职称英语考试卫生

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1、12012 江苏职称英语 卫生 类考 试 真 题 试 卷【二】说明:本试卷共七大题,申报高级职称者全做,满分为 120 分;申报中级职称者做第一、二、三、四、五、七大题,满分为 100 分。第六大题申报中级职称者不做,做了也不判分【注:高级单独列出】一、词汇与语法选择(20 小题,每小题 0.5 分。共 10 分,建议完成时间 10 分钟)21. _ for your encouragement, Id never have invented this machine 要不是你的鼓励,我根本不能发明这台机器A. Had it notC. If I had not beenB. If it we

2、re notD. Had it not been 要不是22. If we can_ our present difficulties, everything will be all right. 如果我们能解决我们目前的困难,一切都会好的。A. get off 下来C. get over 克服B: get across 通过D. get through 完成23. All buses _because of the heavy snow, they had to go there on foot。因为大雪所有的公交车已经被取消, 他们不得不走路去那里。A. had been canceled

3、 已撤销C. were canceled 取消B. having been canceled 被取消D. having canceled 撤销24. In our apartment, there are five rooms, _is used as a living-room. 在我们的公寓里,有五个房间,其中最大的是当一个起居室A. the largest of themB the largest of what. C. the largest of which 最大的房间D the largest of that25. Its highly necessary that the roc

4、ket _ until all the preparations have beenmade. ,直到所有的准备工作做好,这是非常必要的,否则火箭无法发射。A. is not to be launchedB not be launched 不能被发射C. were not launched不发射D was launched 发射26. Melted iron is poured into the mixer much _from a teapot. 融化的铁倒入搅拌机就像同样的方式倒入茶壶。A. in the same way likeC. in the same way thatB. in

5、the same way whichD. in the same way as 以同样的方式27.Oil, _there are several different types, is used for many purposes bycountries all over the world. 几种不同的类型的油,被世界各地的国家用于多种用途。A. at whichB. in which C.by which .D. of which28. It seems to be high time that this argument_ put to an end。争论到高潮的时候,就结束了。11A.

6、 must beB. isC, wereD. should be29. The computer has brought about surprising technological changes_ weproduce and organize information. 计算机在生产方式和组织信息方面已经带来了令人惊讶的技术变革。A. in a way 在某种程度上C. in that way 那样B. in the way 在这方面D. in no way 绝不30 _ second thoughts theyve decided to give up the purchase of th

7、e newassembly line. 转念一想,他们决定放弃购买新的装配线。A. On【On second thoughts 再三考虑的】B. WithC. AtD.But31. So little _ about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me.我确实还不太了解数学,这完全超出了我的讲座。A.I knowB. I knewC. do I know D. did l know32. _with the size of the whole earth high. the highest mountain does no

8、t seemat all. 当与整个地球的大小。似乎并没有在所有最高的山峰。A. When compared 比较B. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing33. Well attend an international conference held in Paris _we have enoughtime. 只要我们有足够的时间,我们将参加在巴黎举行的一个国际会议。A. provided 假如C. until 直到B. unless 除非D. lest 唯恐34. The manager wants to know whether the measur

9、es have been agreed_。经理想知道是否已达成一致的措施。A. toB. withC. overD. Upon35. We make some rubber from petroleum, but _ rubber comes from trees inSoutheast Asia. 我们从石油制作一些橡胶,但天然橡胶来源于东南亚的树木。A. real 实际的C. artificial 人造的B. genuine 真正的D. natural 天然的36. Electrical energy is collected in the atmosphere as water is c

10、ollected and_in a dam【水坝】。大气里的电能量被收集,就像水被收集并存储在一个大坝一样。A. produced 产生C. profited 盈利B. stored 储存. D. paid 支出37. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, nomatter what we _ during the day. 研究结果显示,每天晚上我们大约要花两个小时做梦,无论在白天我们做过什么。A. must have done 一定是B. would have done 本来会C.shou

11、ld have done 本应该 D.may have done 过去做过2.138. Some companies and factories rely so heavily on computers that there are majorproblems when their computer systems _。一些公司和工厂如此依赖电脑,他们的电脑系统发生故障导致发生重大的问题。A.break off 中断B.break up 终止C.break down 发生故障 D. break out 突发39. As we know, the oxygen content of Mars i

12、s not _to support life. 我们知道,火星的氧含量并不足以支持生命。A. sufficient 足够的B. sufficient enoughC. enough sufficientD. so sufficient enough as40. _ the earth, John Glenn was a pioneer in the US space program. 美国第一个环绕地球飞行的人,约翰格伦是美国太空计划的先驱。A. The first American to orbit 第一个环绕地球飞行的美国人B. That the first American orbite

13、dC. He was the first American to orbitD. In spite of the first American who orbited二 、改错【在 A/B/C/D 四个选项中,选出一个含有语言错误的选项】(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分,建议完成时间 10 分钟)9.Television is a major instrument of communication,Abeing permitting us to see as well as to hear the performer.BCD答案 B本题解析 应该用 permitting 现在分词做伴

14、随状语翻译:电视是一种交流工具,我们既可以看到也可以听到表演者。10. Metals are used in industry in the form of alloy because theABproperties of alloys are much better than that of pure metals.CD答案 D本题解析:应该用 it 就代指 metals 本身这个东西, 而 that 指的是不和主语同一个!翻译:工业用金属合金的形式,因为合金的性能是比它的纯金属好的多。11. As civilization develops on the direction of technology,Ait passes the point of supplying all the necessities of life.31BCD答案 A本题解析 应该用 developing 技术是一直在发展的持续的状态。翻译:随着文明的技术创新发展,它提供了所有生活必需品12. The fact which English and computers are

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