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1、INTRODUCTION TO INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) & SMART CITY Dr. Mazlan Abbas CEO -REDtoneIOT Sdn Bhd KEVIN ASHTON “FATHER OF THE IOT” “So you get stuff like the smart wine bottle, the smart bikini, and the smart water bottle. This stuff is not the Internet of Things this stuff is all rubbish.” He believed
2、 IoT could “turn the world into data” that could be used to make macro decisions on resource utilization. “Information is a great way to reduce waste and increase efficiency, and thats really what the Internet of Things provides” Source: The Reimagination Thought Leaders Summit ,Sydney, 17 November
3、2015 Kevin Ashton coined “Internet of Things” during his job at MIT Auto-ID Center TECHNOLOGIES THAT ENABLE IOT Cheap sensors (50% cheaper) Cheap bandwidth (40 x cheaper) Cheap processing & smarter (60 x cheaper) Ubiquitous wireless coverage (free wifi) Big data (unstructured data) IPv6 Smartphones
4、(personal gateway) For the Past 10 Years VIDEO - FACEBOOK OF THINGS Source: Source: Source: http:/visual.ly/future-internet-things http:/visual.ly/future-internet-things By 2016 Gartner predicts 6.4 billion devices will be connected to the internet - and 5.5 million new things will join them each da
5、y. 63 devices connected every second HOW BIG IS THE IOT MARKET? http:/visual.ly/future-internet-things IOT BENEFITS Improve Efficiency Reduce Costs Create Innovative Products New Revenue Streams Consumers Government Businesses 5B Devices Installed By 2020 $900M Spent (2015- 2020) $400 ROI (2015-2025
6、) 7.7B Devices Installed By 2020 $2.1B Spent (2015-2020) $4.7B ROI (2015-2025) 11.2B Devices Installed By 2020 $3B Spent (2015-2020) $7.6B ROI (2015-2025) ENVIRONMENTS Manufacturing 35% of manufacturers already use smart sensors. 10% plan to implement them within a year, and 8% plan to implement the
7、m within 3 years, according to PwC Transportation Connected cars are a top IoT device. We estimate there will be over 220M connected cars on the road by 2020. Oil, gas, and mining In five years, it is predicted that 5.4 million IoT devices will be used on oil extraction sites. BI Intelligence said t
8、hat these devices will primarily be internet- connected sensors used to provide environmental metrics about extraction sites. Insurance A survey has found that 74% of insurance executives believe the IoT will disrupt insurance within the next five years. 74% also plan to invest in developing and imp
9、lementing IoT strategies by 2016, according to an SMA Research survey. Source: ENVIRONMENTS Defense We estimate spending on drones will reach $8.7B in 2020. In addition, 126K military robots will be shipped in 2020, according to Frost & Sullivan. Agriculture We estimate 75M IoT devices will be shipp
10、ed for agricultural uses in 2020, at a 20% CAGR. These devices are primary sensors placed in soil to track acidity levels, temperature, and variables that help farmers increase crop yields. Connected Home smart meters are already a reality, and from the 313 million installed in homes worldwide in 20
11、13, Navigate Research predicts that number to jump to 1.1 billion by 2022 Food Services With the world population on the rise, IoT will help to keep food production levels at good pace. BI Intelligence estimates 75 million IoT device installations for agricultural uses by 2020, at a 20% CAGR. Source
12、: ENVIRONMENTS Infrastructure We estimate municipalities worldwide will increase their spending on IoT systems at a 30% CAGR, from $36B in 2014 to $133B in 2019. This investment will generate $421B in economic value for cities worldwide in 2019. Retail Beacons, paired with mobile apps, are being use
13、d in stores to monitor customer behavior and push advertisements to customers. In the US, we estimate $44.4B will be generated from beacon triggered messages. Utilities Energy companies throughout the world are trying to meet the rising demand in energy. To do this, they will be installing nearly 1
14、B smart meters by 2020. Hospitality 31% of hotels use next-generation door locks, 33% have room control devices, 16% have connected TVs, and 15% use beacons throughout the hotel, according to Hospitality Technologys 2015 Lodging Technology survey. Source: ENVIRONMENTS Logistics Tracking sensors plac
15、ed on parcels and shipping containers will help reduce costs associated to lost or damaged goods. In addition, robots such as Amazon Kiva robot, help reduce labor costs in warehouses. Banks There are nearly 3M ATMs installed globally in 2015, according the World Bank. Some teller-assist ATMs provide
16、 live-stream video of a teller for added customer support. Healthcare We estimate 646M IoT devices will be used for healthcare by 2020. Connected healthcare devices can collect data, automate processes, and more. But these devices can also be hacked, thereby posing a threat to the patients who rely on them. Smart Buildings 43% of building managers in the US believe the IoT will affect how they run their building within the next 2 to 3 years, according to a survey fro
