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1、Unit 1Cultural relics单词拼写应用核心单词1design n设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思2style n风格；风度；类型3artist n艺术家4doubt n怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信5worth prep.值得的；相当于的价值n价值；作用 adj.古值钱的6painting n绘画；画7entrance n入口8debate n& vi.争论；辩论9select vt.挑选；选择10remove vt.移动；搬开11sink vi.下沉；沉下12explode vi.爆炸语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1The article raised doubts(do
2、ubt) about how effective the new drug really was.2I arrived at the classroom with paper cards designed (design) in the shape of maple leaves.3At the moment we are debating (debate) what furniture to buy for the house.4She removed (remove) her jacket and hung it up on the hook.5Many of the artists (a
3、rtist) in the show donated their fee to charity.6It fell onto the wet sand and then sank(sink)7The players selected (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.8Some firefighters put out the fire before the car exploded (explode)拓展单词1value n& vt.价值；重视valuable
4、adj.贵重的；有价值的invaluable adj.极有用的；极宝贵的2survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还survival n幸存survivor n幸存者3amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj.吃惊的amazement n惊奇4decorate v装饰；装修decoration n装饰5wood n木；木材wooden adj.木制的6evidence n根据；证据evident adj.明显的；明白的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1It was evident that all the evidence we collected pr
5、oved him to be guilty.(evident)2Luckily，I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)3To my amazement，the amazing news amazed the family and their neighbors were also amazed.(amaze)4All the experts valued your advice；in other words，they thought you
6、r advice was valuable.(valuable)阅读词汇1rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的2dynasty n朝代；王朝3sailor n水手4local adj.本地的；当地的5trial n审判；审讯；试验6reception n接待；招待会；接收7castle n城堡8troop n群；组；军队9jewel n珠宝；宝石拓展联想1.分词形式的形容词amazeamazingamazedinspireinspiringinspiredexciteexcitingexcitedinterestinterestinginterestedpuzzlepuzzlingpuzz
7、led2.“争论”相关词一览debate v& n辩论；争论argue v争论discuss v讨论quarrel v& n争吵dispute v& n争论3.后缀ence的名词集锦evidentevidence 证据consequentconsequence 结果convenientconvenience 便利；方便absentabsence 缺乏；缺席competentcompetence 能力；胜任熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？1(2018全国卷)These colorful and sweet jewels from British Columbias fields ar
8、e little powerhouses of nutritional protection. 宝贝；珍贵的东西2(2017全国卷)They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. 意图3(2010湖北卷)Susans husband Mark watched her sink into hopelessness and he was determined to use every possible means to help his wi
9、fe.渐渐陷入，渐渐进入短语多维应用高频短语1in search of寻找2belong to 属于3in return 作为报答；回报4think highly of 看重；器重5at war 处于交战状态6less than 少于语境运用选用上边短语的适当形式填空。My grandpa got down to protecting cultural relics at less than 20 and that was a time when China was at war.He often said that cultural relics belonged to human bein
10、gs and that it was his duty to protect them.He，together with his colleagues，spared no pains protecting them.As a consequence，he was highly thought of and was awarded a medal for his work.7serve as 充当；起作用8look into 调查；审查9rather than 而不是；与其说不如说10take apart 拆开11add.to. 把加到上12by the light of 借助的光线语境运用选用
11、上边短语的适当形式填空。The old piano I bought years ago took up too much room，so by the light of the room，I took it apart.I sold it to a waste recycling center at a low price.As there is not much furniture in my house，the wooden box serves as both a bench and a table.拓展联想1.“atn.”短语荟萃at war处于交战状态at hand在身边；在附近a
12、t length 最后；详细地 at sea 在大海上；在航行at work 在工作 at peace 处于和平时期2.“inn.”短语in case以防万一in advance提前in danger处于危险中in place恰当in fact事实上in particular特别3.“inn.of”结构大集合in search of 寻找in memory of 为了纪念in favor of 支持；赞同in honour of 为了纪念in terms of 就来说in place of 代替；取代句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.There is no doubt that.毫无疑问
13、。There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.(2018全国卷)毫无疑问，在中国注意你的餐桌礼仪很重要。There is no doubt that it is very important to mind your table manners in China.2.疑问词不定式。In a trial，a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to b
14、elieve and which not to believe.我很荣幸在这里和大家交流在高中要学习什么的看法。It is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in high school.精讲4个考纲单词1survive vt.幸存；比活得长；经过之后还存在vi.活下来；幸存；残留(1)单句语法填空I dont know how you can manage to survive on your small salary.After the plane crash，what the survivors(survivor) could do was to wait for rescue on this desert island.(2018全国卷)None of these seems to have much chance of survival (survive)(2)链接写作句式升级(普通表达)After they survived that night，they were confident that everything else would be all rig
