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1、8特殊表达形容词与副词的同级比较由“as(so)as”引出，其否定式为“not so”或“not asas”,考生还应注意下列含有“as”结构或短语的句子1. as such：表示上文所指明的事或人He is a child,and must be treated as such. 他是个孩子，必须被当作孩子对待。2. as much：表示“与同量”Take as much as you like. 拿多少都行。I would gladly have paid twice as much for it. 就是价格再贵一倍，我也会愿意把它买下的。He as much as admitted th
2、e whole story. 他几乎全部承认了。3. as many：表示“与一样多”I found six mistakes in as many lines. 我在六行中发现了六个错。表示“几倍于”的比较级用 twice (两倍)，four times (四倍)，ten times (十倍)加上 as as 结构This one is four times as big as that one. 这个是那个的四倍大。(这个比那个大三倍。) / Our campus is three times as large as yours. 我们的校园比你们的大两倍。 / He has books
3、twice as many as she does. 他的书比她多一倍。1) The five?year deal obligates A the country to buy nine million tons B of grain a year C ， three million more as D the old pacts minimum.“the same +名词+as”表示同等比较2) The lens of a camera performs the lens of the eye.A in the same function B the same function asC th
4、e function is the same as D and has the same function3) The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan wouldhave as the amount of money borrowed.A as the same value B the same valueC value as the same D the value is the same比较级前可用 a little, a bit, slightly
5、, a great deal, a lot,many, much 等词语表示不定量，far, completely,still 表示程度或更进一步4) There are now methods for studying color vision in infants than there once were.A more sophisticated thanB much more sophisticatedC much sophisticatedD sophisticated5) The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are than thos
6、e taken from the Earth.A clearestB the clearestC much clearerD more clearer6) Common porpoises(海豚) are usually not considered A migratory， although B some do move C to more warmer D waters in winter.9两种形式close 与 closelyclose 意思是近； closely 意思是仔细地He is sitting close to me.Watch him closely.late 与 late
7、lylate 意思是晚； lately 意思是最近You have come too late.What have you been doing lately?deep 与 deeplydeep 意思是深，表示空间深度；deeply 时常表示感情上的深度，深深地He pushed the stick deep into the mud.Even father was deeply moved by the film.high 与 highlyhigh 表示空间高度；highly 表示程度，相当于 muchThe plane was flying high.I think highly of y
8、our opinion.wide 与 widelywide 表示空间宽度；widely 意思是广泛地，在许多地方He opened the door wide.English is widely used in the world.free 与 freelyfree 的意思是免费；freely 的意思是无限制地You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.You may speak freely; say what you like.副词有加 a 或 ly 的 区别在于通常加 a 的副词描述一种状态，而加 ly 的副词则倾向于感觉。 英语中， 有些副词具有两种形式：一是与形容词同形；二是由该形容词后加-ly 构成（以下称形容词形副词和-ly 形副词）。这两种形式的副词有些含义相同或在某些情 况下含义相同，有些则完全不同；有的含义相同但用法又有所不同，有的含义不同但用法又相同。如何正确运用这些副词，是同学们在平时学习中经常遇到的令人困 惑的问题，因为这涉及到语体、语义和语用等方面的问题。
