高考英语短文改错解题策略(公开课)PPT课件

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1、高考英语短文改错解题策略,.,2,Learning aims 课时目标,1. 探寻新高考改错题的方法和技巧。,2.强化练习,巩固提升。,.,3,In our everyday life, if we make some mistakes, we should correct them, and then we are still a good fellow.,Chairman Maos words,.,4,Whats the main trouble when correcting a composition?,1. 看不出句子有错。 2. 看出句子出错的地方,但不知如何去改,或是改 了却没有

2、改对。 “改错改错,越改越错”。因此了解改错的题型特点,并在此基础上加以一定量的训练,掌握一些解题技巧就非常有必要。,.,5,得法者,事半功倍 With proper rules and skills, half the work with double results.,.,6,We should pay more attention to the requirements 第一节 短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语 言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一 个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其

3、下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: attention 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。,.,7,It was very nice to get your invitation to spend weekend with you. Luckily I am completely free then, so Ill to say “yes”. Ill arrive in Beijing at around 8 pm in am Friday evening.,注意:以

4、下为不规范答题,均不给分 绝不手下留情!!,the,on,.,8,Have a try! When I was a child, you always held me in your arms and told me stories till I fall asleep. I became interested in biology and chose to learn it when I entered into the college. He had time for a proper breakfast and was still the first reach the factory.

5、,to,fell,设错方式:错词更正,多词删除,缺词补漏,.,9,Group 1: 1.She liked it very much and reads it to the class. 2. Not only the students but also the teacher like the film. 3.You can sit at the desk and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other books, but you are not permit to take them out. 4. I saw the boy

6、s played games on the bank of the lake when I passed.,read,likes,permitted,一、 动词形式: 1.动词的时态和语态错误 2. 主、谓不一致的错误 3.非谓语动词的误用,playing,.,10,二、名词的单复数:1.可数与不可数名词的混用 2.可数名词的单复数的错用 3.名词的格的误用,Group 2: 1. We can find a lot of informations on the Internet. 2. Different people speak different language. 3. The man

7、 is a friend of my father.,information,languages,fathers,.,11,Group 3 I passed the driving test, so I felt very proudly of myself. 2. We can hear birds singing happy all around. 3. The Yellow River is the second longer river in China.,proud,happily,longest,三、还要注意形和副 1.形容词和副词的误用 2.原级,比较级和最高级的误用。,.,12

8、,Group 4 1. I could not to run very fast and fell behind. 2. Li Ming came see me every month. 3. Play football not only gets us relaxed but also makes us grow up tall and strong.,Playing,to,四、非谓语,细辨别 1.不定式符号to的有无问题; 2.动名词作主语、宾语问题; 3.and连接的不定式或动名词前后一致问题; 现在分词和过去分词的区别等。,.,13,Group 5 1. Could you share

9、 your experiences for us? 2. I am writing to thank you with your kind help. 3. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year. 4. We must keep in mind that we play for the team.,with,it,for,五、介词、短语需关注 1)介词的多余或缺失 2) 介词的错用 这部分需要平时多多积累,弄清常用介词的固定搭配。,.,14,Group 6 1. The Smiths did his best to mak

10、e me feel at home. 2. People need a place where they can rest and enjoy them 3. I think important to learn a foreign language well. 4. There are trees on all sides of the road.,六、代词格,细领悟 人称代,物主代,反身代词, 不定代词的误用及混用。,their,themselves,it,both,.,15,Group 7 1.Today I visited the Smithsmy first visit to a A

11、merican family 2. Each player must obey captain,who is the leader of the team 3. We may be one family and live under a same roof. 4. Although we have been members for a short period of time, we have made a great progress .,七、冠词常光顾 1)不定冠词a和an互改 2)不定冠词 a或an和定冠词the互改 3)根据需要增删冠词(注意习惯用法),an,the,the,.,16,

12、Group 8 1 . The food was expensive and the service was poor. 2. My hometown is a pretty city, so people there are kind and polite. 3. My parents are very kind to me, because I dont want to let them down.,八、连词常光顾 逻辑关系,包括并列连词 (and, but, or)、从属连词(when等状语从句)、连接代词(that, what等名词性从句)、连接副词(when、where 等)、关系代

13、词、关系副词(定语从句),_,but,_,and,_,so,.,17,动词形,名词数, 还要注意形和副; 非谓语,细辨别, 介词短语需关注; 代词格,细领悟; 冠词连词常光顾。,短文改错口诀:,把考点串起来- a jingle(顺口溜),.,18,1)定语从句(关系代词和关系副词的误用),1.He put it in a secret place where I couldnt find.,which,2.The house which Lu Xun once lived is being repaired now.,where,3. Ill never forget the day whic

14、h I first went to school.,when,九、句法角度分析,.,19,2)名词性从句(连接代词和连接副词及从属连词的混用),1.We would return at night to hear that hed picked up from the radio in the day.,what,2.But it didnt matter that I would win or not.,whether,3.When people are playing games,they move a lot. That is how sports are good activities

15、 for their health.,why,.,20,3)状语从句(引导词的误用),1.He got up early in order to he could catch the first bus.,that,2. Make a mark which you have any doubts or questions.,where,.,21,四不改: 标点符号不改 大小写不改 词序错误不改 单词拼写不改 文中出现带汉语注释的词,在句中不可能用错。,Dont forget!,Four points that you should pay attention to,.,22,短篇练习,.,23

16、,My parents were away last night and I played computer games lately,so when I woke up in a morning, it was already 8 oclockI thought I was late at schoolI dressed me quickly and hurried out of the houseThen I ran as fast as I could go to my schoolI had no time to greet anybody the wayIt took me ten minutes to arrive at the schoolThe whole sch

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