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1、第 1 页 共 6 页单选题的技巧- 如何做状语从句前面我们已经知道什么是从句了，尤其是主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句和定语从句这一节总结一下状语从句。如何判断是考状语从句的题呢？您就这样想算了，选项中出现的连词个数有很多，范围也很大 Before，While，Since，by the time，no matter what，as long as，oncein case，even though，although 等，一般这个题是考状语从句的题目。提醒您：既然是状语，那么横线后的那个句子一般是不会缺少主语，宾语，表语，它们就是只缺少状语，也就是说句子中就是缺少一个连接句子的词，因此你只要把选项的意
2、思带到句子中看看哪个意思最好就是答案。如果不会做，建议选 when/where 为主。例题：My parents dont mind what job I do _I am happy.A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though选项中出现的连词 A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though这个是考状语从句的题了。横线后 I am happy.是主系表结构，缺状语。even though 即使，尽管as soon as 一。 。 。就 as long as 只要
3、as though 好像。把词语带进去句子中，发现只有 as long as只要 翻译通顺- 我的父母亲不介意我从事啥工作，只要我过得幸福。具体的连词的意思如下：种类 连接词及用法 注意点第 2 页 共 6 页时 间状 语当。 。 。时候 be about to do sth whenWhen 在当时，在那时 be doing sth when既然 on the point of doing sth when当。 。 。时候While 表示对比，然而尽管一边。 。 。一边，同时发生As 动/名/形/副+as+ 主+谓 尽管。 。 。As+形/副 +as 像。 。 。一样在。 。 。之前Befo
4、re 过多久才 It will be +段时间+before+sb do sth没多久就 It was +段时间+before+sb did sth未等到After 过后until, till 直到。 。 。 not.until直到。 。 。 。才by the time 到。 。 。为止 （与过去完成时、将来完成时连用）as soon as,= the moment,=the minute,=immediately=directly, instantly=hardlywhen=no soonerthan 一。 。 。 。就用法：hardly/scarcely had sb done sth w
5、hen sb did sthno sooner had sb done sth than sb did sth主句表示将来意义时，从句须用一般现在时；while引导的从句中动词一般是延续性的；until 用在肯定句中主句动词是延续性的，而否定句中主句动词为短暂性的。地点状 语where, wherever 引导的状语从句位于动词后。We should go where the party needs us mostYoud better make a mark where you have any questionsWhere 引导的定语从句，放在名词后。Youd better make a
6、mark in the place where you have any questions原因状 语Because+从句 because of+名词/代词/doing 回答 whyAs 双方都知道的原因 since=now that 既然For 不能放句首Since It is/has been +段时间 +since sb did sthIt was +段时间+since sb had done sthbecause 语气最强，since较弱，表示大家都明了的原因，as 又次之。条件状语If 如果，假如 unless,除非 once 一旦 in case 以防，万一 as long as=
7、so long as 只要 on condition that 条件是，假如suppose/supposing that 假如 provided/providing that 假如seeing that 考虑到 granting that 即使 saving that 除了，除非assuming that 假使 admiting that 虽说，即使 presuming that 假使 considering that 考虑到 从句中动词时态不可用将来时，常用一般时代替第 3 页 共 6 页目的状语so that 以便，为的是 in order to=so as to 为了 in order
8、that=so that 为了 for fear that=lest 以免，唯恐 so that 和 in order that 后常接 may, should, could, would 等情态动词结果状语sothat, 如此。 。 。以至于 suchthat 如此。 。 。以至于so +形/副+that so+形/副+a/an+ 可数单数名词+thatsuch+名词+that such+a/an+形/副+可数单数名词+thatso+many/much/few/Little+名词+thatsuch+名词复数/不可数名词+thatsuch+lots of/a lot of+名词+that当 s
9、o/such 放句首时，主句要用部分倒装。比较状语As+形/副+as。 。 。 像。 。 。一样not as/so+形/副+as 。 。 。 不像。 。 。一样 the mor+形+主+ 谓，the more+形+ 主+谓than 比。 。 。方式状语 as if=as though 好像As if 和 as though 引导的从句一般用虚拟语气。让步状语though, although,虽然（不与 but 连用，但可与 still、yet 连用）though 还可单独使用，放在句子末尾。然而，可是even if=even though 即使，尽管动/名/形/副+as/though+主+谓
10、尽管。 。 。no matter what= whatever, no matter who=whoever, no matter which=whichever, no matter when=wheneverno matter where=whereverno matter how+形/副词=however+形/ 副词as 在让步状语从句中常用倒装形式；although 和though 用正常语序，可和yet 连用，但不可和 but 连用高考英语试题状语从句 （答案在每题的开头）A（09 福建）She had just finished her homework_ her mother a
11、sked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. since C 08（福建卷 Nancy enjoyed herself so much _ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. that B. which C. when D. whereB 07 福建卷 You will be successful in the interview _you have confidence. 2007 福建卷A.before B.once C.
12、until D.thoughD 06 福建卷 It will be two or three years _China sends a spaceship to the moon?A. when B.until C.that D.beforeB 05. 福建卷-Did Tom come back early last night?-Yes,It was not yet 8:00 _he arrived homeA. before B. when C . that D.until C 04. 福建卷 Scientist say it will be 5 or 6 years _it is pos
13、sible to test this medicine on heman patients A.since B.after C.before D. when C -09 陕西 My parents dont mind what job I do _I am happy.A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as thoughB 08（全国 I 卷） Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?I dont mind where we go _ theres sun, sea and beach
14、.第 4 页 共 6 页A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order thatA -（09 上海 You cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. asA （08 北京卷 Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time _ Brian get back.A. before B. since C. till D. a
15、fterB 7. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _ we meet them again. 2007 安徽卷 A. after B. before C. since D. when B 12. He was told that it would be at least three more months _he could receover and retum to work. 2007 江西卷 A.when B.before C.since D.thatA 2006.-Why didnt you tell him about the meeting?-He rushe
