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1、.,1,Three Great Leaders Introductions,Napoleon Bonaparte,Adolf Hitler,Joseph Vissarrionovich Stalin,拿破仑波拿巴”Napoleon Bonaparte,翻译：破仑波拿巴（Napoleon Bonaparte，1769-1821)，原名拿破仑布宛纳，人称奇迹创造者。拿破仑波拿巴法国近代资产阶级军事家、政治家、数学家。法兰西共和国第一执政(1799-1804)，法兰西第一帝国皇帝(1804-1814)(1815)，意大利国王，莱茵联邦保护人，瑞士联邦仲裁者。曾经征服和占领过西欧和中欧的广大领土。,N
2、apoleon Bonaparte napoleon cloth, formerly known as jasmine, said miracle worker. Napoleon Bonaparte French modern bourgeois strategist, statesman, and a mathematician. French republic first ruling, the first emperor Italian king, Reinhardt federal patronage, the Swiss federal mediator. Had conquere
3、d and Western Europe and central Europe occupied the territory.,翻译：1804年11月6日，公民投票通过共和十二年宪法，法兰西共和国改为法兰西帝国，拿破仑波拿巴为法兰西人的皇帝，称拿破仑一世。同年12月2日正式加冕。,On November 6, 1804, citizens voted republican twelve years constitution, French republic to France empire, napoleon Bonaparte for the French person emperor na
4、poleon I said. In the same year December 2, officially crown,翻译：1793-1809年，英国、奥地利、普鲁士、荷兰、俄国、丹麦、瑞士、土耳其、西班牙、葡萄牙各国都曾参加过五次反法联盟，都以失败告终，拿破仑的战争从自卫战变成了侵略战争。,1793-1809 years, Britain, Austria, Prussia, the Netherlands, Russia, Denmark, Switzerland, Turkey, Spain, Portugal, countries are participated in five
5、times the law alliance, failed, and napoleons war self-defense war from into wars of aggression.,兵败俄国,翻译:1812年5月，拿破仑率领操12种语言的57万大军远征俄罗斯。最后由于天气寒冷，俄国人使用焦土政策，导致兵败俄国。,In May 1812, napoleon and exercise in 12 languages of the 570000 expedition to the Russian army. Finally because the weather was cold, an
6、d the Russian used scorched earth policy, leading to defeat Russia.,滑铁卢战役,翻译：1815年6月18日，由法军对英普军在比利时小镇滑铁卢决战。最后，英普军获得了决定性胜利。这次战役结束了拿破仑帝国。,June 18, 1815, by the French town of the British in Belgium decisive battle of Waterloo. Finally, the British won a decisive victory. The battle over napoleon empir
7、e.,约瑟夫维萨里奥诺维奇斯大林 （Joseph Vissarrionovich Stalin）,翻译：斯大林1900年开始参加地下政治活动，在高加索一些工业中心组织罢工、示威。1903年俄国社会民主工党分化为孟什维克派和布尔什维克两派后，他参加了布尔什维克派 。,Stalin in 1900 began to attend underground political activities, in the Caucasus some industrial center organization strikes, demonstrations. In 1903 the Russian socia
8、l democratic labor party Menshevik pie and Bolshevik into two groups, he took part in the Bolshevik pie.,.,8,翻译：他协助列宁组织和领导了1917年的十月社会主义革命。 1922年至1952年10月连续当选为党中央总书记 。,He helped Lenin organization and leadership to the 1917 October socialist revolution. 1922 to October 1952 for the party central comm
9、ittee general secretary for elected.,翻译：1941年,莫斯科保卫战中，斯大林始终留在首都并组织大反攻。他领导苏联最终战胜了纳粹德国。斯大林参加了盟国的首脑会议，包括和英国首相丘吉尔、美国总统罗斯福举行的德黑兰会议和雅尔塔会议。,In 1941, Moscow in the defense, Stalin always stay in the capital and organize large counterattack. He led the Soviet defeat the Nazi Germany. Stalin took part in the
10、allied summit, including and British prime minister Winston Churchill, President Roosevelt held meetings and range of the Yalta conference in Tehran.,莫斯科保卫战,翻译：由斯大林亲自指挥了莫斯科战役，1941年-1942年的冬季的俄国非常的寒冷。德军因战线过长，补给不足，战役中消耗过大，无在冬季条件下作战的准备。最后苏联反击成功，战胜了纳粹德国。,By Stalin personally directs the Moscow campaign,
11、in 1941-1942 the Russian winter is very cold. The Germans for front too long, the supply shortage, excessive consumption of battle, no winter conditions in troops. The last Soviet counterattack success, victory over Nazi Germany.,.,11,阿道夫希特勒 （Adolf Hitler ）,翻译：阿道夫希特勒，德国人，1921年成为纳粹党首领，1933年被任命为德国总理，1
12、934年成为德国元首。他是二战的主要发动者。二战时，德国势不可挡。然而1942年之后，盟军开始反攻，德军渐居劣势。1945年德国战败，他饮弹自杀。,Adolf Hitler, German, 1921 to become the Nazi party leader in 1933, was appointed German chancellor, 1934 to become head of state of Germany. He is the main focus of the second world war. The world war ii, Germany is overwhelm
13、. But 1942 years later, the allied forces began to counter-offensive, German gradually underdog. Germanys defeat in 1945, before he committed suicide.,在西欧的战争,翻译：1939年9月1日，德国攻击波兰，二战开始。1940年5月10日至5月28日，命令德国军队攻占了荷兰、比利时和卢森堡。5月13日，德军大举入侵法国。6月22日，法国被迫签署了投降书。,On September 1, 1939, Germany against Poland, w
14、orld war ii began. May 10, 1940 to May 28, ordered the German army invaded the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg. May 13, the German invading France. June 22, France was forced to signed the document.,翻译：希特勒在打败法国后，追击英国，却没有成功，西面的失败使希特勒转而攻击苏联。随着1942年11月1943年2月德军在斯大林格勒遭到惨败而开始节节败退，苏联则开始转入战略大反击。最后，德国战败
15、，希特勒饮弹自杀。,Hitler in defeat France, chasing down Britain, but without success, the west by the failure of the Soviet union to switch their attack to Hitler. With the November 1942-February 1943 the German was beaten in the stalingrad and begin to prevailing, the Soviet union would start to strategic
16、big counterattack. Finally, Germanys defeat, before Hitlers suicide.,.,14,Summary,Napoleon: napoleon is France outstanding bourgeois politicians and strategist. His war promoted the capitalism in the spread of the feudal state. Stalin: Stalins leadership of the countrys socialist construction, and make the Soviet economy growing strength; Guide the Soviet union made of German fascism, consolidate the world peace. Hitler: he gave the world and the world of the broad masses of the people wi
