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1、- 1 -四川省内江市 2014 高考英语阅读理解和完形填空训练（15）附答案Four pieces of information are necessary for foreign tourists traveling to Tibet, a passport, a visa, a Tibet Entry Permit and a Foreign Travel Permit. Those coming from Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao must also carry these four documents, however, journalists and
2、people involved in political matters are not included, for they must travel to Tibet under arrangements made by the Foreign Affairs Office of the Tibet government.Generally speaking, tourists can get visas from local Chinese consulates(领事馆) in foreign countries. However, foreign tourists are not all
3、owed to visit Tibet by themselves and they must register with a licensed Chinese travel agency that will help them get a Tibet Entry Permit. Application for Tibet Entry Permit has to be delivered at least ten days before the entry date. The travelers full name, sex, date of birth, passport number, n
4、ationality and occupation should be included and listed exactly as on the passport. Passport and visa copies are necessary. A Tibet Entry Permit usually costs around RMB 200.One Tibet Entry Permit is given to each tourist group and is held by the guide. No individual foreign tourist is allowed to ca
5、rry it. A Foreign Travel Permit is required for travelling into certain limited areas of Tibet and the tourist holds the permit all the way. Normally travel agencies can help foreign tourists apply for the permit as soon as they have arrived in Tibet.1According to the passage, _ to Tibet must take f
6、our documents.A. tourists from MacaoB. journalists from Hong KongC. politicians from TaiwanD. businessman from Shanghai2Foreign tourists _.A. can get visas from Chinese consulates in their countriesB. must hold the permits wherever they are in TibetC. must take a Foreign Travel Permit to get into Ti
7、betD. can get visas as soon as they arrive in Tibet3Personal information of a tourist on the Entry Permit should completely - 2 -agree with _.A. that on his licenseB. that on his passportC. that on his applicationD. that on his visa copy4Normally in a licensed Chinese travel agency, foreign tourists
8、 can _.A. purchase Tibet Entry PermitsB. ask for permits to some limited areasC. be given their Entry PermitsD. be assisted to get some permits西藏是一个神秘、特殊的地区，来自国外和港澳台地区的观光旅游者必须持齐全的手续和证件方能入境旅游。1A。细节题。根据第一段“Those coming from Taiwan，.must also carry these four documents, however, journalists and people
9、involved in political matters are not included.”可知来自港澳台的游客(不包括记者)需要持以上证件方能去西藏。2A。细节题。根据第二段“.tourists can get visas from local Chinese consulates in foreign countries”可知。3B。细节题。根据第二段“The travelers full name，.should be included and listed exactly as the passport.”说明游客个人的基础资料必须和护照上的资料完全一致。4D。细节题。根据最后一段
10、“Normally travel agencies can help foreign tourists apply for the permit.”说明旅行社可以帮助游客申办许可证。*结束阅读理解技法指导4词义猜测题词义猜测题常见的命题方式有以下几种：(1)The word “.” in the passage means _.(2)The word “.” could be best replaced by _.(3)Which of the following is nearest/closest in meaning to _.(4)The word “.” probably refer
11、s to _.- 3 -(5)According to the passage，the word “.” is known as _.如：(2012课标全国高考，A 篇)Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to？Try some of these places：Visit art museums.They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest.Many offer workshops for making handma
12、de pieces，traveling exhibits，book signings(签名) by childrens favorite writers，and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum.This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky.Also，ask what kind of workshop
13、s and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater.Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors.Preshow play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts
14、.Puppet(木偶) making and stage makeup are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.Try handson_science.Visit one of the many handson science museums around the country.These science playlands are great fun for kids and grownups alike.Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active t
15、he whole day through while pushing buttons，experimenting， and building.When everyone is tired，enjoy a fun family science show，commonly found in these museums.58What does “handson science” mean in the last paragraph?AScience games designed by kids.BLearning science by doing things.CA show of kids sci
16、ence work.DReading science books.剖析：B词义猜测题。由“Try handson science.”部分倒数第二句中的“.while pushing buttons，experimenting，and building.”可知，在这个博物馆里，孩子和成年人都可以动手操作。故 handson science 是指“通过做事情而学习科学知识” 。故选 B 项。英语词汇具有多义性，同一种意思可有不同的表达方式。词义猜测题要求对短文中某些词、词组或句子作出解释。做题时，一定要在理解全文的基础上，判断词语在文中的确切含义，决不可脱离原文进行解释，要从被考查词汇所处的语境和上下文的联系进行分析。如果出现 this is，that is to say
