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1、Unit 1Women of achievement单词拼写应用核心单词1generation n一代；一辈2support n& vt.支持；拥护3crowd n人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤4campaign n运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动5deliver vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；发表(演说等)；接生6worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的7respect vt.& n尊敬；尊重；敬意8childhood n童年；幼年时代9audience n观众；听众；读者语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1The teenager from the United States was wide
2、ly respected (respect) for what she had done.2The headmaster delivered(deliver) an important speech at the meeting yesterday，which left a deep impression on his students.3Having a large family to support (support)，he took up two parttime jobs in his spare time.4It was freezing cold and we all crowde
3、d(crowd) around the stove to keep warm.5This is quite an old housemy family have lived in it for generations(generation)拓展单词1achieve vt.完成；达到achievement n成就；功绩2connect vt.连接 connection n连接；关系3organize vt.组织organization n组织；机构；团体4behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现behavio(u)r n行为；举止；习性5observe vt.观察；观测；遵守obs
4、ervation n观察；观测6argue vt.& vi.讨论；辩论；争论argument n争论；争辩；争吵7inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；启示inspired adj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的inspiration n鼓舞；灵感8refer vi.谈到；查阅；参考reference n提及；涉及；参考；查阅9sick adj.生病的sickness n疾病；恶心10intend vt.计划；打算intention n打算；目的；意图11consider v考虑；认为 considerate adj.考虑周到的consideration n考虑；体谅
5、considering prep.考虑到语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieve your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement.(achieve)2The child behaved so well in class that the teacher praised his good behaviour in front of others.
6、(behave) 3The rich man went abroad with the intention of trying his fortune，while the poor man intended to learn some skills of earning money.(intend)4Listening to his inspiring speech，we were inspired to make great efforts.It gave us not only hope but also inspiration.(inspire)5He argued against sm
7、oking，and insisted that it was beyond argument that smoking was harmful to health.At last，he argued us out of smoking.(argue)6It is considerate of you to take his illness into consideration.(consider)阅读词汇1specialist n专家；专业工作者2emergency n突发事件；紧急情况3welfare n福利；福利事业4modest adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的5project n项目；工
8、程；规划6shade n荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线7nest n巢；窝8outspoken adj.直言的；坦诚9institute n学会；学院；协会10entertainment n款待；娱乐；娱乐表演拓展联想1.以tion结尾的名词connection连接，关系suggestion 建议construction 建造，建设pollution 污染protection 保护addiction 沉溺；爱好attention注意；留心2后缀ation高频名词集锦inspiration 灵感；鼓舞consideration 考虑celebration 庆祝；庆典congratulation 祝贺a
9、ppreciation 欣赏；感激admiration 羡慕，钦佩expectation 期望熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语意思吗？1(2017全国卷)Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. 特色菜2(2009天津卷)After that，the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A” based on a particular description.对作出评价3Un
10、aware that their own ability has developed through the years, they assume the new generation of young people must be hopeless in this respect. 方面短语多维应用高频短语1move off离开；起程；出发2lead/live a .life 过着的生活3crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起5come across (偶然)遇见；碰见语境运用选用上边短语的适当形式填空。The other da
11、y，I came across an old friend in the street，who is leading a hard life.Both of his parents died in the accident when he was four.His uncle brought him up，who is worried about being looked down upon if he didnt do so.6refer to查阅；参考；谈到7by chance 碰巧；凑巧8carry on 继续；坚持9devote .to . 献身于；专心于10work out 解决；锻
12、炼身体；结果是语境运用选用上边短语的适当形式填空。Devoting herself to her career，Mary，my best friend，has little time to spend with her family.When she is faced with difficulties in her studies，she would refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages rather than lose heart.If she carries on doing like this，I hold the firm
13、 belief that she will succeed in time.拓展联想1.“v.on”短语速记carry on继续，坚持work on 继续工作move on 继续移动try on 试穿keep on 继续2“v.off”短语速记move off 离开；出发pay off 还清；取得好结果put off 推迟give off 发出(光、热、气味等)take off 起飞；脱掉句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.only状语位于句首时的部分倒装。Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was
14、 she allowed to begin her project.俗话说，熟能生巧。只有这样我们才能提高我们的英语口语。As the saying goes ，“Practice makes perfect.”Only in this way can we improve our spoken English.2.“It hits/hit sb.从句”表示“某人突然想起”。Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.(2016全国卷)我突然想到我忘记我们的约定
15、了。 It hit me that I had forgotten our appointment.3.once引导时间状语从句。Once I stop，it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.一旦学会了利用失败，那么失败就能为你的生活做出积极的贡献。Failure can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to make use of it.4.It is/was .that/who.强调句。Further reading made me realize t
