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1、七年级英语动词用法小结 一、以下动词或词组后面用动词不定式 ，即 to do something 1.would like to do something= want to do something 想要做某事 2.hope/start/begin/nee d to do something 希望 /开始 /需要做某事 3.疑问词 how+ to do something 如何做某事 4.be glad/nice/happy/sorry to do something 高兴 /抱歉做某事 5.It is interesting/fun to do something. 做某事很有趣。 6.It
2、 is time to do something. 该做某事了 7.It is time for sb. to do something. 该某人做某事了。 8.have (no) time to do something （没）有时间做某事 9.It takes sb. some time/money to do something.花费某人一些时间/金钱做某事。 10. help sb. (to ) do something 帮助某人做某事（注意：这里的to 可以省略） 11. seem to to do something 似乎要做某事 实践运用： 1. I m sorry (hear)
3、 the bad news(坏消息 ). 2. The students are happy (see) each other again. 3. The boys have little time (practice) football. 4. Is it time for us (do) morning exercises? 5. It is time (get) up. 6. It is interesting (play) games. 7. It takes him hours (do) his homework. 8. It is fun (draw) in the hills.
4、9. They need (have) a rest. 10. Can you teach me how (play) football? 11. Would you and your family like (come) to visit Beijing with me? 12. He often helps his mother (clean) the house 13. The girl wants (make) a card for her mother. 14. What time do you start (have) lessons? 15.I d like (talk) wit
5、h you after supper. 16. The boy seem (cry). 17.The boy is very happy _ (help) his mother clean the house on Sundays. 18.It is fine today. Would you like _ (enjoy) the sunshine with me? 19. It takes her about an hour _(help) them clean the room. 20. It s time for me _(have) an English class. 21. Woul
6、d you like _(plant) some potatoes with me? 22.Do you have much time computer games?(play). 23.It s 7:00 o clock. It s time _(get) up. 24.She wants _(watch) TV with her mother every day. 25. Kitty hopes _(live) in Wuxi. 26. I m sorry. I have no time_(practise) English with you. 二、以下动词或词组后面用doing some
7、thing 1.like/love/enjoy doing something 喜欢做某事 2.go shopping/swimming/running/walking/fishing/roller skating去购物游泳跑步散步 钓鱼滑旱冰 3.go to the dancing drawing swimming lesson 去上舞蹈绘画游泳课 4.do some reading cleaning shopping washing读书打扫购物洗衣服 5.介词后面 跟 doing something， 如： how what about doing something 做某事怎么样 be
8、good at doing something 擅长做某事 do well in doing something 擅长做某事 after doing something 做某事之后 Thank sb. Thanks fordoing something. 感谢某人做某事。 6.practise doing something 练习做某事 7.have a good time doing something have fun doing something 做某事有乐趣 8.spend time money doing something 花费时间金钱做某事 9.doing something
9、做某事 作为主语时，如; Reading is fun.读书很快乐。 实践运用： 1.Simon has much time (practice) (play) tennis. 2. She often (go) (skate). 3.Thanks very much for (help) me! You are so (help). 4.We all enjoy (listen) to music. 5. (do) morning exercises (be) good for us. 6. (play) basketball (help) us (get) strong. 7.My mot
10、her spends two hours (do) housework. 8.don t spend too much time (sit) in front of the computer. 9. Do they have fun (visit) the farm? 10.What about (take) a walk with me? 11.-Who is good at （润）？-Jim is 。 12.-Do you often go (swim) in summer? -Yes,we do. 13.It means “ No (smoke)” 14.How about (meet)
11、 at the school gate tomorrow? 15. Jim goes to school every day after (have) breakfast. 16.What about going _(walk) after supper? 17. We often practise_ (play) basketball at weekends. 18.We always have a good time _( chat ) with others. 19. Does your son practise _ (play) the piano ( 钢琴 ) every eveni
12、ng? 20. My uncle enjoys _(skate) but he likes playing chess better. 21. Let s have a coke, and then go _(fish) somewhere by the river. 22.We usually go _ on Sundays. (shop) 23. Duan Fan likes (chat) with his classmates on the Internet. 24. There is a _(read) room on the second floor in the building.
13、 25.Simon goes _(swim) on Sundays. 26. My parents don t enjoy _(swim) in the lake. 27. My father usually does some _(shop). 三、以下情况用动词原形 ，即 do something 1.why not + 动词原形（ do something） 为什么不做某事 2.let sb. + 动词原形（ do something） 让某人做某事 3.make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 4.情态动词canmustshould may + 动词原形（ do something
14、） 5.祈使句中用动词原形，如： Millie, clean the door please. 6.在一般现在时中，当主语是第一、第二人称和第三人称复数时，行为动词 使用其原形。在其 否定句 中，使用 don t + 动词原形 ; 在其 一般疑问句 中，使用Do+ 主语+ 动词原形。 如：我的父母在周末看电影。 肯定句： My parents watch films at weekends. 否定句： My parents don t watch films at weekends. 疑问句： Do your parents watch at weekends? 我和 Lucy 在星期二下午经
15、常踢足球。 肯定句： Lucy ang I often play football on Tuesday afternoon. 否定句： Lucy ang I don t often play football on Tuesday afternoon. 疑问句： Do Lucy ang you often play football on Tuesday afternoon? 学以致用： 1.It makes me (feel) great. 2. Let lucy (go) there next week. 3. (not do) it like that. 4. Jim and I _ (not be) in the same class, but we are good friends. 5. My kite is in the tree. Can you _ (climb) up to get it for me? 6. Tom, _ (not draw) on the wall, please. 7. I like listening to music. It always makes me
