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1、初 一 英 语 知 识 点 总 复 习 - 1 - 初一英语语法知识点总结复习初一英语语法知识点总结复习 课时一教学任务课时一教学任务 一、 重点语法一、 重点语法 1. 动词 be（am,is,are）的用法： be 动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。 第一人称单数(I)配合 am 来用。句型解析析：I am+ 例句：I am Snoopy. I am ten years old. I am a student. I am a boy. 第二人称(You)配合 are 使用。句型解析：You are+ 例句：You are my good friend. You are a
2、 good teacher. You are beautiful 第三人称单数(He or She or It)配合 is 使用。句型解析：She(He, It) is + 例句：She is a good girl. She is so tall. She is short. 人称复数 (we /you/they)配合 are 使用。句型解析：We (You, They) are + 例句 We are in Class 5,Grade 7. They are my friends. You are good students. 用法口诀用法口诀： 我(I)用 am, 你(you)用 are
3、， is 跟着他(he)， 她(she)， 它(it)。 单数名词用 is， 复数名词全用 are。 变否定， 更容易， be 后 not 加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 对应练习：对应练习： 一. 用括号中适当的词填空。 1. I _(am, are, is) from Australia. 2. She _ (am, are, is) a student. 3. Jane and Tom _(am, is, are) my friends. 4. My parents _ (am, is, are) very busy every day. 5.
4、_ (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York? 6. _ (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when he heard the news? 7. There _ (be) some glasses on it. 8. If he _ (be) free tomorrow, he will go with us. 一、用be 动词的适当形式填空 1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The do
5、g _ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 7. How _ your father? 初 一 英 语 知 识 点 总 复 习 - 2 - 8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 9. Whose dress _ this? 10. Whose socks _ they? 11. That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I? 13.
6、The jeans _ on the desk. 14.Here _ a scarf for you. 15. Here _ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves _ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _ for me. 19. Some tea _ in the glass. 20. Gao shans shirt _ over there. 第二课时（第二课时（1）英语人称代词和物主代词）英语人称代词和物主代词 一、人
7、称代词一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数 和格的变化，见下表： 单数复数 人称 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称Imeweus 第二人称youyouyouyou hehim sheher第三人称 itit theythem 人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Lets
8、 go (lets =let us) 二、物主代词二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代 词 名词性物主代 词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。 单数复数数 人称 类别 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二人称 第三 人称 形容词性物主 代词 myyourhisheritsouryourtheir 名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的 我们的 你们的他（她、它）们的 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/ou
9、r/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词故其后不必加名词。如： 初 一 英 语 知 识 点 总 复 习 - 3 - Is this your book? No,，it isnt， its hers(her book) This pen is mine. 代词练习（一）代词练习（一） 一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 4. Whats
10、（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his） 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are _ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, t
11、his is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _(her parent) are in America. 6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) fathers students. 7. Do you know _ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping _( I ). 10. _(Ann 安)mother is _(we) teacher. 三、单项选择。三、单项选择。 （ ）1. My family _ a big family. My f
12、amily _all here. A. is, is B. are, areC. is, areD. are, is （ ）2. This is _. A. a picture of familyB. a picture of my family C. a familys pictureD. a family of my picture （ ）3. Lets _ good friends. A. beB. areC. isD. am （ ）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, _. A. shesB. her isC. she isD. he is （ ）5. Are _ coa
13、ts yours? Yes, they are . A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there （ ）6. Is that _ uncle? No, it isnt A. heB. sheC. herD. hers （ ）7. Mrs. Green is _ grandmother. A. Jim and KateB. Jim and Kates C. Jims and KatesD. Jim and Kates （ ）8. Do you know the name _Mr. Greens son? A. inB. ofC. onD. or （ ）9. _ the great
14、 photo of your family. A. thank forB. Thanks for 初 一 英 语 知 识 点 总 复 习 - 4 - C. Thank forD. thanks for （ ）10. Are those your friends? _. A. Yes, theyreB. No, they are C. Yes, they areD. Yes, those are 代词练习（二）代词练习（二） 一、用适当的代词填空一、用适当的代词填空 1We like _ (he, his , him) very much. 2Is this guitar _ (you, you
15、r, yours)? 3_(She, Her, Hers) name is Li Li. 4Father bought a desk for _ (I, my, me, mine). 5_ (It, Its, Its) is very cold today. 6Is this your book, Mike? Yes ,_(we, you, they )are. 7Are you and Tom classmates? Yes, _(we, you ,they )are. 8Each of the students _( have, has) a pen pal. 9He has a dog. I want to have _(it, one ),too. 10Her parents are _ (b
