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1、2021年高考英语核心词汇专项突破动词（第八课时）(全卷共四大题100小题。每小题1分，满分100分。建议在45分钟内完成)班级_学号_姓名_得分_一、单词拼写 （根据语境写出单词的正确形式，共30小题，每空1分，共计30分）1. I _(弯腰) down to pick up my pen on the floor, only to find it broken into pieces.2. Before handing in your homework, youd better check it to _ (避免) making silly mistakes.3. He _ (尝试) to
2、 open the door with the key, but in vain.4. To our comfort, the murderer who had been at large for twenty years was finally _(逮捕 by the police. 5. At first, Jim was tense and nervous so that his heart was_（跳动）violently but he calmed himself down soon. 6. True friends should never _（背叛 each other. In
3、stead, they are supposed to be faithful to one another all the time. 7. The road was _（阻挡；堵塞）by fallen trees and the traffic came to a complete stop. 8. The city was_（轰炸）by terrorists and it lay in ruins eventually.9. He always _（联系） this song with his hometown which is far away. Whenever he listens
4、 to it, hell recall his hometown.10. He was _（指派；任命）as captain of the English team, but he refused to accept the offer. 11. After struggling for years, my brother finally _（得到；获得）a Masters degree last month. 12. On hearing the thrilling news, the kids _(蹦跳)up and down excitedly. 13. When people _(呼吸
5、) the polluted air or drink the polluted water, they may get ill.14. As far as I am concerned, the schools should take measures to reduce the heavy schoolwork _(负担) of the students.15. Upon hearing the funny story, everybody _(爆发) into laughter.16. Some students think that listening test should not
6、be _(取消).17. At the beginning of the year, a heavy snowstorm hit Hunan, Guizhou and several other provinces, _(造成) a severe economic loss.18. In China, setting fireworks to _(庆祝) the spring festival has a long history.19. Recently we had a discussion about whether an entrance fee should be _(收费) for
7、 parks.20. It is known to us all that some students _(作弊) in examinations at school.21. When the torch went by us, we all became so excited that we all _(欢呼), shouted, and waved the national flags, having totally forgotten the hot weather.22. When we meet with difficulties in life, we notice that so
8、me of us choose to _(埋) heads in the sand.23. He shouldnt have _（刹车）the car abruptly (突然地) on such an icy road. 24. It should be _（广播；播放）on Saturday and Sunday afternoons so that we students can have the chance to watch it. 25. The little girl was almost _(窒息） to death after breathing in much smoke.
9、 26. Professor Li also pointed out that we must _（咀嚼；嚼碎 ）our food well before swallowing it. 27. Those who are cruel to animals should be _(谴责).28. It took the great musician 3 years to _(完成) the composition.29. The road signs _(使迷惑) the driver so that he had to stop at the crossroad.30. As the surv
10、ey shows, most people will _(控制) their anger before strangers.二、词义猜测 请根据句意选出与下列句子中划线单词意思相同或相近的选项。共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分。1. A Chinese billionaire has decided to donate his entire fortune to charity after his death, which means he will donate all his money to help others. A. 运气B. 命运C. 财产D. 前途2. The sun fad
11、ed the curtain, that is, the colour of the curtain became less bright.A. 逐渐消失B. 衰退C. 照耀D. 使褪色3. He fastened the horse to a tree for fear that the horse would run away.A. 拴紧B. 关紧C. 盯紧D. 使固定4. Fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear. So, let your imagination run wild, and da
12、re to dream.A. 喜爱B. 爱好C. 幻想D. 预知5. We used to play the fireworks during celebrations, but now fireworks show only can be organized by the government.A. 炸弹B. 烟花C. 礼炮D. 灯笼6. The foreman distributes the work every morning, but everyone wants to get the easy part.A. 分配 B. 完成 C. 监督 D. 催促7. We have been l
13、onging for the travel, and we are so excited to make our departure tomorrow morning. A. 计划 B. 启程 C. 日程 D. 改变8. The number of the death caused by the airplane crash reached 298, according to figures released by the government.A. 人物B. 图形C. 数据D. 身型9. As the volcano erupted, the people fled quickly.A. 出
14、现B. 漂浮C. 开发D. 爆发10. They dont float on the surface of the water but just below it. A. 游泳B. 漂浮C. 爆发D. 出现11. I would choose a job with flexible time rather than choose one with fixed time.A. 有弹性的B. 长时间的C. 柔韧的D. 易弯曲的12. Teachers should evaluate students according to their daily performance, but not just their test scores.A. 评价B. 求的值C. 表扬D. 批评13. Students are using delaying methods to postpone the homework again. A. 停止 B. 写完 C. 推迟 D. 上交14. He was a victim of racial prejudice. A. 歧视 B. 主义 C. 观点 D. 管理员15. The physician
