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1、2021考研英语 图表作文词汇搭配技巧 考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了,看看哪些是该注意的,下面由为你精心准备了“2021考研英语:图表作文的词汇搭配技巧”,持续关注将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯! 1) 图表: chart, graph, diagram; 2) 各类图表: 表格:table; 柱形图:bar chart 或column chart; 饼形图:pie chart; 线形图:line chart 或curve chart; 1) “数字数据”相关 (1) the number of sth. (2) data, statistics, figures (3) hundred,
2、 thousand, million, billion (4) around, over, appropriately 2) 表达“上升” (1)常见词汇 increase (名词形式increase ) rise (不规则动词riseroserisen) (名词形式rise) grow (不规则动词growgrewgrown) (名词形式growth) go up 注意以下短语数量上的区别: increase by +数字 上升到. increase to +数字 上升了. reach to +数字 达到. (2) 其他词汇 climb : rise, usually slowly 爬升 l
3、eap : move or act quickly or suddenly 跳跃,剧增 rocket : increase very rapidly 迅速增加 (3) 地道表达 double, triple 3) 表达“下降” (1) 常见词汇 decrease (名词形式decrease ) drop (名词形式drop) fall (不规则动词fallfellfallen) (名词形式fall) decline (名词形式decline ) go down (2) 其他词汇 plunge: fall steeply 跳水,猛跌 plummet: drop sharply 垂直落下 sink
4、: to fall, drop, or descend gradually to a lower level 下沉,沉没 dip: decline slightly and usually temporarily 下沉 4) 表达“波动” fluctuate (名词形式fluctuation ) go up and down rise and fall 5) 表达“保持平稳” remain stable (或 remain constant) level off = move toward stability or consistency (趋向平稳) 1) 变化快、剧烈、明显 dramati
5、c, drastic, sharp, steep, quick, rapid, sudden, significant, considerable 2) 变化慢、微弱、不明显 slight, moderate, modest, slow, marginal, gradually, steady 1) v. + adv. decline slowly grow dramatically fluctuate sharply 2) adj. + n. a slow decline a dramatic growth a sharp fluctuation a slight increase a si
6、gnificant increase 3) on a +adj.+ n 例如:如上述柱形图所示,过去二十年间中国城镇人口已经显著上升。该句至少有以下两种表达: 1)As is revealed in the above bar chart, the urban population in China has grow dramatically in the past two decades. 2)As is revealed in the above bar chart, the urban population in China has been on a dramatic growth in the past two decades. 2021考研英语:图表作文写作的细节解析 2021考研英语:作文词汇替代的技巧 2021考研备考:背诵英语词汇的技巧(4) 模板,内容仅供参考