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1、1 2019 年中考英语试卷及答案 英 语 一、听力部分（略） 二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20 分） 第一节单项选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分） 从 1625 各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 16. A: I enjoyed the performance very much. B: Yes, it was really good. I think _ boy in white was the best actor. A: a B: an C: the D: / 17. I always tell my stud
2、ents _ on the road because it s really dangerous. A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play 18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn t solve the problem by _. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves 19. Could you say it again? I can t understand _ you are ta
3、lking about. A. how B. when C. what D. which 20. - Must I finish my homework now? - No, you _. You can go home now. A. needn t B. mustn t C. shouldn t D. can t 21. There is _ news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some? A. many B. a few C. a lot D. little 22. I couldn t do it _
4、 your great help. Thanks a lot! A. with B. without C. for D. to 23. Thanks for your invitation, but I m so sorry I can t go. I need to _ my baby at home. A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of 24. A: You look very nice in your new dress today. B: Oh, really? I _ it when it was on sa
5、le. A. buy B. bought C. have bought D. will buy 25. -I feel really tired. -_ A. Lucky you! C. You d better work harder. C. Congratulation! D. Why not go and have a reat? 第二节语法选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从2635 各题所给的A、 B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It s very important that we a
6、ll recycle (再利用 ). In nature, everything _26_ again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes _27_ animal s food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags _28_ can t be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and _29_ water and soil. _30_ we continue making to
7、o much 2 rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle _31_. We should clean up the rubbish we ve made because nature can t. Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, _32 _ t
8、hese materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much _ _33 _ than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut _34 _ more that 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree _35_. Recycling can help us save the earth, so let s t
9、ake action right now. 26. A. use B. using C. is used D. used 27. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 28. A. who B. which C. how D. where 29. A. pollutes B. polluted C. polluting D. is polluted 30. A. When B. Whether C. Why D. If 31. A. them B. their C. it D. itself 32. A. but B. so C. and D.
10、or 33. A. fastly B. fast C. taster D. fastest 34. A. out B. down C. in D. up 35. A. grows B. for growing C. growing D. to grow 三、完型填空（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3645 各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓 ). The watch was only ch
11、eap but was very _36 to him because it was a gift from his father. After _ 37 _ the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for _38 _ from a group of children playing nearby. He _39 _ them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded. Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn _4
12、0 _. They searched everywhere but still could not find the _41 _. Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another _42_. The farmer looked at him and thought, “ Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.” So the farmer _43 _ the little boy back int
13、o the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he _44_ where the rest had failed. The boy replied, “ I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.” This shows us that sometimes a _45_ mind can think be tter
14、than an excited one.” 36. A. important B. expensive C. useless D. interesting 37. A. finding B. searching C. watching D. studying 38. A. money B. danger C. work D. help 39. A. promised B. taught C. warned D. believed 40. A. angrily B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly 41. A. rule B. book C. child D. w
15、atch 3 42. A. way B. chance C. lesson D. smile 43. A. threw B. sent C. gave D. caught 44. A. came B. knew C. succeeded D. suggested 45. A. beautiful B. smart C. peaceful D. quick 四、阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分） (A) Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression on me. There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didn t have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were
