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1、备战2021年高考英语语法填空秒杀思维和技巧专题14 语法填空技巧语法填空技巧,这部分不属于正规的语法体系,更像是做题做的多之后总结的技巧经验,希望帮助大家。1.and but 常放在句首表示与上一句的承接,即And/But+2.Im sorry but.或.Excuse me but.3.,之后首填which,引导定语从句(2017-1-10 eg .too much of both, _is not good.),但是如果不是修饰前面名词或修饰前面句子的关系,就考虑填连词,如and ,but, or。2014-3-2 Eg. There were people waiting for bu
2、s, and some of them kooked anxious.eg.You will meet your schedule, _she might meet her end.4.名词之后一般填that(2018-2-9),有介词短语充当后置定语的可以忽略此定语。(2018-1-6 eg. .made a study published in 2004_showed a mere five.)5., 之后不填that,而多半填which/and/when2016-1-5/where/who2017-3-46.介词之后填which/whom,这时介词+which/whom一起放在一个名词后
3、介词之后填what,这时介词和what一起放在动词之后eg.I have a pair of glasses without_I cannot see.7.时间类名词后when,而地点类名词后为where,且when where仅限于句子其他主谓成分完整的情况。eg the house is a place _I can live. The museum is a place_I visit often.8., 之前多考状语从句引导词,选择顺序(1)时间状 when /before/not until常考(2)条件状if/unless常考(3)让步状although/though常考。_I t
4、hink about the troubles, I think about the girl.(赣州市十四市联考)9.When/while/before/after要么加完整句子,要么加doing10.Whether.or not11.句首缺引导词多选what,常见句型what.is that.见到do也多填what,eg. What makes her excited is that./what impresses me is that./what i want to do is that.12.系动词、动词和介词之后多填whateg.is contrary to _we used to
5、think of the US school student.13.how+adj. 2015-2-10eg you can never imagine _creative those students are.14.whose+n.eg.I have no idea _book it is.15.thats后常加 why/because/how 16.Those+who17.as time goes by随着时间流失/ as the population grows 随着人口增长18.it is.that 强调句中多填that.19. it is not until.that.是强调句和no
6、t.until结合体,考察until20.someone/anything后常加else21.见到crowd要么变crowds为n.,要么变crowded为adj.(2017-2-1)22.语法填空原型情况(1)had better do sth(2)make/let/have sb do(3)suggest等坚持、建议、命令、要求类的单词+ that sb. (should) do sth23.引号中的句子常用一般现在时(2017-3-9 “but at the moment, school _(come) first.”)24. internet网络/top/same/countrysid
7、e乡村/world前面必有the (2018-3-2)25.见到it填its 2016-1-8 如it放句末则itself26.it is that强调句常考thatEg it is not until 1834 _scientist found the refridgerator.27., ,之间的插入语不影响主句谓语的判断Eg another wonderful site, one that I check out every day, _(call) ST.28.见到age要么填aging为衰老的,要么填aged为 年龄是29. by前用doing ,by后用done30.主句有第一个动词,则空中的动词多半变had done结构Eg .31.同位语成分常填a/anEg Mr MARA, a university professor, is a humorous man.32.a uniform/university