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1、备战2021年高考英语语法填空秒杀思维和技巧专题02 连词连词（这部分不是像语法书上给出一系列语法知识点，而是结合考题直接整理常考的考点以及例子）1and but（1）并列一样的成分：动词对应动词，名词对应名词，非谓语对应非谓语，句子对应句子等。 eg. You will meet your schedule, _she might meet her end. In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan,Korea,_ Vietnam, food is usually eaten
2、with chopsticks. The peasants had to pay heavy taxes and_(suffer) greatly from hunger.(2)祈使句+and+将来时态陈述句，相当于if从句。eg. Work hard_you will succeed.(3)but用在Im sorry but.和excuse me but结构中eg. I am sorry_but I wont be able to tonight.(4)表示并列关系的both. and,not.but不是.而是,not only.but also.。eg. This is not who s
3、aid the words, _whether they are true or not. He spoke with both kindness _understanding.2. or nor(1)表选择Eg. Are you going to America by air _by boat?(2)祈使句+or+将来时态陈述句,相当于if not从句。 Eg. Hurry up, _you will be late.(3) 表示并列关系的eitheror.,neithernor.whetheror not Eg. Neither Tom _Helen is hardworking.3. s
4、o for表示因果关系。Eg. It must have rained last night, _the ground is wet. The door were closed,_I did not get any milk.4. when表示突然，相当于at that time,常用句型 sb was doing sth. when. 某人正在.突然.sb. was about to do sth. when.某人即将.突然.sb had just done sth when.某人已经.突然. eg. I had just finished my homework _Tom came to me. We were about to set off _it suddenly began to rain. We were having a meeting _someone broke in.5.while A.侧重于两个人或事对比。eg. He likes pop music,_I am fond of folk music.B. while相当于although/though，不和but连用。（改错中常去掉but，而阅读中长难句while常翻译为尽管）
