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1、动词-ing （Part 1）,一、V-ing 位于句首做主语 : 谓语动词用单数。,1. _ (fish) is my favorite sport. 2. _(watch) too much TV damages our eyes. 3. _(travel) abroad can be very exciting. 4. 不戴眼镜会让你的视力更糟糕。,Fishing,Watching,Traveling,Not wearing glasses will make your eyesight worse.,句型一: it is no good/no use/useless doing sth
2、 it is a waste of time doing sth,一、V-ing 位于句末做主语 。,句型三: there is no point (in) doing sth,句型二: it is (not) worth doing sth,句型四: there is no harm (in) doing sth,1.在动词后面作宾语: Peter, who has been driving all day, suggest _ (stop) at the next town. They considered _ (buy) the house. She kept _ (stare) at
3、me. I cant imagine _ (say) goodbye to my kids.,二、V-ing 做宾语,admit / advise / allow / avoid / appreciate/ consider / deny / delay /enjoy / escape / fancy / finish / keep (on) / imagine/ include / mind / permit / practise / quit(=give up) / risk / suggest / stand,+,doing,1.I cant imagine _ riding a mot
4、orcycle. 2.Sorry to keep _ waiting. Thats all right. 3.Do you mind _ opening the window? 4.I dont like _ smoking here.,2.在动词短语后面作宾语: We talked about _ (go) to America. We all felt like _ (celebrate). Have you succeeded in _(find) a job yet? My father gave up _(smoke) many years ago. He apologized fo
5、r _(not tell) the truth.,二、V-ing 做宾语,1. They insisted on paying for the bill. 2. Im thinking of buying a bigger house. 3. I wouldnt dream of asking them for money. 4. We have decided against moving to London. 5. What prevented him from coming to see us? 6. I forgot to thank them for helping me. 7. P
6、lease forgive me for not writing to you. 8. He congratulated me on winning the prize.,你能看出来那些词组后面跟V-ing做宾语吗？,9. He used to put off going to the dentist. 10.I cant help thinking what he did.,你能看出来那些词组后面跟V-ing做宾语吗？,二、V-ing 做宾语,3.在介词后面作宾语:,6.I stayed at home,working for us?,2.Im not good,learning langu
7、ages.,3.Whats the advantage,having a car?,4.This knife is only,cutting the bread.,5.How/What,playing tennis?,1.Are you insterested,going on a holiday.,in,at,of,for,about,instead of,3.在介词后面作宾语: 1.He sat there without saying anything. 2.Before going out, I turned off the radio. 3.What did you do after
8、 leaving school? 4.The thieves got into the house by breaking a window and climbing in. 5.People in Britain and Australia are used to driving on the right.,二、V-ing 做宾语,4.注意有些词组中to是介词 look forward to get(be)used to devote oneslef to pay attention to get down to,二、V-ing 做宾语,1. v + ing = v + to do,like
9、 (dislike) / hate love / prefer continue intend begin / start,+,doing,+,to do,三、特殊情况,2. v + doing v + to do (forget remember regret),三、特殊情况,记得做过 remember doing 记得要去做 remember to do,忘记做过 forget doing 忘记要做 forget to do,后悔做了某事regret doing 对某事表示遗憾regret to do,2. v + doing v + to do (stop、go on、),继续正在做的事
10、 go on doing 继续去做另外一件事 go on to do,停下来正在做的事 stop doing 停下来去做另外一件事 stop to do,三、特殊情况,2. v + doing v + to do (regret 、try、mean),尝试做 try doing 努力去做 try to do,三、特殊情况,后悔做了某事 regret doing 对某事表示遗憾 regret to do,意味着mean doing 打算做/故意做 mean to do,3. need to do VS need doing,e.g. I need to take more exercise.,D
11、o you think my jacket needs cleaning?,The strap needs _(mend), says Mrs. Sterling.,三、特殊情况,1) 做某事遇见了麻烦/困难,have difficulty/trouble/problems doing sth have a hard time doing sth,2) 做某事很开心,have fun doing sth have a good time doing sth,三、特殊情况,4. 固定句型,3) 花时间做某事、浪费时间做某事,spend time doing sth,4) 忙于,be busy doing,waste time doing sth,be worth doing,5)(某事)值得做,三、特殊情况,6)一.就.,on.,5) 去做某事,去钓鱼、去爬山、去滑雪 去购物、去观光旅游、去划船、去慢跑 去打猎,三、特殊情况,
