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1、精品文档可编辑版 八年级英语动词过去式及过去分词归纳 (分类) (1)AAA 型(动词原形、过去型(动词原形、过去 式、过去分词同形)式、过去分词同形) cost(花费) cost cost cut(割) cut cut hit(打) hit hit hurt 伤害) hurt hurt let(让) let let put(放) put put read (读) read read spread (伸展/ 传播) spread spread (2) AAB 型(动词原形与过去型(动词原形与过去 式同形)式同形) beat(跳动) beat beaten (3) ABA 型(动词原形与过去型(
2、动词原形与过去 分词同形)分词同形) become-became -become come- came- come run- ran -run (4) ABB 型(过去式与过去分型(过去式与过去分 词同形)词同形) dig(挖) dug -dug get- got- got forget forget forget-forgot-foegot hang 吊死 hanged hanged hang(悬挂) hung- hung hold(抓住) held- held lay (产卵) laid- laid said- pay(付款)paid-paid say(说)said- said shine
3、(照耀) shone - shone sit(坐) sat- sat win (赢) won -won meet(遇见)met- met feed feed ( 饲养 )fed- fed keep (保持) kept- kept sleep(睡) slept- slept sweep(扫) swept- swept feel(感觉) felt- felt smell(闻) smelt- smelt leave(离开) left- left build(建造) built- built lend(借出) lent -lent send (传送) sent -sent spend(花费) spen
4、t spent lose (丢失) lost- lost burn (燃烧) burnt -burnt learn(学习) learnt- learnt mean(意义)meant -meant catch(抓住 caught- caught teach(教) taught- taught bring(带来 brought- brought fight (战斗) fought- fought buy(买) bought- bought think(想) thought -thought hear (听见) heard -heard sell(卖) sold- sold tell(告诉) tol
5、d -told find(找到) found found have/has(有) had had make(制造) made made stand(站) stood stood leave(离开) left- left feel(感觉) felt- felt smell(闻) smelt- smelt smell (闻)smelled smelled spell(拼写)spelt- spelt spell(拼写)spelled-spelled understand-understood- understood (5) ABC 型(动词原形、过去型(动词原形、过去 式与过去式与过去分词三者不同形
6、) begin(开始)began- begun drink(喝) drank drunk sink sink (沉下) sank- snuk ring(铃响) rang- rung sing (唱) sang- sung swim(游泳) swam- swum blow(吹) blew- blown draw (画) drew- drawn fly(飞) flew- flown grow(生长) grew- grown know(知道) knew- known throw(投掷)threw- thrown show 出示 showed- shown break(打破)broke- broken
7、 choose 选择 chose- chosen forget forgot-forgotten freeze (结冰)froze- frozen speak(说) spoke - spoken wake(醒) woke- woken drive(驾驶)drove- driven eat(吃) ate- eaten fall(落下) fell- fallen give(给) gave- given rise(升高) rose -risen take(取) took- taken hide hide(躲藏)hid - hidden ride(骑) rode- ridden write(写) wrote- written do(做) did -done go(去) went -gone lie(撒谎/躺) lay- lain see(看见) saw- seen wear (穿) wore- worn tear (撕裂) tore - torn bear (生育,忍受) bore- born be ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been