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1、word a a bit of 有一点 a few 一些；少量 a little 一些；少量 a kind of 一种 a little bit 一点儿；少许 a lot of=lots of 许多；大量 a number of 一些；许多 the number of的数量 a pair of 一双；一对 a piece of 一块；一张；一片 ability 能力 enable sb to do sth 使某人去做某事 disable 使丧失能力；使伤残 disability 残疾；障碍 unable 不能的；不能胜任的 able 能干的；有能力的；能 be able to=can 能够做某
2、事 about 大约；关于；附近，周围 think about 思索；考虑 talk about 讨论；谈论 know about 了解；知道 how about/what about 怎么样 be about to do sth 将要去做某事 above 在的上面；超过 above,over,on的区别 abroad go abroad 出国；去国外 study abroad 出国留学 go abroad for holidays/vacation 去国外度假 go abroad on business 去国外出差 absent 缺席的；缺少的 be absent from class 缺课
3、 be absent from work 缺勤；旷工 (反义词 )present 出席的 absent-minded 心不在焉的 word absorb 吸收；吸进；是全神贯注 be absorbed in 集中精力做某事；全神贯注做某事 absorbing 非常吸引人的；引人入胜的 accept 接受；承认 accept one s invitation 接受某人的邀请 accept one s advice 接受某人的建议 accident 事故；意外的事；偶然 by accident 偶然地 without accident 平安无事地 achieve 完成；达到；取得 achieve
4、success 取得成功 achieve one s goal 达到某人的目标 achievement 成就 across 横穿；在对面 walk across=cross 穿过 crossing 十字路口 act 充当；行为；行动；条例 act as 担任的职务 act on 按照行动；对 起作用 action 行动；行为；活动 actable 能上演的；能行动的 actual 实际的；现行的 actually 事实上 add 添加；增加；补充 add up to 总计 add A to B 把 A 加到 B add up 加起来 admire 崇拜；欣赏 admire for sb 赞赏某
5、人 admire sth 欣赏某东西；某事 admiring admit 承认 admission 承认 admit to doing sth 承认做某事 word admit of 容许；有 的可能 advance提高；进步；发展；预付款 in advance 提前；事先 in advance of 超过；在 的前面 with the advance of 随着的增加 advanced 在前面的；高级的；先进的 an advanced post 前哨 advantage take advantage of 利用（时机等） advantage over 处于支配地位 /有利地位 at an a
6、dvantage of 有利地；处于有利地位地 to the best advantage 效果最好地；最出色地 disadvantage 不利条件 benefit, advantage, 和 interest的区别 advice on/by one s advice 按照某人的建议 give sb advice=give advice to sb给某人建议 take/follow/accept one s advice 接受某人的建议 ask(sb) for advice向某人请教或征求意见 ask advice of向征求意见或建议 advice 和 suggestion的区别 advis
7、e advise that sb should do sth 建议某人应该做某事 advise doing sth建议做某事 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advise sb not to do sth 建议某人不去做某事 suggest doing sth 建议做某事 suggest sth to sb 向某人提供某些建议 afford be afford to do sth 买得起；付得起 affordable 负担得起的 afraid I m afraid 恐怕 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事 a
8、fter after a while 过了一会儿 word after all 毕竟 day after day 日复一日 against( 反对；靠着；防备，预防) be against 反对 lean against 倚靠 age at the age of在岁时 for one s age就其年龄来说 be of the same age 同龄人 aged 年老的 the middle-aged 中年人 ago a moment ago 刚才；片刻之前 long long ago很久很久之前 ago 与 before的区别 agree agree with sb 同意某人的意见 agre
9、e to同意；接受（建议；条件；看法等） agree to do sth同意去做某事 agree with, agree on, agree to aim aim at瞄准 achieve one s aim 达到某人的目的 alike be alike 相似的 dress alike 穿得一样 look alike 看起来相似 sound alike听起来相似 alive be alive 活着的 all all the world 全世界 all day and all night 整日整夜 all goes well 一切进展顺利 all right 好的 all day 整天 word
10、 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the time 一直 in all 总共 notat all 一点也不 all over 到处；遍及 all the same 还是一样 all by oneself 独立；单独 allow allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 sb be allowed to do sth 某人被允许去做某事 allow, promise, permit, let的区别 almost almost，nearly 的区别 not nearly远非；远不及 alone leavealone 让某人独自待着 alone，lonely 的区别 alo
11、ud read aloud 大声读 think aloud 自言自语 aloud, loud, loudly 的区别 also not onlybut also. although although, though, as的区别 among among与 between的区别 amount the amount of .的数量 a large amount of 许多；大量 amount, number的区别 amusing amuse oneself自娱自乐；消遣 be amused at 对感到有兴趣 amusement park 游乐园 word and 和 Ladies and Gen
12、tlemen 女士先生们 rich and poor富贵贫穷 here and there 到处 anger 生气 in anger 生气地；愤怒地 with anger生气地；愤怒地 show anger现实愤怒 angry 生气的 be angry with sb for doing sth 因做了某事对某人生气 be angry at/about sth 因某事生气 be angry=lose one s temper 生气 annoying be annoyed with sb at sth对某人为某事生气 be annoyed with sb 对某人生气 another anothe
13、r, other, the other, others , the others answer answer a letter复函 answer a question回答问题 answer the doorbell应门铃 in answer to 作为对 的答复 answer sheet 答题卡 answer back 反驳，为自己辩护，顶嘴 a dusty answer 对事物所知甚详 anxious be anxious for 盼望某事 be anxious about 对担心 any anyhow 无论如何 anywhere无论何处 anyway 无论如何 notany longer
14、不再 notany more 不再 apologize word apologize for sth为道歉 apologize to sb 跟某人道歉 apologize to=make an apology to 跟某人道歉 make an apology for sth 因为某事跟某人道歉 appear it appears/seems that 似乎 appearance外貌；外表；出现 apply apply for 申请 a rule that applies to everyone 适用于每个人的规则 apply oneself to =be absorbed in doing s
15、th 专心于 application letter申请书 appointment keep one s/an appointment 遵守约定 by appointment 根据（预先）约定，按照约定（的时间） have an appointment at/for 在（某时间）有约会 make/fix an appointment with sb与某人有约会 appreciate appreciation欣赏 I ll appreciate it if.如果能够 的话我会很感激 Appreciative 感谢的；感激的 Approach方法；途径 make an approach to sb
16、接近某人 area argue argue with sb 和某人争吵； argue about sth 议论某事；争论某事 argument 争论 around look around 环顾四周 all around the world遍及世界 around 3 o oclock 大约三点钟 arrange arrange sth 安排事情 arrange for sb to do sth安排某人去做某事 word arrive arrive in 到达 arrive at到达 on arrival 达到 on one s arrival=on arrival of sb 在某人到达时 get to ,reach, arrive 的区别 artist artistic 艺术的 as as as 像一样 as as possible/one can 尽可能地 as far as 远至；就的限度 as far 至于；就 而言 as if/though
