网友”,用 an; “美国”用 the USA。 故选D。 A/ If you work hard at English, youll get an“A” in the test. Eric saved an eleven-year-old girl from the lake last night. a UFO.18. A在表四季(春、夏、秋、冬)的名词前一般不用冠词。19. D. on foot意为走路上学,是习惯用法。20. D固定短语be in danger“处于危险中”。

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