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1、Lesson 1 A private conversation【New words and expressions】Second , learn the new words by yourself. private adj.私人的 adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 Its my private letter. （如果妈妈想看你的信）Its my private house. （如果陌生人想进你的房子） adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民 Im a private citizen. （citizen n. 公民）pr
2、ivate soldier 大兵 Private Ryan （拯救大兵瑞恩） public adj. 公众的，公开的（private 的反义词） public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy n.隐私Its privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) conversation n.谈话have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation 话题
3、 They are having a conversation.talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Lets have a talk.dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃” ，说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 seat n.座位have a good seat/place，这里的seat 指 place(指地点)，而不是chair. take a seat/take your s
4、eat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗? 请坐的 3 种说法:Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please.Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的 seat 与 sit 的区别 sit（ sat，sitten） vi. 就座He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座seat sb. 让某人就坐，后面会加人 Seat yourself.You seat him.你给他找个位置.When all those present(到场者)_D_ he beg
5、an his lecture. A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下；be seated=take a seat 就坐 angry adj. 生气的-angrily adv. 生气的 vt. 忍受（一般与can/could 连用于疑问句及否定句中）She eats too fast. I cant bear to watch/watching her. 她吃得太快。我看着受不了。How can you bear living in this place? 你怎么能受得了住在这个地方？ angry =crossI was angry
6、. /He was cross.annoyed: 恼火的;be blue in the face 脸上突然变色 程 I was annoyed. 度 I was angry/cross. 加 I was very angry.深 I am blue in the face. (脸色都青了, 相当生气了) attention n. 注意Attention ,please. 请注意(口语) pay attention 注意pay attention to 对注意 You must pay attention to that girl. pay a little attention 稍加注意 pay
7、 much attention 多加注意 pay more attention 更多注意 pay no attention 不用注意 pay close attention 特别注意 bear(bore, born) v. 容忍 vt. 承受，支撑，承担，负担 Can the ice bear my weight?Who will bear the cost? 谁来承担这笔费用？bear =stand =put up with I cant bear/stand you.endure:忍受 ,容忍 put up with :忍受I got divorced（离婚） .I could not p
8、ut up with him bear/stand/endure 忍受的极限在加大 bear n.熊white bear 白熊 bear hug :热情(热烈)的拥抱 give sb. a bear hugbusiness n. 事, 生意 n. 生意business man :生意人 do business: 做生意 go to some place on business:因公出差 I went to Tianjin on business. n. 某人自己的私人的事情Its my business. (指私人的事, 自己处理的事) Its none of your business. 不
9、关你的事。 rudely adv. 无礼地 , 粗鲁地 rude adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的 pay vt. &vi. 支付 vt. &vi. 支付（价款等） Have you paid the taxi-driver?第 2/6 页 You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds 您可以先付 30 英镑的定金 Ill pay by instalments.I paid 50 dollars for this skirt. （payfor sth. 花/ 支付 （钱）买） vt. &vi. 给予（注意等）；去（访问） They did not pay any att
10、ention.We paid a visit to our teacher last Sunday. 上星期天我们去拜访了老师。 n. 工资，报酬I have not received my pay yet. 我还没有领到工资。1、Last week I went to the theatre.动词 go 的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方，与介词 to 连用后，常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主 语的动作目的。go to the +地点表示去某地干嘛go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play 去剧场看戏 go to the cinema
11、=see a film 去电影院看电影 go to the dairy 去牛奶店go to the + 人+ s 表示去这个人开的店go to the doctors 去看病；go to the butchers 买肉 以下短语中名词前不加冠词：go to school 去上学；go to church 去做礼拜；go to hospital(医院) 去看病；go to bed 上床，睡觉；go home（跟 home 相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息） I am at home. 在家休息 2、I had a very good seat.seat 一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也可以
12、抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。the front seat of a car 汽车的前座 Take a seat, please. 请坐。 3、I did not enjoy it.enjoy vt. 欣赏，享受，喜爱 enjoy +n. 喜欢,从当中得到一种享受（后面不能跟人） I enjoy the music.enjoy the dinner/film/program/game enjoy oneself/代词玩的开心 We always enjoy ourselves. enjoy +动名词Jane doesnt enjoy swimming. She enjoys going
13、to the theatre. 4、I got very angry.get 在这里有“ 逐渐变得”的含义，接近 become，是个表示过程的动词，表示状态的变化。而 I was veryangry 则仅表示当时的状态是生气，并不暗示过程。 I am/was angry. 是一个事实 I got angry. 强调变化过程 It is hot. It got hot.got 取代 be 动词，got 是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词。 5、I could not hear the actors. I turned round. hear+人:听见某人的话I could not hear yo
14、u. Beg your pardon?I couldnt hear you./I couldnt hear a word./I couldnt catch your words. I couldnt hear you clearly./I couldnt catch your words. Beg your pardon? /I couldnt catch your words. turn round =turn around 转身 6、In the end, I could not bear it.in the end 最后，终于，表示一段较长的时间之后或某种努力之后She tried ha
15、rd to finish her homework by herself. In the end, she had to ask her第 4/6 页 brother for help.I could not bear it/you/the noise. 7、I cant hear a word! I cant hear a word.美音:肯定 I can 否定,I cant, 它的/t/是吞进去的, 在读音上很难区别, 只能根据上下文来定hear a word of sb. （a word 等于一句话） He didnt say a word.May I speak to Jim?/May
16、 I have a word with Jim?8、Its none of your business.ones business 指某人（所关心的或份内）的事Its none of your business./None of your business./Its my business. 不关你的事。It is my business to look after your health. 我必须照顾你的身体健康。none 相当于 not any 或 no one，但语气较强。She kept none of his letters. 他的信件她一封也没有保留。 none of 这个短语有时可以表达一种断然、甚至粗暴的口气，尤其是在祈使句中：Which? Which? What? What?1 -主语，一般由名词、代词或名词短语构成，通常位于动词之前，动词必须
