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1、优点英语Unit 3Under the sea Module 7 单词拼写应用核心单词1witness vt.当场见到；目击 n目击者；证人；证据2opposite prep.在对面 adj.相对的；相反的3pause vi.& n暂停；中止4drag vt.拖；拉；扯5urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策6neat adj.口好的；整齐的；匀称的7flee vt.& vi.逃离；逃避；逃跑8teamwork n协作；配合9narrow adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的10target n目标，靶；受批评的对象语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1The two stone lions standi
2、ng in front of Tiananmen have_witnessed (witness)many great historic events.2The family abandoned their home and fled (flee) the country last year.3Parents and children should communicate more to_narrow (narrow) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.4He arrived at school
3、 early in the morning，dragging (drag) his heavy instrument case across the campus.5Youd better set yourself targets(target) that you can reasonably hope to achieve.拓展单词1annual adj.每年的；按年度计算的 n年刊；年鉴annually adv.每年地；年度地anniversary n周年纪念(日)2accommodate vt.& vi.容纳；供应accommodation n住所；住宿3deep adj.& adv.深
4、深的(地)deeply adv.深深地deepen vt.& vi.使加深；使强烈；变深；变低沉depth n深(度)；深处4abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃abandoned adj.放纵的；堕落的5reflect vt.& vi.反射；思考reflection n反射；沉思6pure adj.纯粹的；纯洁的purely adv.纯粹地；完全地7aware adj.意识到的；知道的awareness n意识8vivid adj.生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的vividly adv.生动地9sharp adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的sharpen vt.& vi.削尖；磨快；尖锐；变锋利shar
5、pener n卷笔刀10taste v& n品尝；尝起来；味道tasty adj.好吃的；可口的tasteless adj.无味的11scare vt.& vi.恐吓；受惊吓scared adj.恐惧的；害怕的scary adj.引起恐慌的12relate v使有联系；叙述；涉及related adj.有关系的；有关联的relation n关系；叙述relationship n关系；血缘关系；交往语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1He described vividly what he saw in London，giving us a vivid picture about peoples
6、life there.(vivid)2If you cant find any accommodations elsewhere，here is a room which can accommodate up to five people.(accommodate)3Some flowers are reflected in the river and the reflection is very beautiful.(reflect)4The boys pencil isnt sharp，so he sharpens it with his sharpener(sharp)5Whether
7、a student likes a subject or not is normally related to the relationship/relation between he and his teacher.(relate)6It was a scary story and children were scared after they heard it.(scare)7Though the soup is tasty，Ive lost my sense of taste and it tastes just like tasteless water.(taste)8The lake
8、 is over 20 meters in depthSo we were all moved deeply by the man who dived into the deep lake to save the boy.(deep)阅读词汇1anecdote n轶事；奇闻2shore n岸；海滨3yell vi.大叫；呼喊 n叫声；喊声4dive vi.& n跳水(的动作)；潜水(的动作)；俯冲5net n网；网状物；网络6jog vi.慢跑 vt.轻推；轻撞7tide n潮(汐)；潮水；潮流8flashlight n闪光信号灯；手电筒；闪光灯9shallow adj.浅的；肤浅的；浅显的1
9、0suck vt.& vi.吮吸11steep adj.陡峭的12boundary n界限；分界线13awesome adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的14seal n海豹；封条；印章15pension n养老金；退休金拓展联想1.以“rrow”结尾的词一览narrow adj.狭窄的arrow n箭头borrow v借sorrow n悲伤sparrow n麻雀2.“形容词和副词”同形的词fast adj.快的 adv.迅速地close adj.亲密的 adv.紧密地deep adj.深的 adv.深深地direct adj.直接的 adv.直接地easy adj.容易的 adv.从容地3.“看”
10、遍天下witness v目击 n目击者glare v瞪眼；怒目而视watch v看；注视glance v(粗略地)看一下；扫视；n一瞥；扫视stare vt.& vi.凝视；盯着看熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？1(2017浙江卷)Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years. 急剧的2(2012天津卷)Parents and children should communicate more
11、to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. 缩小 短语多维应用高频短语1.aim_at瞄准2get_close_to 靠近3hold_up 举起；阻止4be/become_aware_of 对知道、明白；意识到5(be)_scared_to_death 吓死了语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空。Once I，together with my parents，visited Qingdao Ocean World.To my joy，I could get_close_to the s
12、hark in the aquarium.Although I was_aware_of the shark in the tank，I was nearly scared_to_death when the shark swam to me.高频短语6.ahead_of在之前7help_(.)_out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境8upside_down 上下翻转9in_the_meantime 在此期间10be_about_to 即将；将要语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空。In_the_meantime，there were many visitors ahead_of us.They were
13、 also scared to scream.We were_about_to go to see other fishes when the shark turned around.Luckily，it was the feeder that drew its attention and helped us outWhat an exciting experience we had under the sea！拓展联想1.“v.at”动词短语荟萃aim at瞄准point at 指向arrive at 到达laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等)2.hold相关短语集合hold
14、 up举起；阻止hold on 坚持；稍等hold back 踌躇；阻止hold out 维持；坚持hold off 推迟；战胜3.“动词out”短语专辑help (.) out帮助(某人)摆脱困境work out 解决；算出；锻炼figure out 解决；算出find out 查明；弄清楚try out 试用；试验句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.It was a time when.那是一个的时候。It was a time when the killer whales，or “killers”as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那是一个很多年轻人到农村去锻炼的时代。It_was_a_time_when many young people went to the countryside to get some training.2.be about to do sth.将要做某事。This was the call that announced there
