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1、文档来源于网络，如有重复请自行下载犯罪术语bribery 行贿受贿 The act of offering， giving， or taking bribes. 赠送，提供，或接受贿金的行为。 例句：The congressman resigned after having been found guilty of bribery. 这位议员被证实犯有行贿受贿罪后辞职了。 bum rap 错捕 An unmerited arrest 不应实施的逮捕。 例句：Steve served six months jail time on a bum rap. 史迪夫因错捕而受了6个月的监禁。 burg
2、lary 入室盗窃 The act of breaking into a home， building， etc. with the intent to steal from it. 闯入民宅、建筑物等，企图偷盗的行为。 例句：Burglaries in our town have been on the upswing. 我们小城里的入室盗窃案一直在上升。 edp crimes 电脑犯罪 Electronic data-processing crime； criminal offenses committed using computer technology. 在电子数据处理方面的犯罪；利
3、用电脑技术进行的犯罪。 例句：The IRS investigated hundreds of edp crimes every year. 美国国内收入局每年都要调查数以百计的电脑犯罪。 embezzlement 贪污 The illegal misappropriation of funds entrusted to ones care. 将由自己保管的资金非法据为已有。 例句：We have never had a problem with embezzlement at this bank. 我们这家银行从没发生过贪污案件。 first-degree murder 一级谋杀案 Prem
4、editated murder. 事先策划好的谋杀。 例句：The man was changed with first-degree murder in the death of his lovers husband. 这位男子其情人的丈夫死亡案中被指控犯有一级谋杀罪。 forgery 伪造 The act of creating a document， either written or printed， with the intent to defraud. Forgery also covers counterfeiting， or producing fake signatures，
5、 works of art， etc. 以欺骗为目的而仿制手写或印刷文件的行为。伪造还包括制假钱币、仿冒签名和艺术品等。 gamble 赌博 To bet or wager money on games of chance， races， etc. 在概率类游戏或比赛中打赌或下注。 例句：Burt lost $ 000 gambling in Las Vegas over the weekend. 伯特周末在拉斯维加斯赌博输了000美元。 hijack 劫持 To seize control of an airplane， boat， automobile， etc. 强行控制飞机、船只、车辆
6、等。 例句：Terrorist just hijacked a plane to Cuba. 恐怖分子刚刚动持了一架飞往古巴的飞机。 hit-and-run 肇事逃逸 An automobile accident in which the driver fails to stop and identify himself or herself. The term “hit-and-run” may also be applied to such a driver. 指一起汽车事故中，肇事司机不停车，且不亮明自己身份。该词也可以指肇事逃逸司机。 例句：I was a victim of a hi
7、t-and-run accident on Monday. 周一发生了一起肇事逃逸案，我是其中的受害者。 hold-up 持枪抢劫 The act of robbing someone at gunpoint. 持枪相威胁，抢夺他人财物的行为。 例句：There was a hold-up at the bank over on nd street. 在第二大街的银行里发生了一起抢劫案。 police corruption 警察腐败 The misuse of police power in return for favors of gain. 警察滥用权力以换取好处和利益。 例句：The m
8、ayor is working to put an end to police corruption in this city. 市长正致力于肃清本市的警察腐败。 prison break 越狱 An escape from prison involving violence by one or more prisoners. 一个或多个囚犯使用暴力从监狱逃跑。 例句：Two guards and two inmates were killed in a prison break in Texas， yesterday.昨天在得克萨斯州发生一起越狱案，两名卫兵和两名囚犯被杀死。 serial
9、killer 系列命案的杀手，连环杀手 A murder who commits a series of killings， usually with distinct similarities in the murders. 制造多起命案的凶手，其作案手段通常有明显相似之处。 例句：Doesnt it seems a little inappropriate to put serial killers on trading cards. 将系列命案的凶手印在商业卡片上是不是有些不合适？ tax evasion 逃税 The illegal attempt by a taxpayer to a
10、void paying his or her taxes. 纳税人企图逃避纳税的非法行为。 例句：Bill was found guilty of tax evasion and owes the IRS over $60，000 in back taxes. 比尔被判逃税罪，他现在仍欠国内收入局六万多美元的滞纳税金。 war crime 战争犯罪 Crimes that violate the customs and laws of war. 违犯战争法律和战争习惯的犯罪。 例句：The retired officer was found guilty of war crimes when
11、evidence was uncovered during a recent investigation. 在最近的一次调查中发现的证据证明这位退休军官曾有战争犯罪。 white-collar crime 白领犯罪 Crimes committed by persons in businesses including expense-account padding， stealing office supplies， price-fixing， product fraud， etc. 公司职员的犯罪，包括虚报开支、偷盗办公用品、私定价格、产品欺诈等。 例句：Businesses are losing millions of dollars， and products are more expensive due to white-collar crime. 由于白领犯罪，企业界每年损失数百万美元，产品也因之更贵。5
